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phonetic

Who acts: way, word, one, Spanish spelling, dictionary, Skool · What happens: connect, write, show, sound, stand, use · To what, where: way, set, radios, code words, phonetic guide, word · Speech: someone speaks here

«phonetic» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: phonetic in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Connected with the sounds of speech.

casedetoblcasenmodpunctrootConnectedVERBwithADPtheDETsoundsNOUNofADPspeechNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ConnectedconnectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2withwithADP_4 soundscase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 soundsdet
4soundssoundNOUNNumber=Plur1 Connectedobl
5ofofADP_6 speechcase
6speechspeechNOUNNumber=Sing4 soundsnmod
7..PUNCT_1 Connectedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1connectparticiplewith the sounds of speechvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Patient with sound=Co-Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Written in a way that shows exactly how a word sounds.

casedetoblnsubjacl:relcladvmodadvmoddetnsubjccomppunctrootWrittenVERBinADPaDETwayNOUNthatPRONshowsVERBexactlyADVhowADVaDETwordNOUNsoundsVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WrittenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2ininADP_4 waycase
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 waydet
4waywayNOUNNumber=Sing1 Writtenobl
5thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 showsnsubj
6showsshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 wayacl:relcl
7exactlyexactlyADV_11 soundsadvmod
8howhowADVPronType=Int11 soundsadvmod
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 worddet
10wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing11 soundsnsubj
11soundssoundVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 showsccomp
12..PUNCT_1 Writtenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writeparticiplea wayvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in way=Destination
2showpresenta wayvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3soundpresenta wordexactly propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"a phonetic spelling".

punctdetamodpunctpunctroot"PUNCTaDETphoneticADJspellingNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_4 spellingpunct
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 spellingdet
3phoneticphoneticADJDegree=Pos4 spellingamod
4spellingspellingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5""PUNCT_4 spellingpunct
6..PUNCT_4 spellingpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 3

Usage: phonetic alphabet — kept apart, not parsed.

A set of symbols where each one stands for one sound (IPA), or the list of code words like Alpha, Bravo, Charlie used on radios.

The tree, 25 words
detcasenmodadvmoddetnsubjacl:relclcasenummodoblpunctappospunctpunctccdetconjcasecompoundnmodcasenmodpunctdiscoursepunctnmodaclcaseoblpunctrootADETsetNOUNofADPsymbolsNOUNwhereADVeachDEToneNOUNstandsVERBforADPoneNUMsoundNOUN(PUNCTIPANOUN)PUNCT,PUNCTorCCONJtheDETlistNOUNofADPcodeNOUNwordsNOUNlikeADPAlphaPROPN,PUNCTBravoINTJ,PUNCTCharliePROPNusedVERBonADPradiosNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 setdet
2setsetNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_4 symbolscase
4symbolssymbolNOUNNumber=Plur2 setnmod
5wherewhereADVPronType=Rel8 standsadvmod
6eacheachDETPronType=Tot7 onedet
7oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing8 standsnsubj
8standsstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 symbolsacl:relcl
9forforADP_11 soundcase
10oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 soundnummod
11soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing8 standsobl
12((PUNCT_13 IPApunct
13IPAipaNOUNNumber=Sing11 soundappos
14))PUNCT_13 IPApunct
15,,PUNCT_18 listpunct
16ororCCONJ_18 listcc
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 listdet
18listlistNOUNNumber=Sing11 soundconj
19ofofADP_21 wordscase
20codecodeNOUNNumber=Sing21 wordscompound
21wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur18 listnmod
22likelikeADP_23 Alphacase
23AlphaAlphaPROPNNumber=Sing21 wordsnmod
24,,PUNCT_2 setpunct
25BravobravoINTJNumber=Sing27 Charliediscourse
26,,PUNCT_27 Charliepunct
27CharlieCharliePROPNNumber=Sing2 setnmod
28useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 setacl
29ononADP_30 radioscase
30radiosradioNOUNNumber=Plur28 usedobl
31..PUNCT_2 setpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpresenteach onefor one sound or the list of code words like Alphavn admire-31.2 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer for sound=Attribute
2useparticiplea set of symbols Charlie not said hereradiosvn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3listcode words like Alphanom list «communication transitive»: of=patient

Example 1

Spanish spelling is more phonetic than English.

amodnsubjcopadvmodcaseoblpunctrootSpanishADJspellingNOUNisAUXmoreADJphoneticADJthanADPEnglishPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SpanishSpanishADJDegree=Pos2 spellingamod
2spellingspellingNOUNNumber=Sing5 phoneticnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 phoneticcop
4moremoreADJDegree=Cmp5 phoneticadvmod
5phoneticphoneticADJDegree=Posrootroot
6thanthanADP_7 Englishcase
7EnglishEnglishPROPNNumber=Sing5 phoneticobl
8..PUNCT_5 phoneticpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentSpanish spellingthan English; phonetic propertytree rules

