planetarium Who acts: planetarium, round, people, It, machine, class · What happens: be, dome, show, learn, project, go · To what, where: building, ceiling, pictures, machine, sky, dome · Speech: someone speaks here
«planetarium» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: planetarium in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A planetarium is a building with a round domed ceiling where pictures of the stars, planets and night sky are shown, so people can learn about space.
The tree, 27 words det nsubj cop det mark det nsubj advcl obj advmod nsubj:pass case det nmod punct conj cc compound conj aux:pass acl:relcl punct advmod nsubj aux parataxis case obl punct root A DET planetarium NOUN is AUX a DET building NOUN with SCONJ a DET round NOUN domed VERB ceiling NOUN where ADV pictures NOUN of ADP the DET stars NOUN , PUNCT planets NOUN and CCONJ night NOUN sky NOUN are AUX shown VERB , PUNCT so ADV people NOUN can AUX learn VERB about ADP space NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 planetarium det 2 planetarium planetarium NOUN Number=Sing 5 building nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 building cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 building det 5 building building NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 with with SCONJ _ 9 domed mark 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 round det 8 round round NOUN Number=Sing 9 domed nsubj 9 domed dome VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 building advcl 10 ceiling ceiling NOUN Number=Sing 9 domed obj 11 where where ADV PronType=Rel 22 shown advmod 12 pictures picture NOUN Number=Plur 22 shown nsubj:pass 13 of of ADP _ 15 stars case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 stars det 15 stars star NOUN Number=Plur 12 pictures nmod 16 , , PUNCT _ 17 planets punct 17 planets planet NOUN Number=Plur 12 pictures conj 18 and and CCONJ _ 20 sky cc 19 night night NOUN Number=Sing 20 sky compound 20 sky sky NOUN Number=Sing 12 pictures conj 21 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 22 shown aux:pass 22 shown show VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 10 ceiling acl:relcl 23 , , PUNCT _ 27 learn punct 24 so so ADV _ 27 learn advmod 25 people people NOUN Number=Plur 27 learn nsubj 26 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 27 learn aux 27 learn learn VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 building parataxis 28 about about ADP _ 29 space case 29 space space NOUN Number=Sing 27 learn obl 30 . . PUNCT _ 5 building punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a planetarium a building tree rules 2 dome past a round ceiling tree rules 3 show present · passive pictures of the stars and planets and night sky vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient 4 learn can people about space vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about space=Topic
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 It can also be the machine that projects the sky onto the dome.
nsubj aux advmod cop det nsubj acl:relcl det obj case det obl punct root It PRON can AUX also ADV be AUX the DET machine NOUN that PRON projects VERB the DET sky NOUN onto ADP the DET dome NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 machine nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 machine aux 3 also also ADV _ 6 machine advmod 4 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 6 machine cop 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 machine det 6 machine machine NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 that that PRON PronType=Rel 8 projects nsubj 8 projects project VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 machine acl:relcl 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 sky det 10 sky sky NOUN Number=Sing 8 projects obj 11 onto onto ADP _ 13 dome case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 dome det 13 dome dome NOUN Number=Sing 8 projects obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 6 machine punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a can It the machine tree rules 2 project present the machine the sky the dome vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Agent sky=Value
Example 1 Our class went on a trip to the planetarium.
nmod:poss nsubj case det obl case det obl punct root Our PRON class NOUN went VERB on ADP a DET trip NOUN to ADP the DET planetarium NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 class nmod:poss 2 class class NOUN Number=Sing 3 went nsubj 3 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 on on ADP _ 6 trip case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 trip det 6 trip trip NOUN Number=Sing 3 went obl 7 to to ADP _ 9 planetarium case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 planetarium det 9 planetarium planetarium NOUN Number=Sing 3 went obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 went punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go past Our class a trip to the planetarium vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to planetarium=Initial_Location
Example 2 At the planetarium we lay back and looked at the stars.
case det obl nsubj advmod cc conj case det obl punct root At ADP the DET planetarium NOUN we PRON lay VERB back ADV and CCONJ looked VERB at ADP the DET stars NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 At at ADP _ 3 planetarium case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 planetarium det 3 planetarium planetarium NOUN Number=Sing 5 lay obl 4 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 5 lay nsubj 5 lay lay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 back back ADV _ 5 lay advmod 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 looked cc 8 looked look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 lay conj 9 at at ADP _ 11 stars case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 stars det 11 stars star NOUN Number=Plur 8 looked obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 lay punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lay back present we the planetarium vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent at planetarium=Destination 2 look past we not said here at the stars vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at star=Theme
Example 3 The planetarium show was about black holes.
det compound nsubj cop case amod punct root The DET planetarium NOUN show NOUN was AUX about ADP black ADJ holes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 show det 2 planetarium planetarium NOUN Number=Sing 3 show compound 3 show show NOUN Number=Sing 7 holes nsubj 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 holes cop 5 about about ADP _ 7 holes case 6 black black ADJ Degree=Pos 7 holes amod 7 holes hole NOUN Number=Plur root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 holes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the planetarium show about black holes tree rules
Example 4 The dome of the planetarium went dark.
det nsubj case det nmod xcomp punct root The DET dome NOUN of ADP the DET planetarium NOUN went VERB dark ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 dome det 2 dome dome NOUN Number=Sing 6 went nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 planetarium case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 planetarium det 5 planetarium planetarium NOUN Number=Sing 2 dome nmod 6 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 dark dark ADJ Degree=Pos 6 went xcomp 8 . . PUNCT _ 6 went punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go past the dome of the planetarium dark property vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 5 We saw how the sky changes through the year in the planetarium.
nsubj advmod det nsubj ccomp case det obl case det obl punct root We PRON saw VERB how ADV the DET sky NOUN changes VERB through ADP the DET year NOUN in ADP the DET planetarium NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 saw nsubj 2 saw see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 how how ADV PronType=Int 6 changes advmod 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 sky det 5 sky sky NOUN Number=Sing 6 changes nsubj 6 changes change VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 saw ccomp 7 through through ADP _ 9 year case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 year det 9 year year NOUN Number=Sing 6 changes obl 10 in in ADP _ 12 planetarium case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 planetarium det 12 planetarium planetarium NOUN Number=Sing 6 changes obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 saw punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 see past We vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus 2 change present the sky the planetarium year vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 6 The planetarium is next to the science museum.
det nsubj cop advmod case det compound punct root The DET planetarium NOUN is AUX next ADV to ADP the DET science NOUN museum NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 planetarium det 2 planetarium planetarium NOUN Number=Sing 8 museum nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 museum cop 4 next next ADV _ 8 museum advmod 5 to to ADP _ 8 museum case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 museum det 7 science science NOUN Number=Sing 8 museum compound 8 museum museum NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 . . PUNCT _ 8 museum punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the planetarium to the science museum; next property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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