popping Who acts: Popping, popcorn, I, Balloons, ears, plane · What happens: pop, make, burst, mean, go, put · To what, where: short sharp bursting sounds, something, it, pan, party, garden · Speech: someone speaks here
«popping» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: popping in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Popping is making short sharp bursting sounds, like a balloon or popcorn.
nsubj aux amod amod amod obj punct case det conj cc conj punct root Popping VERB is AUX making VERB short ADJ sharp ADJ bursting VERB sounds NOUN , PUNCT like ADP a DET balloon NOUN or CCONJ popcorn NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Popping pop VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 making nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 making aux 3 making make VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 4 short short ADJ Degree=Pos 7 sounds amod 5 sharp sharp ADJ Degree=Pos 7 sounds amod 6 bursting burst VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 sounds amod 7 sounds sound NOUN Number=Plur 3 making obj 8 , , PUNCT _ 11 balloon punct 9 like like ADP _ 11 balloon case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 balloon det 11 balloon balloon NOUN Number=Sing 7 sounds conj 12 or or CCONJ _ 13 popcorn cc 13 popcorn popcorn NOUN Number=Sing 11 balloon conj 14 . . PUNCT _ 3 making punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pop gerund vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 2 make present · progressive short sharp bursting sounds and a balloon or popcorn vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset sound=Product 3 burst gerund vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Popping somewhere means going there quickly or for a short time.
csubj advmod xcomp advmod advmod cc case det amod conj punct root Popping VERB somewhere ADV means VERB going VERB there ADV quickly ADV or CCONJ for ADP a DET short ADJ time NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Popping pop VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 means csubj 2 somewhere somewhere ADV PronType=Ind 1 Popping advmod 3 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 going go VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 means xcomp 5 there there ADV PronType=Dem 4 going advmod 6 quickly quickly ADV _ 4 going advmod 7 or or CCONJ _ 11 time cc 8 for for ADP _ 11 time case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 time det 10 short short ADJ Degree=Pos 11 time amod 11 time time NOUN Number=Sing 6 quickly conj 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pop gerund somewhere property vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 2 mean present Popping vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 go not said to happen gerund Popping not said here there quickly property vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Meaning 3 Popping something somewhere means putting it there quickly.
csubj obj advmod xcomp obj advmod advmod punct root Popping VERB something PRON somewhere ADV means VERB putting VERB it PRON there ADV quickly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Popping pop VERB VerbForm=Ger 4 means csubj 2 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 1 Popping obj 3 somewhere somewhere ADV PronType=Ind 1 Popping advmod 4 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 putting put VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 4 means xcomp 6 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 putting obj 7 there there ADV PronType=Dem 5 putting advmod 8 quickly quickly ADV _ 5 putting advmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pop gerund something somewhere property vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient 2 mean present Popping vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 put not said to happen gerund Popping not said here it there quickly property vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal
Meaning 4 Popping up means appearing suddenly.
csubj compound:prt xcomp advmod punct root Popping VERB up ADP means VERB appearing VERB suddenly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Popping pop VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 means csubj 2 up up ADP _ 1 Popping compound:prt 3 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 appearing appear VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 means xcomp 5 suddenly suddenly ADV _ 4 appearing advmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pop up gerund vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 mean present Popping vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 appear not said to happen gerund Popping not said here suddenly property vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 1 The popcorn is popping in the pan.
det nsubj aux case det obl punct root The DET popcorn NOUN is AUX popping VERB in ADP the DET pan NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 popcorn det 2 popcorn popcorn NOUN Number=Sing 4 popping nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 popping aux 4 popping pop VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 in in ADP _ 7 pan case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 pan det 7 pan pan NOUN Number=Sing 4 popping obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 popping punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pop present · progressive the popcorn the pan vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in pan=Location
Example 2 I'm just popping to the shop for some milk.
