phonetically Who acts: way, words, She, you, c, Young children · What happens: match, do, mean, spell, write, sound · To what, where: sounds, meaning, it, way, word, Colonel · Speech: someone speaks here
«phonetically» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: phonetically in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 In a way that matches the sounds of speech.
case det nsubj acl:relcl det obj case nmod punct root In ADP a DET way NOUN that PRON matches VERB the DET sounds NOUN of ADP speech NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 way case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 way det 3 way way NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 that that PRON PronType=Rel 5 matches nsubj 5 matches match VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 way acl:relcl 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 sounds det 7 sounds sound NOUN Number=Plur 5 matches obj 8 of of ADP _ 9 speech case 9 speech speech NOUN Number=Sing 7 sounds nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 way punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 match present a way the sounds of speech vn amalgamate-22.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sound=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"Spell it phonetically" means write it the way it sounds.
punct csubj obj advmod punct ccomp obj det obj nsubj acl:relcl punct root " PUNCT Spell VERB it PRON phonetically ADV " PUNCT means VERB write VERB it PRON the DET way NOUN it PRON sounds VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 2 Spell punct 2 Spell spell VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 means csubj 3 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 Spell obj 4 phonetically phonetically ADV _ 2 Spell advmod 5 " " PUNCT _ 2 Spell punct 6 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 write write VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 means ccomp 8 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 write obj 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 way det 10 way way NOUN Number=Sing 7 write obj 11 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 sounds nsubj 12 sounds sound VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 way acl:relcl 13 . . PUNCT _ 6 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 spell in a quote infinitive it phonetically property vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent it=Theme 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 write infinitive it vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent it=Recipient way=Topic 4 sound present way the way not said here vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location way=Theme
Meaning 2 To do with the sounds of words, not their meaning.
mark case det obl case nmod punct advmod nmod:poss obl punct root To PART do VERB with ADP the DET sounds NOUN of ADP words NOUN , PUNCT not PART their PRON meaning NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 do mark 2 do do VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 with with ADP _ 5 sounds case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 sounds det 5 sounds sound NOUN Number=Plur 2 do obl 6 of of ADP _ 7 words case 7 words word NOUN Number=Plur 5 sounds nmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 11 meaning punct 9 not not PART Polarity=Neg 11 meaning advmod 10 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 meaning nmod:poss 11 meaning meaning NOUN Number=Sing 2 do obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 do punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do to-infinitive words's meaning with the sounds of words vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 mean words = word nom meaning «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 1 She spelled "because" phonetically as "bcoz".
nsubj punct mark punct advmod case punct obl punct punct root She PRON spelled VERB " PUNCT because SCONJ " PUNCT phonetically ADV as ADP " PUNCT bcoz NOUN " PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 spelled nsubj 2 spelled spell VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 3 " " PUNCT _ 2 spelled punct 4 because because SCONJ _ 9 bcoz mark 5 " " PUNCT _ 9 bcoz punct 6 phonetically phonetically ADV _ 9 bcoz advmod 7 as as ADP _ 9 bcoz case 8 " " PUNCT _ 9 bcoz punct 9 bcoz bcoz NOUN Number=Sing 2 spelled obl 10 " " PUNCT _ 9 bcoz punct 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 spelled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 spell participle She as bcoz vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent
Example 2 Sound the word out phonetically: c-a-t.
det obj compound:prt advmod punct nsubj punct det punct parataxis punct root Sound VERB the DET word NOUN out ADP phonetically ADV : PUNCT c NOUN - PUNCT a DET - PUNCT t NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sound sound VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 word det 3 word word NOUN Number=Sing 1 Sound obj 4 out out ADP _ 1 Sound compound:prt 5 phonetically phonetically ADV _ 1 Sound advmod 6 : : PUNCT _ 11 t punct 7 c c NOUN Number=Sing 11 t nsubj 8 - - PUNCT _ 11 t punct 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 t det 10 - - PUNCT _ 9 a punct 11 t t NOUN Number=Sing 1 Sound parataxis 12 . . PUNCT _ 1 Sound punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sound out imperative you not said here the word phonetically property vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location word=Theme 2 t c tree rules
Example 3 "Colonel" is not spelled phonetically at all.
punct nsubj:pass punct aux:pass advmod advmod case obl punct root " PUNCT Colonel NOUN " PUNCT is AUX not PART spelled VERB phonetically ADV at ADP all DET . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 2 Colonel punct 2 Colonel colonel NOUN Number=Sing 6 spelled nsubj:pass 3 " " PUNCT _ 2 Colonel punct 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 spelled aux:pass 5 not not PART Polarity=Neg 6 spelled advmod 6 spelled spell VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 phonetically phonetically ADV _ 6 spelled advmod 8 at at ADP _ 9 all case 9 all all DET PronType=Tot 6 spelled obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 spelled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not spell present · passive Colonel all phonetically property vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme
Example 4 Young children write phonetically at first.
amod nsubj advmod case obl punct root Young ADJ children NOUN write VERB phonetically ADV at ADP first ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Young young ADJ Degree=Pos 2 children amod 2 children child NOUN Number=Plur 3 write nsubj 3 write write VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 phonetically phonetically ADV _ 3 write advmod 5 at at ADP _ 6 first case 6 first first ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 3 write obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 write punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 write present Young children phonetically property vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 5 Read the nonsense words phonetically.
det compound obj advmod punct root Read VERB the DET nonsense NOUN words NOUN phonetically ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Read read VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 words det 3 nonsense nonsense NOUN Number=Sing 4 words compound 4 words word NOUN Number=Plur 1 Read obj 5 phonetically phonetically ADV _ 1 Read advmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 1 Read punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 read imperative you not said here the nonsense words phonetically property vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Topic
Example 6 Finnish is written almost exactly phonetically.
nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod advmod advmod punct root Finnish NOUN is AUX written VERB almost ADV exactly ADV phonetically ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Finnish finnish NOUN Number=Sing 3 written nsubj:pass 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 written aux:pass 3 written write VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 almost almost ADV _ 6 phonetically advmod 5 exactly exactly ADV _ 6 phonetically advmod 6 phonetically phonetically ADV _ 3 written advmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 written punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 write present · passive Finnish phonetically property vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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