physicist Who acts: scientist, Isaac, Marie, physicist, rainbows, She · What happens: study, work, be, explain, form, want · To what, where: physics, famous physicist, physicist, black holes, huge machine, atoms · Speech: someone speaks here
«physicist» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: physicist in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A scientist who studies physics: the science of matter, energy, forces, light, sound, electricity and how the universe works.
The tree, 19 words det nsubj nsubj acl:relcl obj punct det nsubj case nmod punct conj punct conj punct conj punct conj punct conj cc advmod det nsubj punct root A DET scientist NOUN who PRON studies VERB physics NOUN : PUNCT the DET science NOUN of ADP matter NOUN , PUNCT energy NOUN , PUNCT forces NOUN , PUNCT light NOUN , PUNCT sound NOUN , PUNCT electricity NOUN and CCONJ how ADV the DET universe NOUN works VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 scientist det 2 scientist scientist NOUN Number=Sing 25 works nsubj 3 who who PRON PronType=Rel 4 studies nsubj 4 studies study VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 scientist acl:relcl 5 physics physic NOUN Number=Plur 4 studies obj 6 : : PUNCT _ 8 science punct 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 science det 8 science science NOUN Number=Sing 25 works nsubj 9 of of ADP _ 10 matter case 10 matter matter NOUN Number=Sing 8 science nmod 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 energy punct 12 energy energy NOUN Number=Sing 8 science conj 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 forces punct 14 forces force NOUN Number=Plur 8 science conj 15 , , PUNCT _ 16 light punct 16 light light NOUN Number=Sing 8 science conj 17 , , PUNCT _ 18 sound punct 18 sound sound NOUN Number=Sing 8 science conj 19 , , PUNCT _ 20 electricity punct 20 electricity electricity NOUN Number=Sing 8 science conj 21 and and CCONJ _ 25 works cc 22 how how ADV PronType=Int 25 works advmod 23 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 24 universe det 24 universe universe NOUN Number=Sing 25 works nsubj 25 works work VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 26 . . PUNCT _ 25 works punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 study present a scientist physics vn learn-14-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent physic=Topic 2 work present a scientist vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 Isaac Newton was a famous physicist.
nsubj flat cop det amod punct root Isaac PROPN Newton PROPN was AUX a DET famous ADJ physicist NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Isaac Isaac PROPN Number=Sing 6 physicist nsubj 2 Newton Newton PROPN Number=Sing 1 Isaac flat 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 physicist cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 physicist det 5 famous famous ADJ Degree=Pos 6 physicist amod 6 physicist physicist NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 physicist punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Isaac a famous physicist tree rules
Example 2 Marie Curie was both a physicist and a chemist.
nsubj flat cop cc:preconj det cc det conj punct root Marie PROPN Curie PROPN was AUX both CCONJ a DET physicist NOUN and CCONJ a DET chemist NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Marie Marie PROPN Number=Sing 6 physicist nsubj 2 Curie Curie PROPN Number=Sing 1 Marie flat 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 physicist cop 4 both both CCONJ _ 6 physicist cc:preconj 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 physicist det 6 physicist physicist NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 and and CCONJ _ 9 chemist cc 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 chemist det 9 chemist chemist NOUN Number=Sing 6 physicist conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 physicist punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Marie a physicist and a chemist tree rules
Example 3 The physicist explained how rainbows form.
det nsubj advmod nsubj ccomp punct root The DET physicist NOUN explained VERB how ADV rainbows NOUN form VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 physicist det 2 physicist physicist NOUN Number=Sing 3 explained nsubj 3 explained explain VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 how how ADV PronType=Int 6 form advmod 5 rainbows rainbow NOUN Number=Plur 6 form nsubj 6 form form VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 explained ccomp 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 explained punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 explain speech: assert past the physicist vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 form present rainbows vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 4 She wants to be a physicist and study black holes.
nsubj mark cop det xcomp cc conj amod obj punct root She PRON wants VERB to PART be AUX a DET physicist NOUN and CCONJ study VERB black ADJ holes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 wants nsubj 2 wants want VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to PART _ 6 physicist mark 4 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 6 physicist cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 physicist det 6 physicist physicist NOUN Number=Sing 2 wants xcomp 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 study cc 8 study study VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres Typo=Yes VerbForm=Fin 2 wants conj 9 black black ADJ Degree=Pos 10 holes amod 10 holes hole NOUN Number=Plur 8 study obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 wants punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 want present She vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot 2 is a not said to happen to-infinitive She not said here a physicist tree rules 3 study present She not said here black holes vn learn-14-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hole=Topic
Example 5 Physicists built the huge machine to smash atoms.
nsubj det amod obj mark advcl obj punct root Physicists NOUN built VERB the DET huge ADJ machine NOUN to PART smash VERB atoms NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Physicists physicist NOUN Number=Plur 2 built nsubj 2 built build VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 machine det 4 huge huge ADJ Degree=Pos 5 machine amod 5 machine machine NOUN Number=Sing 2 built obj 6 to to PART _ 7 smash mark 7 smash smash VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 built advcl 8 atoms atom NOUN Number=Plur 7 smash obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 built punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 build past Physicists the huge machine vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset machine=Product 2 smash to-infinitive Physicists not said here atoms vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent atom=Theme
Example 6 A physicist helped design the hospital's scanner.
det nsubj xcomp det nmod:poss case obj punct root A DET physicist NOUN helped VERB design VERB the DET hospital NOUN 's PART scanner NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 physicist det 2 physicist physicist NOUN Number=Sing 3 helped nsubj 3 helped help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 design design VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 helped xcomp 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 hospital det 6 hospital hospital NOUN Number=Sing 8 scanner nmod:poss 7 's 's PART _ 6 hospital case 8 scanner scanner NOUN Number=Sing 4 design obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 helped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help past a physicist vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 2 design infinitive a physicist not said here the hospital's scanner vn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent scanner=Result
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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