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planet

Who acts: large round object, Earth, we, eight planets, Jupiter, Planets · What happens: move, look, be, live on, call, help · To what, where: star, planet, Solar System, biggest planet, Mars, Pluto · Speech: someone speaks here

«planet» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: planet in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A very large round object in space that moves around a star, such as the Earth moving around the Sun.

The tree, 20 words
detadvmodamodamodcasenmodnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblpunctcasefixeddetconjadvclcasedetoblrootADETveryADVlargeADJroundADJobjectNOUNinADPspaceNOUNthatPRONmovesVERBaroundADPaDETstarNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPtheDETEarthPROPNmovingVERBaroundADPtheDETSun.PROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 objectdet
2veryveryADV_3 largeadvmod
3largelargeADJDegree=Pos5 objectamod
4roundroundADJDegree=Pos5 objectamod
5objectobjectNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ininADP_7 spacecase
7spacespaceNOUNNumber=Sing5 objectnmod
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 movesnsubj
9movesmoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 objectacl:relcl
10aroundaroundADP_12 starcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 stardet
12starstarNOUNNumber=Sing9 movesobl
13,,PUNCT_17 Earthpunct
14suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP17 Earthcase
15asasADP_14 suchfixed
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 Earthdet
17EarthEarthPROPNNumber=Sing12 starconj
18movingmoveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 movesadvcl
19aroundaroundADP_21 Sun.case
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 Sun.det
21Sun.SundayPROPNNumber=Sing18 movingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1movepresenta large round object in spacea star and the Earthvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme around star=Trajectory
2movegerunda large round object in space not said heresundayvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

The planet: our Earth: «Look after the planet».

detpunctnmod:possappospunctpunctparataxiscasedetoblpunctpunctrootTheDETplanetNOUN:PUNCTourPRONEarthPROPN:PUNCT«PUNCTLookVERBafterADPtheDETplanetNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 planetdet
2planetplanetNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3::PUNCT_5 Earthpunct
4ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 Earthnmod:poss
5EarthEarthPROPNNumber=Sing2 planetappos
6::PUNCT_8 Lookpunct
7««PUNCT_8 Lookpunct
8LooklookVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 planetparataxis
9afterafterADP_11 planetcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 planetdet
11planetplanetNOUNNumber=Sing8 Lookobl
12»»PUNCT_8 Lookpunct
13..PUNCT_2 planetpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1look in a quoteinfinitiveafter the planetvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Example 1

Earth is the planet we live on.

nsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relclcompound:prtpunctrootEarthPROPNisAUXtheDETplanetNOUNwePRONliveVERBonADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EarthEarthPROPNNumber=Sing4 planetnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 planetcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 planetdet
4planetplanetNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs6 livensubj
6liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 planetacl:relcl
7ononADP_6 livecompound:prt
8..PUNCT_4 planetpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentEarththe planettree rules
2live onpresentwethe planet not said herevn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme planet=Location

Example 2

There are eight planets in our Solar System.

explnummodnsubjcasenmod:posscompoundoblpunctrootTherePRONareVERBeightNUMplanetsNOUNinADPourPRONSolarPROPNSystemPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 areexpl
2arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3eighteightNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 planetsnummod
4planetsplanetNOUNNumber=Plur2 arensubj
5ininADP_8 Systemcase
6ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 Systemnmod:poss
7SolarSolarPROPNNumber=Sing8 Systemcompound
8SystemSystemPROPNNumber=Sing2 areobl
9..PUNCT_2 arepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doespresenteight planetsour Solar System; therevn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in system=Location

Example 3

Jupiter is the biggest planet.

nsubjcopdetamodpunctrootJupiterPROPNisAUXtheDETbiggestADJplanetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JupiterJupiterPROPNNumber=Sing5 planetnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 planetcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 planetdet
4biggestbigADJDegree=Sup5 planetamod
5planetplanetNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6..PUNCT_5 planetpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentJupiterthe biggest planettree rules

Example 4

Mars is called the Red Planet.

nsubj:passaux:passdetflatxcomppunctrootMarsPROPNisAUXcalledVERBtheDETRedPROPNPlanetPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MarsMarsPROPNNumber=Sing3 callednsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 calledaux:pass
3calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Planetdet
5RedRedPROPNNumber=Sing6 Planetflat
6PlanetPlanetPROPNNumber=Sing3 calledxcomp
7..PUNCT_3 calledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpresent · passiveMarsvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Example 5

Planets move around the Sun.

nsubjcasedetoblrootPlanetsNOUNmoveVERBaroundADPtheDETSun.PROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PlanetsplanetNOUNNumber=Plur2 movensubj
2movemoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aroundaroundADP_5 Sun.case
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Sun.det
5Sun.SundayPROPNNumber=Sing2 moveobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1movepresentPlanetssundayvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

Pluto is now called a dwarf planet.

nsubjaux:passadvmoddetamodxcomppunctrootPlutoPROPNisAUXnowADVcalledVERBaDETdwarfADJplanetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PlutoPlutoPROPNNumber=Sing4 callednsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 calledaux:pass
3nownowADVPronType=Dem4 calledadvmod
4calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 planetdet
6dwarfdwarfADJDegree=Pos7 planetamod
7planetplanetNOUNNumber=Sing4 calledxcomp
8..PUNCT_4 calledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpresent · passivePlutonowvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Example 7

Recycling helps look after the planet.

nsubjxcompcasedetoblpunctrootRecyclingNOUNhelpsVERBlookVERBafterADPtheDETplanetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RecyclingrecyclingNOUNNumber=Sing2 helpsnsubj
2helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf2 helpsxcomp
4afterafterADP_6 planetcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 planetdet
6planetplanetNOUNNumber=Sing3 lookobl
7..PUNCT_2 helpspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppresentRecyclingvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2lookinfinitiveRecycling not said hereafter the planetvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Example 8

You can see Venus shining in the evening sky.

nsubjauxobjaclcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootYouPRONcanAUXseeVERBVenusPROPNshiningVERBinADPtheDETeveningNOUNskyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 seensubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 seeaux
3seeseeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4VenusVenusPROPNNumber=Sing3 seeobj
5shiningshineVERBVerbForm=Ger4 Venusacl
6ininADP_9 skycase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 skydet
8eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing9 skycompound
9skyskyNOUNNumber=Sing5 shiningobl
10..PUNCT_3 seepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seecanYouVenusvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer venus=Stimulus
2shinegerundVenus not said herethe evening skyvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sky=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/planet/