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plaice

Who acts: plaice, We, fisherman · What happens: be, eat, have, catch, lie · To what, where: flat sea fish, plaice, three plaice, sea floor

«plaice» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: plaice in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A plaice is a flat sea fish with brown skin and orange spots, eaten as food.

The tree, 16 words
detnsubjcopdetamodcompoundcaseamodnmodccamodconjpunctaclcaseoblpunctrootADETplaiceNOUNisAUXaDETflatADJseaNOUNfishNOUNwithADPbrownADJskinNOUNandCCONJorangeADJspotsNOUN,PUNCTeatenVERBasADPfoodNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 plaicedet
2plaiceplaiceNOUNNumber=Sing7 fishnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 fishcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 fishdet
5flatflatADJDegree=Pos7 fishamod
6seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing7 fishcompound
7fishfishNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8withwithADP_10 skincase
9brownbrownADJDegree=Pos10 skinamod
10skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing7 fishnmod
11andandCCONJ_13 spotscc
12orangeorangeADJDegree=Pos13 spotsamod
13spotsspotNOUNNumber=Plur10 skinconj
14,,PUNCT_15 eatenpunct
15eateneatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 fishacl
16asasADP_17 foodcase
17foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing15 eatenobl
18..PUNCT_7 fishpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta plaicea flat sea fishwith brown skin and orange spotstree rules
2eatparticiplea flat sea fish not said hereas foodvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

We had plaice and chips for lunch.

nsubjobjccconjcasenmodpunctrootWePRONhadVERBplaiceNOUNandCCONJchipsNOUNforADPlunchNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3plaiceplaiceNOUNNumber=Sing2 hadobj
4andandCCONJ_5 chipscc
5chipschipNOUNNumber=Plur3 plaiceconj
6forforADP_7 lunchcase
7lunchlunchNOUNNumber=Sing5 chipsnmod
8..PUNCT_2 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastWeplaice and chips for lunchvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plaice=Patient

Example 2

The fisherman caught three plaice.

detnsubjnummodobjpunctrootTheDETfishermanNOUNcaughtVERBthreeNUMplaiceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 fishermandet
2fishermanfishermanNOUNNumber=Sing3 caughtnsubj
3caughtcatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 plaicenummod
5plaiceplaiceNOUNNumber=Sing3 caughtobj
6..PUNCT_3 caughtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1catchpastthe fishermanthree plaicevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plaice=Theme

Example 3

Plaice lie flat on the sea floor.

nsubjadvmodcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootPlaiceNOUNlieVERBflatADVonADPtheDETseaNOUNfloorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PlaiceplaiceNOUNNumber=Sing2 liensubj
2lielieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3flatflatADV_2 lieadvmod
4ononADP_7 floorcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 floordet
6seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing7 floorcompound
7floorfloorNOUNNumber=Sing2 lieobl
8..PUNCT_2 liepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liepresentPlaicethe sea floorflat propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on floor=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/plaice/