pope Who acts: Pope, leader, Catholics, White smoke, people, new pope · What happens: be, live, see, follow, give, rise · To what, where: leader, Vatican City, Rome, Saint Peter, title, Orthodox churches
«pope» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: pope in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: church — kept apart, not parsed.
The Pope is the leader of the Roman Catholic Church, who lives in Vatican City in Rome; Catholics see him as following Saint Peter.
The tree, 24 words det nsubj cop det case det amod compound nmod punct nsubj parataxis case compound obl case obl punct nsubj parataxis obj mark advcl compound obj punct root The DET Pope PROPN is AUX the DET leader NOUN of ADP the DET Roman ADJ Catholic PROPN Church PROPN , PUNCT who PRON lives VERB in ADP Vatican PROPN City PROPN in ADP Rome PROPN ; PUNCT Catholics PROPN see VERB him PRON as SCONJ following VERB Saint PROPN Peter PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Pope det 2 Pope Pope PROPN Number=Sing 5 leader nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 leader cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 leader det 5 leader leader NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 10 Church case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 Church det 8 Roman roman ADJ Degree=Pos 10 Church amod 9 Catholic Catholic PROPN Number=Sing 10 Church compound 10 Church Church PROPN Number=Sing 5 leader nmod 11 , , PUNCT _ 13 lives punct 12 who who PRON PronType=Rel 13 lives nsubj 13 lives live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 leader parataxis 14 in in ADP _ 16 City case 15 Vatican Vatican PROPN Number=Sing 16 City compound 16 City City PROPN Number=Sing 13 lives obl 17 in in ADP _ 18 Rome case 18 Rome Rome PROPN Number=Sing 13 lives obl 19 ; ; PUNCT _ 21 see punct 20 Catholics Catholic PROPN Number=Plur 21 see nsubj 21 see see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 leader parataxis 22 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 21 see obj 23 as as SCONJ _ 24 following mark 24 following follow VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 21 see advcl 25 Saint Saint PROPN Number=Sing 26 Peter compound 26 Peter Peter PROPN Number=Sing 24 following obj 27 . . PUNCT _ 5 leader punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the Pope the leader of the Roman Catholic Church tree rules 2 live present the leader Vatican City in Rome vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in city=Location 3 see present Catholics Rome vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus 4 follow gerund Catholics not said here Saint Peter vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent peter=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 In some Orthodox churches, "pope" is also a title for certain leaders, like the Pope of Alexandria.
The tree, 17 words case det amod obl punct punct nsubj punct cop advmod det case amod nmod punct case det nmod case nmod punct root In ADP some DET Orthodox ADJ churches NOUN , PUNCT " PUNCT pope NOUN " PUNCT is AUX also ADV a DET title NOUN for ADP certain ADJ leaders NOUN , PUNCT like ADP the DET Pope PROPN of ADP Alexandria PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 4 churches case 2 some some DET PronType=Ind 4 churches det 3 Orthodox orthodox ADJ Degree=Pos 4 churches amod 4 churches church NOUN Number=Plur 12 title obl 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 churches punct 6 " " PUNCT _ 7 pope punct 7 pope pope NOUN Number=Sing 12 title nsubj 8 " " PUNCT _ 7 pope punct 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 title cop 10 also also ADV _ 12 title advmod 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 title det 12 title title NOUN Number=Sing root root 13 for for ADP _ 15 leaders case 14 certain certain ADJ Degree=Pos 15 leaders amod 15 leaders leader NOUN Number=Plur 12 title nmod 16 , , PUNCT _ 19 Pope punct 17 like like ADP _ 19 Pope case 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 Pope det 19 Pope Pope PROPN Number=Sing 12 title nmod 20 of of ADP _ 21 Alexandria case 21 Alexandria Alexandria PROPN Number=Sing 19 Pope nmod 22 . . PUNCT _ 12 title punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present pope a title some Orthodox churches for certain leaders; like the Pope of Alexandria tree rules
Example 1 The Pope gave a blessing to the crowd in Saint Peter's Square.
det nsubj det obj case det obl case compound nmod:poss case nmod punct root The DET Pope PROPN gave VERB a DET blessing NOUN to ADP the DET crowd NOUN in ADP Saint PROPN Peter PROPN 's PART Square PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Pope det 2 Pope Pope PROPN Number=Sing 3 gave nsubj 3 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 blessing det 5 blessing blessing NOUN Number=Sing 3 gave obj 6 to to ADP _ 8 crowd case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 crowd det 8 crowd crowd NOUN Number=Sing 3 gave obl 9 in in ADP _ 13 Square case 10 Saint Saint PROPN Number=Sing 11 Peter compound 11 Peter Peter PROPN Number=Sing 13 Square nmod:poss 12 's 's PART _ 11 Peter case 13 Square Square PROPN Number=Sing 8 crowd nmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 3 gave punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give past the Pope a blessing the crowd in Saint Peter's Square vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent blessing=Theme to crowd=Recipient
Example 2 White smoke rose, and people cheered: there was a new pope.