nsubj aux advmod case det obl case det obl punct root I PRON 'm AUX just ADV popping VERB to ADP the DET shop NOUN for ADP some DET milk NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 popping nsubj 2 'm be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 popping aux 3 just just ADV _ 4 popping advmod 4 popping pop VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 to to ADP _ 7 shop case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 shop det 7 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 4 popping obl 8 for for ADP _ 10 milk case 9 some some DET PronType=Ind 10 milk det 10 milk milk NOUN Number=Sing 4 popping obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 popping punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pop present · progressive I to the shop result ; for some milk vn break-45.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Patient to shop=Result
Example 3 Balloons kept popping at the party.
nsubj xcomp case det obl punct root Balloons NOUN kept VERB popping VERB at ADP the DET party NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Balloons balloon NOUN Number=Plur 2 kept nsubj 2 kept keep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 popping pop VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 kept xcomp 4 at at ADP _ 6 party case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 party det 6 party party NOUN Number=Sing 3 popping obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 kept punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep past Balloons tree rules 2 pop gerund Balloons not said here the party vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at party=Location
Example 4 My ears were popping as the plane went up.
nmod:poss nsubj aux mark det nsubj advcl compound:prt punct root My PRON ears NOUN were AUX popping VERB as SCONJ the DET plane NOUN went VERB up ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 ears nmod:poss 2 ears ear NOUN Number=Plur 4 popping nsubj 3 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 popping aux 4 popping pop VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 as as SCONJ _ 8 went mark 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 plane det 7 plane plane NOUN Number=Sing 8 went nsubj 8 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 popping advcl 9 up up ADP _ 8 went compound:prt 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 popping punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pop past · progressive My ears vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 2 go up past the plane vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
Example 5 New flowers are popping up all over the garden.
amod nsubj aux compound:prt advmod case det obl punct root New ADJ flowers NOUN are AUX popping VERB up ADP all ADV over ADP the DET garden NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 New new ADJ Degree=Pos 2 flowers amod 2 flowers flower NOUN Number=Plur 4 popping nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 popping aux 4 popping pop VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 up up ADP _ 4 popping compound:prt 6 all all ADV _ 9 garden advmod 7 over over ADP _ 9 garden case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 garden det 9 garden garden NOUN Number=Sing 4 popping obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 popping punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pop up present · progressive New flowers the garden vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over garden=Location
Example 6 She was popping bubbles in the bath.
nsubj aux obj case det obl punct root She PRON was AUX popping VERB bubbles NOUN in ADP the DET bath NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 popping nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 popping aux 3 popping pop VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 4 bubbles bubble NOUN Number=Plur 3 popping obj 5 in in ADP _ 7 bath case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 bath det 7 bath bath NOUN Number=Sing 3 popping obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 popping punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pop past · progressive She bubbles the bath vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bubble=Patient
Example 7 His eyes were popping out of his head with surprise.
nmod:poss nsubj aux case case nmod:poss obl case nmod punct root His PRON eyes NOUN were AUX popping VERB out ADP of ADP his PRON head NOUN with ADP surprise NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 His his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 eyes nmod:poss 2 eyes eye NOUN Number=Plur 4 popping nsubj 3 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 popping aux 4 popping pop VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 out out ADP _ 8 head case 6 of of ADP _ 8 head case 7 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 head nmod:poss 8 head head NOUN Number=Sing 4 popping obl 9 with with ADP _ 10 surprise case 10 surprise surprise NOUN Number=Sing 8 head nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 popping punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pop out past · progressive His eyes his head with surprise vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Patient
Example 8 What a whizzing and popping they made as they went off!
det:predet det nsubj cc conj nsubj mark nsubj ccomp compound:prt punct root What DET a DET whizzing NOUN and CCONJ popping VERB they PRON made VERB as SCONJ they PRON went VERB off ADP ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what DET PronType=Int 3 whizzing det:predet 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 whizzing det 3 whizzing whizzing NOUN Number=Sing 7 made nsubj 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 popping cc 5 popping pop VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 whizzing conj 6 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 made nsubj 7 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 8 as as SCONJ _ 10 went mark 9 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 went nsubj 10 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 made ccomp 11 off off ADP _ 10 went compound:prt 12 ! ! PUNCT _ 7 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pop gerund what whizzing not said here vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 2 make past what whizzing tree rules 3 go off past they vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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