popularity Who acts: many people, Football, We, new game, king, It · What happens: like, enjoy, support, be, choose, have · To what, where: Popularity, something, huge popularity, many countries, bar chart, taxes
«popularity» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: popularity in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Popularity is being liked, enjoyed or supported by many people.
nsubj:pass aux:pass aux:pass punct conj cc conj case amod obl:agent punct root Popularity NOUN is AUX being AUX liked VERB , PUNCT enjoyed VERB or CCONJ supported VERB by ADP many ADJ people NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Popularity popularity NOUN Number=Sing 4 liked nsubj:pass 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 liked aux:pass 3 being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 4 liked aux:pass 4 liked like VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 6 enjoyed punct 6 enjoyed enjoy VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 liked conj 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 supported cc 8 supported support VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 liked conj 9 by by ADP _ 11 people case 10 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 11 people amod 11 people people NOUN Number=Plur 8 supported obl:agent 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 liked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 like present · passive Popularity vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: subject=Theme 2 enjoy participle vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer 3 support participle vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Popularity is how many people use or choose something, as in the popularity of a sport.
The tree, 16 words obl:unmarked cop advmod amod nsubj cc conj obj punct case case det obl case det nmod punct root Popularity NOUN is AUX how ADV many ADJ people NOUN use VERB or CCONJ choose VERB something PRON , PUNCT as ADP in ADP the DET popularity NOUN of ADP a DET sport NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Popularity popularity NOUN Number=Sing 6 use obl:unmarked 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 use cop 3 how how ADV PronType=Int 4 many advmod 4 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 5 people amod 5 people people NOUN Number=Plur 6 use nsubj 6 use use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 choose cc 8 choose choose VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 use conj 9 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 8 choose obj 10 , , PUNCT _ 14 popularity punct 11 as as ADP _ 14 popularity case 12 in in ADP _ 14 popularity case 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 popularity det 14 popularity popularity NOUN Number=Sing 8 choose obl 15 of of ADP _ 17 sport case 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 sport det 17 sport sport NOUN Number=Sing 14 popularity nmod 18 . . PUNCT _ 6 use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present many people Popularity obl:unmarked ; use property tree rules 2 choose infinitive many people not said here something as the popularity of a sport vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme
Example 1 Football has huge popularity in many countries.
nsubj amod obj case amod nmod punct root Football NOUN has VERB huge ADJ popularity NOUN in ADP many ADJ countries NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Football football NOUN Number=Sing 2 has nsubj 2 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 huge huge ADJ Degree=Pos 4 popularity amod 4 popularity popularity NOUN Number=Sing 2 has obj 5 in in ADP _ 7 countries case 6 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 7 countries amod 7 countries country NOUN Number=Plur 4 popularity nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Football huge popularity many countries vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent popularity=Patient
Example 2 We made a bar chart to show the popularity of different fruits.
nsubj det compound obj mark advcl det obj case amod nmod punct root We PRON made VERB a DET bar NOUN chart NOUN to PART show VERB the DET popularity NOUN of ADP different ADJ fruits NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 made nsubj 2 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 chart det 4 bar bar NOUN Number=Sing 5 chart compound 5 chart chart NOUN Number=Sing 2 made obj 6 to to PART _ 7 show mark 7 show show VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 made advcl 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 popularity det 9 popularity popularity NOUN Number=Sing 7 show obj 10 of of ADP _ 12 fruits case 11 different different ADJ Degree=Pos 12 fruits amod 12 fruits fruit NOUN Number=Plur 9 popularity nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past We a bar chart vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chart=Product 2 show to-infinitive We not said here the popularity of different fruits vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent popularity=Recipient
Example 3 The new game grew in popularity very quickly.
det amod nsubj case obl advmod advmod punct root The DET new ADJ game NOUN grew VERB in ADP popularity NOUN very ADV quickly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 game det 2 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 3 game amod 3 game game NOUN Number=Sing 4 grew nsubj 4 grew grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 in in ADP _ 6 popularity case 6 popularity popularity NOUN Number=Sing 4 grew obl 7 very very ADV _ 8 quickly advmod 8 quickly quickly ADV _ 4 grew advmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 grew punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow past the new game popularity quickly property vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in popularity=Location
Example 4 The king lost popularity when he raised taxes.