amod nsubj punct cc nsubj conj punct expl conj det amod nsubj punct root White ADJ smoke NOUN rose VERB , PUNCT and CCONJ people NOUN cheered VERB : PUNCT there PRON was VERB a DET new ADJ pope NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 White white ADJ Degree=Pos 2 smoke amod 2 smoke smoke NOUN Number=Sing 3 rose nsubj 3 rose rise VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 cheered punct 5 and and CCONJ _ 7 cheered cc 6 people people NOUN Number=Plur 7 cheered nsubj 7 cheered cheer VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 rose conj 8 : : PUNCT _ 10 was punct 9 there there PRON PronType=Dem 10 was expl 10 was be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 rose conj 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 pope det 12 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 13 pope amod 13 pope pope NOUN Number=Sing 10 was nsubj 14 . . PUNCT _ 3 rose punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rise past White smoke vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 cheer past people vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer 3 be past a new pope there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 3 Our school watched the Pope's Christmas message.
nmod:poss nsubj det nmod:poss case compound obj punct root Our PRON school NOUN watched VERB the DET Pope PROPN 's PART Christmas PROPN message NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 school nmod:poss 2 school school NOUN Number=Sing 3 watched nsubj 3 watched watch VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 Pope det 5 Pope Pope PROPN Number=Sing 8 message nmod:poss 6 's 's PART _ 5 Pope case 7 Christmas Christmas PROPN Number=Sing 8 message compound 8 message message NOUN Number=Sing 3 watched obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 watched punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 watch past Our school the Pope's Christmas message vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent message=Theme
Example 4 Catholics see the Pope as the successor of Saint Peter.
nsubj det obj case det obl case nmod flat punct root Catholics PROPN see VERB the DET Pope PROPN as ADP the DET successor NOUN of ADP Saint PROPN Peter PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Catholics Catholic PROPN Number=Plur 2 see nsubj 2 see see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 Pope det 4 Pope Pope PROPN Number=Sing 2 see obj 5 as as ADP _ 7 successor case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 successor det 7 successor successor NOUN Number=Sing 2 see obl 8 of of ADP _ 9 Saint case 9 Saint Saint PROPN Number=Sing 7 successor nmod 10 Peter Peter PROPN Number=Sing 9 Saint flat 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 see punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 see present Catholics the Pope as the successor of Saint vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer pope=Stimulus as successor=Attribute
Example 5 The Pope lives in Vatican City, the smallest country in the world.
det nsubj case compound obl punct det amod appos case det nmod punct root The DET Pope PROPN lives VERB in ADP Vatican PROPN City PROPN , PUNCT the DET smallest ADJ country NOUN in ADP the DET world NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Pope det 2 Pope Pope PROPN Number=Sing 3 lives nsubj 3 lives live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 in in ADP _ 6 City case 5 Vatican Vatican PROPN Number=Sing 6 City compound 6 City City PROPN Number=Sing 3 lives obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 country punct 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 country det 9 smallest small ADJ Degree=Sup 10 country amod 10 country country NOUN Number=Sing 6 City appos 11 in in ADP _ 13 world case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 world det 13 world world NOUN Number=Sing 10 country nmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 3 lives punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live present the Pope Vatican City vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in city=Location
Example 6 Many popes have taken the name John or Pius.
amod nsubj:pass aux det obj appos cc conj punct root Many ADJ popes NOUN have AUX taken VERB the DET name NOUN John PROPN or CCONJ Pius PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Many many ADJ Degree=Pos 2 popes amod 2 popes pope NOUN Number=Plur 4 taken nsubj:pass 3 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 taken aux 4 taken take VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 name det 6 name name NOUN Number=Sing 4 taken obj 7 John John PROPN Number=Sing 6 name appos 8 or or CCONJ _ 9 Pius cc 9 Pius Pius PROPN Number=Sing 7 John conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 taken punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take present · perfect · passive Many popes vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme name=Destination
Example 7 Then our Pope besought him, crying--
advmod nmod:poss nsubj obj punct advcl punct root Then ADV our PRON Pope PROPN besought VERB him PRON , PUNCT crying VERB -- PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Then then ADV PronType=Dem 4 besought advmod 2 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 Pope nmod:poss 3 Pope Pope PROPN Number=Sing 4 besought nsubj 4 besought beseech VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 besought obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 crying punct 7 crying cry VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 4 besought advcl 8 -- -- PUNCT _ 4 besought punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 beseech past our Pope him = he then tree rules 2 cry speech: express gerund our Pope not said here vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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