pop Who acts: popped balloon, pop, I, fizzy sweet drink, Sam, 2 · What happens: be, pop, call, have, get, see · To what, where: short sharp sound, fizzy sweet drink, soda, 15 balloons, 9 balloons, 4 · Speech: someone speaks here
«pop» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: pop in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 To pop is to burst with a short sharp sound; a popped balloon is gone.
The tree, 15 words mark advcl cop mark case det amod amod obl punct det amod nsubj cop conj punct root To PART pop NOUN is AUX to PART burst VERB with ADP a DET short ADJ sharp ADJ sound NOUN ; PUNCT a DET popped VERB balloon NOUN is AUX gone ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 pop mark 2 pop pop NOUN Number=Sing 5 burst advcl 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 burst cop 4 to to PART _ 5 burst mark 5 burst burst VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 6 with with ADP _ 10 sound case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 sound det 8 short short ADJ Degree=Pos 10 sound amod 9 sharp sharp ADJ Degree=Pos 10 sound amod 10 sound sound NOUN Number=Sing 5 burst obl 11 ; ; PUNCT _ 16 gone punct 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 balloon det 13 popped pop VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 14 balloon amod 14 balloon balloon NOUN Number=Sing 16 gone nsubj 15 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 16 gone cop 16 gone gone ADJ Degree=Pos 5 burst conj 17 . . PUNCT _ 5 burst punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present with a short sharp sound; burst property tree rules 2 pop participle vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 3 is present a popped balloon gone property tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A pop is a short sharp sound.
det nsubj cop det amod amod punct root A DET pop NOUN is AUX a DET short ADJ sharp ADJ sound NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 pop det 2 pop pop NOUN Number=Sing 7 sound nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 sound cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 sound det 5 short short ADJ Degree=Pos 7 sound amod 6 sharp sharp ADJ Degree=Pos 7 sound amod 7 sound sound NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 sound punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a pop a short sharp sound tree rules
Meaning 3 To pop somewhere is to go there quickly: «I'll pop to the shop».
The tree, 14 words mark advcl advmod cop mark advmod advmod punct punct nsubj aux parataxis case det obl punct punct root To PART pop VERB somewhere ADV is AUX to PART go VERB there ADV quickly ADV : PUNCT « PUNCT I PRON 'll AUX pop VERB to ADP the DET shop NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 pop mark 2 pop pop VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 go advcl 3 somewhere somewhere ADV PronType=Ind 2 pop advmod 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 go cop 5 to to PART _ 6 go mark 6 go go VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 7 there there ADV PronType=Dem 6 go advmod 8 quickly quickly ADV _ 6 go advmod 9 : : PUNCT _ 13 pop punct 10 « « PUNCT _ 13 pop punct 11 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 13 pop nsubj 12 'll will AUX VerbForm=Fin 13 pop aux 13 pop pop VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 go parataxis 14 to to ADP _ 16 shop case 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 shop det 16 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 13 pop obl 17 » » PUNCT _ 13 pop punct 18 . . PUNCT _ 6 go punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pop to-infinitive somewhere property vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 2 is present there go, quickly property tree rules 3 pop in a quote future I to the shop result vn break-45.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Patient to shop=Result
Meaning 4 Pop is a fizzy sweet drink (also called soda) and a kind of music.
The tree, 14 words nsubj cop det amod amod punct advmod acl xcomp punct cc det conj case nmod punct root Pop NOUN is AUX a DET fizzy ADJ sweet ADJ drink NOUN ( PUNCT also ADV called VERB soda NOUN ) PUNCT and CCONJ a DET kind NOUN of ADP music NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Pop pop NOUN Number=Sing 6 drink nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 drink cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 drink det 4 fizzy fizzy ADJ Degree=Pos 6 drink amod 5 sweet sweet ADJ Degree=Pos 6 drink amod 6 drink drink NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 ( ( PUNCT _ 9 called punct 8 also also ADV _ 9 called advmod 9 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 drink acl 10 soda soda NOUN Number=Sing 9 called xcomp 11 ) ) PUNCT _ 9 called punct 12 and and CCONJ _ 14 kind cc 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 kind det 14 kind kind NOUN Number=Sing 6 drink conj 15 of of ADP _ 16 music case 16 music music NOUN Number=Sing 14 kind nmod 17 . . PUNCT _ 6 drink punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Pop a fizzy sweet drink and a kind of music tree rules 2 call participle a fizzy sweet drink and a kind of music not said here soda vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 1 15 balloons popped.