Example 2

The dictionary gives a phonetic guide to say the word.

detnsubjdetamodobjmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootTheDETdictionaryNOUNgivesVERBaDETphoneticADJguideNOUNtoPARTsayVERBtheDETwordNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 dictionarydet
2dictionarydictionaryNOUNNumber=Sing3 givesnsubj
3givesgiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 guidedet
5phoneticphoneticADJDegree=Pos6 guideamod
6guideguideNOUNNumber=Sing3 givesobj
7totoPART_8 saymark
8saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf3 givesadvcl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 worddet
10wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing8 sayobj
11..PUNCT_3 givespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresentthe dictionarya phonetic guidevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent guide=Theme
2say speech: assertto-infinitivethe dictionary not said herethe wordvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent word=Topic

Example 3

"Skool" is a phonetic spelling of "school".

punctnsubjpunctcopdetamodcasepunctnmodpunctpunctroot"PUNCTSkoolPROPN"PUNCTisAUXaDETphoneticADJspellingNOUNofADP"PUNCTschoolNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Skoolpunct
2SkoolSkoolPROPNNumber=Sing7 spellingnsubj
3""PUNCT_2 Skoolpunct
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 spellingcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 spellingdet
6phoneticphoneticADJDegree=Pos7 spellingamod
7spellingspellingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ofofADP_10 schoolcase
9""PUNCT_10 schoolpunct
10schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing7 spellingnmod
11""PUNCT_10 schoolpunct
12..PUNCT_7 spellingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentSkoola phonetic spellingof schooltree rules

Example 4

Pilots use the phonetic alphabet: Alpha, Bravo, Charlie.

nsubjdetamodobjpunctparataxispunctdiscoursepunctconjpunctrootPilotsNOUNuseVERBtheDETphoneticADJalphabetNOUN:PUNCTAlphaPROPN,PUNCTBravoINTJ,PUNCTCharliePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PilotspilotNOUNNumber=Plur2 usensubj
2useuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 alphabetdet
4phoneticphoneticADJDegree=Pos5 alphabetamod
5alphabetalphabetNOUNNumber=Sing2 useobj
6::PUNCT_7 Alphapunct
7AlphaAlphaPROPNNumber=Sing2 useparataxis
8,,PUNCT_11 Charliepunct
9BravobravoINTJNumber=Sing11 Charliediscourse
10,,PUNCT_11 Charliepunct
11CharlieCharliePROPNNumber=Sing7 Alphaconj
12..PUNCT_2 usepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepresentPilotsthe phonetic alphabetvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent alphabet=Patient

Example 5

"K" is "Kilo" in the phonetic alphabet.

punctnsubjpunctcoppunctpunctcasedetamodnmodpunctroot"PUNCTKNOUN"PUNCTisAUX"PUNCTKiloPROPN"PUNCTinADPtheDETphoneticADJalphabetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Kpunct
2KkNOUNNumber=Sing6 Kilonsubj
3""PUNCT_2 Kpunct
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 Kilocop
5""PUNCT_6 Kilopunct
6KiloKiloPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
7""PUNCT_6 Kilopunct
8ininADP_11 alphabetcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 alphabetdet
10phoneticphoneticADJDegree=Pos11 alphabetamod
11alphabetalphabetNOUNNumber=Sing6 Kilonmod
12..PUNCT_6 Kilopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepresentKKilothe phonetic alphabettree rules

Example 6

Some sounds have no letter, so we use phonetic symbols.

detnsubjdetobjpunctadvmodnsubjconjamodobjpunctrootSomeDETsoundsNOUNhaveVERBnoDETletterNOUN,PUNCTsoADVwePRONuseVERBphoneticADJsymbolsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomesomeDETPronType=Ind2 soundsdet
2soundssoundNOUNNumber=Plur3 havensubj
3havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4nonoDETPronType=Neg5 letterdet
5letterletterNOUNNumber=Sing3 haveobj
6,,PUNCT_9 usepunct
7sosoADV_9 useadvmod
8wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs9 usensubj
9useuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 haveconj
10phoneticphoneticADJDegree=Pos11 symbolsamod
11symbolssymbolNOUNNumber=Plur9 useobj
12..PUNCT_3 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentsome soundsno lettervn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent letter=Patient
2usepresentwephonetic symbolsvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent symbol=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/phonetic/