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pertain

Who acts: you, rules, questions, we, Information, laws · What happens: pertain, be, connect, belong, apply, read · To what, where: certain situation, rules, story, Information, me, questions

«pertain» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: pertain in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

«Pertain to»: to be about, be connected with, or belong to something (the rules pertaining to safety).

The tree, 17 words
punctoblpunctpunctmarkcopadvclpunctaux:passadvcloblpunctccconjcaseoblpunctdetapposaclcaseoblpunctpunctroot«PUNCTPertainVERBtoADP»PUNCT:PUNCTtoPARTbeAUXaboutADV,PUNCTbeAUXconnectedVERBwithADP,PUNCTorCCONJbelongVERBtoADPsomethingPRON(PUNCTtheDETrulesNOUNpertainingVERBtoADPsafetyNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Pertainpunct
2PertainpertainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_2 Pertainobl
4»»PUNCT_2 Pertainpunct
5::PUNCT_11 connectedpunct
6totoPART_8 aboutmark
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf8 aboutcop
8aboutaboutADV_11 connectedadvcl
9,,PUNCT_8 aboutpunct
10bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf11 connectedaux:pass
11connectedconnectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 Pertainadvcl
12withwithADP_11 connectedobl
13,,PUNCT_15 belongpunct
14ororCCONJ_15 belongcc
15belongbelongVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 connectedconj
16totoADP_17 somethingcase
17somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind15 belongobl
18((PUNCT_20 rulespunct
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 rulesdet
20rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur17 somethingappos
21pertainingpertainVERBVerbForm=Ger20 rulesacl
22totoADP_23 safetycase
23safetysafetyNOUNNumber=Sing21 pertainingobl
24))PUNCT_20 rulespunct
25..PUNCT_2 Pertainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pertain in a quoteimperativeyou not said herevn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme
2isto-infinitiveabout propertytree rules
3connectinfinitive · passiveyou not said herevn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V»
4belongpresentyou not said hereto somethingvn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme
5pertaingerundthe rules not said hereto safetyvn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme to safety=Co-Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

To be true or to apply in a certain situation.

markcopccmarkconjcasedetamodoblpunctrootToPARTbeAUXtrueADJorCCONJtoPARTapplyVERBinADPaDETcertainADJsituationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_3 truemark
2bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ororCCONJ_6 applycc
5totoPART_6 applymark
6applyapplyVERBVerbForm=Inf3 trueconj
7ininADP_10 situationcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 situationdet
9certaincertainADJDegree=Pos10 situationamod
10situationsituationNOUNNumber=Sing6 applyobl
11..PUNCT_3 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isto-infinitivetrue propertytree rules
2applyto-infinitivea certain situationvn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in situation=Destination

Example 1

Read the rules pertaining to the swimming pool.

detobjaclcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootReadVERBtheDETrulesNOUNpertainingVERBtoADPtheDETswimmingNOUNpoolNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ReadreadVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 rulesdet
3rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur1 Readobj
4pertainingpertainVERBVerbForm=Ger3 rulesacl
5totoADP_8 poolcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 pooldet
7swimmingswimmingNOUNNumber=Sing8 poolcompound
8poolpoolNOUNNumber=Sing4 pertainingobl
9..PUNCT_1 Readpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1readimperativeyou not said herethe rulesvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rule=Topic
2pertaingerundthe rules not said hereto the swimming poolvn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme to pool=Co-Theme

Example 2

The questions pertain to the story we read.

detnsubjcasedetoblnsubjacl:relclpunctrootTheDETquestionsNOUNpertainVERBtoADPtheDETstoryNOUNwePRONreadVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 questionsdet
2questionsquestionNOUNNumber=Plur3 pertainnsubj
3pertainpertainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_6 storycase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 storydet
6storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing3 pertainobl
7wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs8 readnsubj
8readreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 storyacl:relcl
9..PUNCT_3 pertainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pertaininfinitivethe questionsto the storyvn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme to story=Co-Theme
2readpastwethe story not said herevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent story=Topic

Example 3

Information pertaining to the trip will be sent home.

nsubj:passaclcasedetoblauxaux:passadvmodpunctrootInformationNOUNpertainingVERBtoADPtheDETtripNOUNwillAUXbeAUXsentVERBhomeADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1InformationinformationNOUNNumber=Sing8 sentnsubj:pass
2pertainingpertainVERBVerbForm=Ger1 Informationacl
3totoADP_5 tripcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 tripdet
5triptripNOUNNumber=Sing2 pertainingobl
6willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin8 sentaux
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf8 sentaux:pass
8sentsendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9homehomeADV_8 sentadvmod
10..PUNCT_8 sentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pertaingerundInformation not said hereto the tripvn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme to trip=Co-Theme
2sendfuture · passiveInformationhome propertyvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Example 4

These laws pertain to all drivers.

detnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootTheseDETlawsNOUNpertainVERBtoADPallDETdriversNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem2 lawsdet
2lawslawNOUNNumber=Plur3 pertainnsubj
3pertainpertainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_6 driverscase
5allallDETPronType=Tot6 driversdet
6driversdriverNOUNNumber=Plur3 pertainobl
7..PUNCT_3 pertainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pertaininfinitivethis lawsto all driversvn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme to driver=Co-Theme

Example 5

Does this pertain to me?

auxnsubjcaseoblpunctrootDoesAUXthisPRONpertainVERBtoADPmePRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DoesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 pertainaux
2thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 pertainnsubj
3pertainpertainVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4totoADP_5 mecase
5meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 pertainobl
6??PUNCT_3 pertainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pertainpresent · do-supportthismevn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme to i=Co-Theme

Example 6

Please answer only the questions that pertain to your group.

discourseadvmoddetobjnsubjacl:relclcasenmod:possoblpunctrootPleaseINTJanswerVERBonlyADVtheDETquestionsNOUNthatPRONpertainVERBtoADPyourPRONgroupNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PleasepleaseINTJ_2 answerdiscourse
2answeranswerVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
3onlyonlyADV_5 questionsadvmod
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 questionsdet
5questionsquestionNOUNNumber=Plur2 answerobj
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 pertainnsubj
7pertainpertainVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 questionsacl:relcl
8totoADP_10 groupcase
9youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 groupnmod:poss
10groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing7 pertainobl
11..PUNCT_2 answerpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1answer speech: assertimperativeyou not said herethe questionsvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent question=Eventuality
2pertainpresentthe questionsto your groupvn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme to group=Co-Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/pertain/