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plughole

Who acts: plughole, water, Hair, you, ring, hard work · What happens: be, drain away, swirl, block, put, fill · To what, where: hole, bottom, water, plughole, plug, sink

«plughole» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: plughole in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A plughole is the hole at the bottom of a bath or sink where the water drains away.

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 plughole	det
2	plughole	plughole	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 hole	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 hole	cop
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 hole	det
5	hole	hole	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	at	at	ADP	_	8 bottom	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 bottom	det
8	bottom	bottom	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 hole	nmod
9	of	of	ADP	_	11 bath	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 bath	det
11	bath	bath	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 bottom	nmod
12	or	or	CCONJ	_	13 sink	cc
13	sink	sink	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 bath	conj
14	where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	17 drains	advmod
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 water	det
16	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 drains	nsubj
17	drains	drain	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 sink	acl:relcl
18	away	away	ADV	_	17 drains	advmod
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 hole	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a plughole	the hole		the bottom of a bath or sink			tree rules
2	drain away	present	the water					away property	vn clear-10.3-1 «NP.Source V»: agent=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The water swirled down the plughole.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 water	det
2	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	swirled	swirl	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 water	acl
4	down	down	ADP	_	6 plughole	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 plughole	det
6	plughole	plughole	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 swirled	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 water	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	swirl	participle		the water not said here		the plughole			vn coil-9.6 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme down plughole=Destination

Example 2

Hair has blocked the plughole again.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Hair	hair	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 blocked	nsubj
2	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 blocked	aux
3	blocked	block	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 plughole	det
5	plughole	plughole	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 blocked	obj
6	again	again	ADV	_	3 blocked	advmod
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 blocked	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	block	present · perfect	Hair	the plughole			again		vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer plughole=Theme

Example 3

Put the plug in the plughole before you fill the sink.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Put	put	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 plug	det
3	plug	plug	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Put	obj
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 plughole	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 plughole	det
6	plughole	plughole	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Put	obl
7	before	before	SCONJ	_	9 fill	mark
8	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	9 fill	nsubj
9	fill	fill	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Put	advcl
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 sink	det
11	sink	sink	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 fill	obj
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Put	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	put	imperative	you not said here	the plug		the plughole			vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent plug=Theme in plughole=Destination
2	fill	present	you	the sink					vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent sink=Patient

Example 4

My ring nearly fell down the plughole!

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 ring	nmod:poss
2	ring	ring	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 fell	nsubj
3	nearly	nearly	ADV	_	4 fell	advmod
4	fell	fall	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	down	down	ADP	_	7 plughole	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 plughole	det
7	plughole	plughole	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 fell	obl
8	!	!	PUNCT	_	4 fell	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fall down	past	My ring	the plughole				nearly property	vn become-109.1-1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient plughole=Result

Example 5

Don't pour cooking fat down the plughole.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Do	do	AUX	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	3 pour	aux
2	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	3 pour	advmod
3	pour	pour	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	cooking	cooking	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 fat	compound
5	fat	fat	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 pour	obj
6	down	down	ADP	_	8 plughole	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 plughole	det
8	plughole	plughole	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 pour	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 pour	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not pour	imperative · do-support	you not said here	cooking fat				down the plughole	vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fat=Patient

Example 6

All our hard work went down the plughole.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	All	all	DET	PronType=Tot	4 work	det:predet
2	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 work	nmod:poss
3	hard	hard	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 work	amod
4	work	work	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 went	nsubj
5	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	down	down	ADP	_	8 plughole	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 plughole	det
8	plughole	plughole	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 went	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 went	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go down	past	our hard work	the plughole					vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient plughole=Extent
2	work		our						nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/plughole/