playfully
Who acts: miller, dog, child · What happens: mean, joke, tease, not hurt, slap, frisk · To what, where: hunter, fist
«playfully» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: playfully in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Playfully means in a joking, teasing way, as if for fun and not to hurt.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Playfully | playfully | ADV | _ | 2 means | advmod |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 way | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 way | det |
| 5 | joking | joke | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 way | amod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 teasing | punct |
| 7 | teasing | tease | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 joking | conj |
| 8 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 means | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 fun | punct |
| 10 | as | as | ADP | _ | 13 fun | case |
| 11 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 13 fun | mark |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 fun | case |
| 13 | fun | fun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 means | parataxis |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 hurt | cc |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 hurt | advmod |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 hurt | mark |
| 17 | hurt | hurt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 fun | conj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | in a joking way; playfully property | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in way=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | joke speech: other | gerund | vn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | tease | gerund | vn ferret-35.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | not hurt | to-infinitive | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The miller slapped the hunter on the shoulder playfully.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 miller | det |
| 2 | miller | miller | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 slapped | nsubj |
| 3 | slapped | slap | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 hunter | det |
| 5 | hunter | hunter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 slapped | obj |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 shoulder | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 shoulder | det |
| 8 | shoulder | shoulder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 slapped | obl |
| 9 | playfully | playfully | ADV | _ | 3 slapped | advmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 slapped | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | slap | past | the miller | the hunter | on the shoulder; playfully property | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent hunter=Instrument on shoulder=Patient |
Example 2
The dog frisked playfully about the yard.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 dog | det |
| 2 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 frisked | nsubj |
| 3 | frisked | frisk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | playfully | playfully | ADV | _ | 3 frisked | advmod |
| 5 | about | about | ADP | _ | 7 yard | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 yard | det |
| 7 | yard | yard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 frisked | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 frisked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | frisk | past | the dog | about the yard; playfully property | vn investigate-35.4 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent |
Example 3
The child shook his fist playfully at the old man.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 child | det |
| 2 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shook | nsubj |
| 3 | shook | shake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 fist | nmod:poss |
| 5 | fist | fist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shook | obj |
| 6 | playfully | playfully | ADV | _ | 3 shook | advmod |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 man | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 man | det |
| 9 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 man | amod |
| 10 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shook | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 shook | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shake | past | the child | child's fist | at the old man; playfully property | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent fist=Theme at man=Trajectory |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/playfully/