det nsubj amod advmod nsubj acl:relcl obj punct root The DET king NOUN lost VERB popularity NOUN when ADV he PRON raised VERB taxes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 king det 2 king king NOUN Number=Sing 4 popularity nsubj 3 lost lose VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 popularity amod 4 popularity popularity NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 when when ADV PronType=Int 7 raised advmod 6 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 raised nsubj 7 raised raise VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 popularity acl:relcl 8 taxes tax NOUN Number=Plur 7 raised obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 popularity punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lose participle vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 raise past king taxes vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tax=Theme
Example 5 It's not a popularity contest; choose the best person for the job.
The tree, 13 words nsubj cop advmod det compound punct parataxis det amod obj case det nmod punct root It PRON 's AUX not PART a DET popularity NOUN contest NOUN ; PUNCT choose VERB the DET best ADJ person NOUN for ADP the DET job NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 contest nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 contest cop 3 not not PART Polarity=Neg 6 contest advmod 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 contest det 5 popularity popularity NOUN Number=Sing 6 contest compound 6 contest contest NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 ; ; PUNCT _ 8 choose punct 8 choose choose VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 6 contest parataxis 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 person det 10 best good ADJ Degree=Sup 11 person amod 11 person person NOUN Number=Sing 8 choose obj 12 for for ADP _ 14 job case 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 job det 14 job job NOUN Number=Sing 11 person nmod 15 . . PUNCT _ 6 contest punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not is a present It a popularity contest tree rules 2 choose infinitive the best person for the job vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent person=Theme for job=Beneficiary
Example 6 The popularity of cycling rose when the new path opened.
det nsubj case nmod advmod det amod nsubj advcl punct root The DET popularity NOUN of ADP cycling NOUN rose VERB when ADV the DET new ADJ path NOUN opened VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 popularity det 2 popularity popularity NOUN Number=Sing 5 rose nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 4 cycling case 4 cycling cycling NOUN Number=Sing 2 popularity nmod 5 rose rise VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 when when ADV PronType=Int 10 opened advmod 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 path det 8 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 9 path amod 9 path path NOUN Number=Sing 10 opened nsubj 10 opened open VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 rose advcl 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 rose punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rise past the popularity of cycling vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 open past the new path vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 7 Yet it won a wide popularity, as is shown by the fact that there was a seventh edition published in 1795, for J.
The tree, 23 words cc nsubj det amod obj punct mark aux:pass conj case det obl mark expl cop det amod obl acl case obl punct case obj root Yet CCONJ it PRON won VERB a DET wide ADJ popularity NOUN , PUNCT as SCONJ is AUX shown VERB by ADP the DET fact NOUN that SCONJ there PRON was AUX a DET seventh ADJ edition NOUN published VERB in ADP 1795 NUM , PUNCT for ADP J. PROPN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Yet yet CCONJ _ 3 won cc 2 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 won nsubj 3 won win VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 popularity det 5 wide wide ADJ Degree=Pos 6 popularity amod 6 popularity popularity NOUN Number=Sing 3 won obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 shown punct 8 as as SCONJ _ 10 shown mark 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 shown aux:pass 10 shown show VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 won conj 11 by by ADP _ 13 fact case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 fact det 13 fact fact NOUN Number=Sing 19 edition obl 14 that that SCONJ _ 16 was mark 15 there there PRON PronType=Dem 16 was expl 16 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 19 edition cop 17 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 edition det 18 seventh seventh ADJ Degree=Pos 19 edition amod 19 edition edition NOUN Number=Sing 10 shown obl 20 published publish VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 19 edition acl 21 in in ADP _ 22 1795 case 22 1795 1795 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 20 published obl 23 , , PUNCT _ 25 J. punct 24 for for ADP _ 25 J. case 25 J. J. PROPN Number=Sing 3 won obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 win past it a wide popularity vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent popularity=Beneficiary j.=Theme 2 show present · passive vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V» 3 is a past a seventh edition by the fact tree rules 4 publish participle a seventh edition not said here 1795 vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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