nummod nsubj:pass punct root 15 NUM balloons NOUN popped VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 15 15 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 balloons nummod 2 balloons balloon NOUN Number=Plur 3 popped nsubj:pass 3 popped pop VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 . . PUNCT _ 3 popped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pop participle · passive 15 balloons vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Example 2 Sam had 9 balloons and 2 popped.
nsubj nummod obj cc nsubj conj punct root Sam PROPN had VERB 9 NUM balloons NOUN and CCONJ 2 NUM popped VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sam Sam PROPN Number=Sing 2 had nsubj 2 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 9 9 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 balloons nummod 4 balloons balloon NOUN Number=Plur 2 had obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 7 popped cc 6 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 popped nsubj 7 popped pop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 had conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past Sam 9 balloons vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent balloon=Patient 2 pop past 2 vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Example 3 Anna popped 4 of the 20 bubbles.
nsubj obj case det nummod nmod punct root Anna PROPN popped VERB 4 NUM of ADP the DET 20 NUM bubbles NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Anna Anna PROPN Number=Sing 2 popped nsubj 2 popped pop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 popped obj 4 of of ADP _ 7 bubbles case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 bubbles det 6 20 20 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 bubbles nummod 7 bubbles bubble NOUN Number=Plur 3 4 nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 popped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pop past Anna 4 of the 20 bubbles vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 4=Patient
Example 4 The balloon popped with a loud bang.
det nsubj case det amod obl punct root The DET balloon NOUN popped VERB with ADP a DET loud ADJ bang NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 balloon det 2 balloon balloon NOUN Number=Sing 3 popped nsubj 3 popped pop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 with with ADP _ 7 bang case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 bang det 6 loud loud ADJ Degree=Pos 7 bang amod 7 bang bang NOUN Number=Sing 3 popped obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 popped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pop past the balloon with a loud bang vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with bang=Theme
Example 5 Corn pops when it gets very hot.
nsubj advmod nsubj advcl advmod xcomp punct root Corn NOUN pops VERB when ADV it PRON gets VERB very ADV hot ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Corn corn NOUN Number=Sing 2 pops nsubj 2 pops pop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 when when ADV PronType=Int 5 gets advmod 4 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 gets nsubj 5 gets get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 pops advcl 6 very very ADV _ 7 hot advmod 7 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos 5 gets xcomp 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 pops punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pop present Corn vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 2 get present Corn hot property vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
Example 6 I'll just pop next door to see Gran.
nsubj aux advmod amod obj mark advcl obj punct root I PRON 'll AUX just ADV pop VERB next ADJ door NOUN to PART see VERB Gran PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 pop nsubj 2 'll will AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 pop aux 3 just just ADV _ 4 pop advmod 4 pop pop VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 next next ADJ Degree=Pos 6 door amod 6 door door NOUN Number=Sing 4 pop obj 7 to to PART _ 8 see mark 8 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 pop advcl 9 Gran Gran PROPN Number=Sing 8 see obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 pop punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pop future I next door vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent door=Patient 2 see to-infinitive I not said here Gran vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer gran=Stimulus
Example 7 A rabbit popped out of the hole.
det acl case case det obl punct root A DET rabbit NOUN popped VERB out ADP of ADP the DET hole NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 rabbit det 2 rabbit rabbit NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 popped pop VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 rabbit acl 4 out out ADP _ 7 hole case 5 of of ADP _ 7 hole case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 hole det 7 hole hole NOUN Number=Sing 3 popped obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 rabbit punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pop out participle a rabbit not said here the hole vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hole=Patient
Example 8 My sister likes pop music.
nmod:poss nsubj compound obj punct root My PRON sister NOUN likes VERB pop NOUN music NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 sister nmod:poss 2 sister sister NOUN Number=Sing 3 likes nsubj 3 likes like VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 pop pop NOUN Number=Sing 5 music compound 5 music music NOUN Number=Sing 3 likes obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 likes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 like present My sister pop music vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot music=Theme
Example 9 Out popped the duck and flew away.
advmod det obj cc conj advmod punct root Out ADV popped VERB the DET duck NOUN and CCONJ flew VERB away ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Out out ADV _ 2 popped advmod 2 popped pop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 duck det 4 duck duck NOUN Number=Sing 2 popped obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 flew cc 6 flew fly VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 popped conj 7 away away ADV _ 6 flew advmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 popped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pop past the duck out property vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent duck=Patient 2 fly away past away property vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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