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placid

Who acts: old horse, baby, Cows, river, He · What happens: be, placi, graze, flow, have, not shout · To what, where: lake, meadow, placid nature

«placid» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: placid in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Calm, peaceful and not easily upset or excited: «a placid horse».

The tree, 11 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Calm	calm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 horse	amod
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 peaceful	punct
3	peaceful	peaceful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Calm	conj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 upset	cc
5	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	7 upset	advmod
6	easily	easily	ADV	_	7 upset	advmod
7	upset	upset	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Calm	conj
8	or	or	CCONJ	_	9 excited	cc
9	excited	excited	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 upset	conj
10	:	:	PUNCT	_	14 horse	punct
11	«	«	PUNCT	_	14 horse	punct
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 horse	det
13	placid	placid	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 horse	amod
14	horse	horse	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
15	»	»	PUNCT	_	14 horse	punct
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	14 horse	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 2

Usage: of water — kept apart, not parsed.

Still and smooth: «a placid lake».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Still	still	ADV	_	3 smooth	advmod
2	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 smooth	cc
3	smooth	smooth	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 lake	punct
5	«	«	PUNCT	_	8 lake	punct
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 lake	det
7	placid	placid	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 lake	amod
8	lake	lake	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 smooth	parataxis
9	»	»	PUNCT	_	8 lake	punct
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 smooth	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

The old horse was placid and gentle.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 horse	det
2	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 horse	amod
3	horse	horse	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 placid	nsubj
4	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 placid	cop
5	placid	placid	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 gentle	cc
7	gentle	gentle	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 placid	conj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 placid	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	the old horse					placid property	tree rules
2	be		the old horse not said here						tree rules

Example 2

The lake was placid in the early morning.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 lake	det
2	lake	lake	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 placid	nsubj:pass
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 placid	aux:pass
4	placid	placi	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	in	in	ADP	_	8 morning	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 morning	det
7	early	early	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 morning	amod
8	morning	morning	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 placid	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 placid	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	placi	past · passive		the lake			morning		tree rules

Example 3

Our baby is very placid.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 baby	nmod:poss
2	baby	baby	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 placid	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 placid	cop
4	very	very	ADV	_	5 placid	advmod
5	placid	placid	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 placid	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Our baby					placid property	tree rules

Example 4

Cows grazed placidly in the meadow.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Cows	cow	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 grazed	nsubj
2	grazed	graze	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	placidly	placidly	ADV	_	2 grazed	advmod
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 meadow	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 meadow	det
6	meadow	meadow	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 grazed	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 grazed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	graze	past	Cows			the meadow		placidly property	vn dine-39.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 5

The river flowed placid and slow.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 river	det
2	river	river	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 flowed	nsubj
3	flowed	flow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	placid	placid	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 flowed	xcomp
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 slow	cc
6	slow	slow	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 placid	conj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 flowed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	flow	past	the river					placid property	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

He has a placid nature and never shouts.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 has	nsubj
2	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 nature	det
4	placid	placid	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 nature	amod
5	nature	nature	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 has	obj
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 shouts	cc
7	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	8 shouts	advmod
8	shouts	shout	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 has	conj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	He	a placid nature					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nature=Patient
2	not shout speech: express	present	He not said here						vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/placid/