ph Who acts: pH, number, letters, Lemon juice, juice, Pure water · What happens: be, show, make, have, turn, sound · To what, where: number, scale, f sound, low pH, pH, 7 · Speech: someone speaks here
«ph» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: ph in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 pH is a number that shows how acidic or alkaline a liquid is, on a scale from 0 to 14.
The tree, 20 words nsubj cop det nsubj acl:relcl advmod ccomp cc det:predet det conj cop punct case det obl case nmod case nmod punct root pH NOUN is AUX a DET number NOUN that PRON shows VERB how ADV acidic ADJ or CCONJ alkaline DET a DET liquid NOUN is AUX , PUNCT on ADP a DET scale NOUN from ADP 0 NUM to ADP 14 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 pH ph NOUN Number=Sing 4 number nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 number cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 number det 4 number number NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 that that PRON PronType=Rel 6 shows nsubj 6 shows show VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 number acl:relcl 7 how how ADV PronType=Int 8 acidic advmod 8 acidic acidic ADJ Degree=Pos 6 shows ccomp 9 or or CCONJ _ 12 liquid cc 10 alkaline alkaline DET PronType=Tot 12 liquid det:predet 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 liquid det 12 liquid liquid NOUN Number=Sing 8 acidic conj 13 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 acidic cop 14 , , PUNCT _ 17 scale punct 15 on on ADP _ 17 scale case 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 scale det 17 scale scale NOUN Number=Sing 6 shows obl 18 from from ADP _ 19 0 case 19 0 0 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 17 scale nmod 20 to to ADP _ 21 14 case 21 14 14 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 19 0 nmod 22 . . PUNCT _ 4 number punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present pH a number tree rules 2 show present a number a scale from 0 to 14 vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 is present acidic property tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 The letters «ph» together usually make an /f/ sound, as in phone and elephant.
The tree, 15 words det nsubj punct conj punct advmod advmod det cc compound punct obj punct case case obl cc conj punct root The DET letters NOUN « PUNCT ph NOUN » PUNCT together ADV usually ADV make VERB an DET / SYM f NOUN / PUNCT sound NOUN , PUNCT as ADP in ADP phone NOUN and CCONJ elephant NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 letters det 2 letters letter NOUN Number=Plur 8 make nsubj 3 « « PUNCT _ 4 ph punct 4 ph ph NOUN Number=Sing 2 letters conj 5 » » PUNCT _ 4 ph punct 6 together together ADV _ 4 ph advmod 7 usually usually ADV _ 8 make advmod 8 make make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 9 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 sound det 10 / / SYM _ 11 f cc 11 f f NOUN Number=Sing 13 sound compound 12 / / PUNCT _ 11 f punct 13 sound sound NOUN Number=Sing 8 make obj 14 , , PUNCT _ 17 phone punct 15 as as ADP _ 17 phone case 16 in in ADP _ 17 phone case 17 phone phone NOUN Number=Sing 8 make obl 18 and and CCONJ _ 19 elephant cc 19 elephant elephant NOUN Number=Sing 17 phone conj 20 . . PUNCT _ 8 make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present the letters and ph a f sound as phone and elephant; usually property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset sound=Product
Example 1 Lemon juice has a low pH because it is acidic.
compound nsubj det amod obj mark nsubj cop advcl punct root Lemon NOUN juice NOUN has VERB a DET low ADJ pH NOUN because SCONJ it PRON is AUX acidic ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lemon lemon NOUN Number=Sing 2 juice compound 2 juice juice NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 pH det 5 low low ADJ Degree=Pos 6 pH amod 6 pH ph NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 7 because because SCONJ _ 10 acidic mark 8 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 acidic nsubj 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 acidic cop 10 acidic acidic ADJ Degree=Pos 3 has advcl 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Lemon juice a low pH vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ph=Patient 2 is present juice acidic property tree rules
Example 2 Pure water has a pH of 7.
amod nsubj det obj case nmod punct root Pure ADJ water NOUN has VERB a DET pH NOUN of ADP 7 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Pure pure ADJ Degree=Pos 2 water amod 2 water water NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 pH det 5 pH ph NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 6 of of ADP _ 7 7 case 7 7 7 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 pH nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Pure water a pH of 7 vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ph=Patient
Example 3 The indicator turned purple, so the pH was high.
det nsubj xcomp punct advmod det nsubj cop conj punct root The DET indicator NOUN turned VERB purple ADJ , PUNCT so ADV the DET pH NOUN was AUX high ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 indicator det 2 indicator indicator NOUN Number=Sing 3 turned nsubj 3 turned turn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 purple purple ADJ Degree=Pos 3 turned xcomp 5 , , PUNCT _ 10 high punct 6 so so ADV _ 10 high advmod 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 pH det 8 pH ph NOUN Number=Sing 10 high nsubj 9 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 10 high cop 10 high high ADJ Degree=Pos 3 turned conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 turned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 turn past the indicator purple property vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme 2 is past the pH high property tree rules
Example 4 «Ph» in «photo» sounds like f.
punct nsubj punct case punct nmod punct case obl punct root « PUNCT Ph NOUN » PUNCT in ADP « PUNCT photo NOUN » PUNCT sounds VERB like ADP f NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Ph punct 2 Ph ph NOUN Number=Sing 8 sounds nsubj 3 » » PUNCT _ 2 Ph punct 4 in in ADP _ 6 photo case 5 « « PUNCT _ 6 photo punct 6 photo photo NOUN Number=Sing 2 Ph nmod 7 » » PUNCT _ 2 Ph punct 8 sounds sound VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 9 like like ADP _ 10 f case 10 f f NOUN Number=Sing 8 sounds obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 8 sounds punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sound present Ph in photo like f vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
Example 5 We tested the pH of the pond water.
nsubj det obj case det compound nmod punct root We PRON tested VERB the DET pH NOUN of ADP the DET pond NOUN water NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 tested nsubj 2 tested test VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 pH det 4 pH ph NOUN Number=Sing 2 tested obj 5 of of ADP _ 8 water case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 water det 7 pond pond NOUN Number=Sing 8 water compound 8 water water NOUN Number=Sing 4 pH nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 tested punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 test past We the pH of the pond water vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ph=Theme
Example 6 Soap has a pH above 7.
nsubj det obj case nmod punct root Soap NOUN has VERB a DET pH NOUN above ADP 7 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Soap soap NOUN Number=Sing 2 has nsubj 2 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 pH det 4 pH ph NOUN Number=Sing 2 has obj 5 above above ADP _ 6 7 case 6 7 7 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 pH nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Soap a pH 7 vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ph=Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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