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pore

Who acts: pore, rock, leaf, Sweat, Leaves, Sponges · What happens: be, let, pass through, pore, mean, read · To what, where: tiny hole, skin, sweat, something, it, tiny pores · Speech: someone speaks here

«pore» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: pore in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A pore is a tiny hole in skin, a leaf or a rock that lets sweat, air or water pass through.

The tree, 21 words
detnsubjcopdetamodcasenmodpunctdetnsubjccdetconjnsubjacl:relclobjpunctconjccconjparataxisadvmodpunctrootADETporeNOUNisAUXaDETtinyADJholeNOUNinADPskinNOUN,PUNCTaDETleafNOUNorCCONJaDETrockNOUNthatPRONletsVERBsweatNOUN,PUNCTairNOUNorCCONJwaterNOUNpassVERBthroughADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 poredet
2poreporeNOUNNumber=Sing6 holensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 holecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 holedet
5tinytinyADJDegree=Pos6 holeamod
6holeholeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ininADP_8 skincase
8skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing6 holenmod
9,,PUNCT_11 leafpunct
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 leafdet
11leafleafNOUNNumber=Sing22 passnsubj
12ororCCONJ_14 rockcc
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 rockdet
14rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing11 leafconj
15thatthatPRONPronType=Rel16 letsnsubj
16letsletVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 rockacl:relcl
17sweatsweatNOUNNumber=Sing16 letsobj
18,,PUNCT_19 airpunct
19airairNOUNNumber=Sing17 sweatconj
20ororCCONJ_21 watercc
21waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing17 sweatconj
22passpassVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 holeparataxis
23throughthroughADV_22 passadvmod
24..PUNCT_6 holepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta porea tiny holeskintree rules
2letpresenta rocksweat and air or watervn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sweat=Theme
3pass throughpresenta leaf or a rockthrough propertyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To pore over something means to read or study it very carefully for a long time.

The tree, 16 words
markcsubjcaseoblmarkxcompccconjobjadvmodadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctrootToPARTporeVERBoverADPsomethingPRONmeansVERBtoPARTreadVERBorCCONJstudyVERBitPRONveryADVcarefullyADVforADPaDETlongADJtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 poremark
2poreporeVERBVerbForm=Inf5 meanscsubj
3overoverADP_4 somethingcase
4somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 poreobl
5meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6totoPART_7 readmark
7readreadVERBVerbForm=Inf5 meansxcomp
8ororCCONJ_9 studycc
9studystudyVERBVerbForm=Inf7 readconj
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 studyobj
11veryveryADV_12 carefullyadvmod
12carefullycarefullyADV_9 studyadvmod
13forforADP_16 timecase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 timedet
15longlongADJDegree=Pos16 timeamod
16timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing9 studyobl
17..PUNCT_5 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1poreto-infinitivesomethingtree rules
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3read not said to happento-infinitivevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4studyinfinitiveittimecarefully propertyvn learn-14-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic

Example 1

Sweat comes out through tiny pores in your skin.

nsubjcompound:prtcaseamodoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootSweatNOUNcomesVERBoutADPthroughADPtinyADJporesNOUNinADPyourPRONskinNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SweatsweatNOUNNumber=Sing2 comesnsubj
2comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3outoutADP_2 comescompound:prt
4throughthroughADP_6 porescase
5tinytinyADJDegree=Pos6 poresamod
6poresporeNOUNNumber=Plur2 comesobl
7ininADP_9 skincase
8youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 skinnmod:poss
9skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing6 poresnmod
10..PUNCT_2 comespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come outpresentSweattiny pores in your skinvn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient

Example 2

Leaves breathe through pores on their underside.

nsubjcaseoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootLeavesNOUNbreatheVERBthroughADPporesNOUNonADPtheirPRONundersideNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LeavesleafNOUNNumber=Plur2 breathensubj
2breathebreatheVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3throughthroughADP_4 porescase
4poresporeNOUNNumber=Plur2 breatheobl
5ononADP_7 undersidecase
6theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 undersidenmod:poss
7undersideundersideNOUNNumber=Sing4 poresnmod
8..PUNCT_2 breathepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breathepresentLeavespores on Leaves's undersidevn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 3

Sponges are full of pores.

nsubjcopcaseoblpunctrootSpongesNOUNareAUXfullADJofADPporesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SpongesspongeNOUNNumber=Plur3 fullnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 fullcop
3fullfullADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ofofADP_5 porescase
5poresporeNOUNNumber=Plur3 fullobl
6..PUNCT_3 fullpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentSpongesof pores; full propertytree rules

Example 4

Water soaks into the pores of the sandstone.

nsubjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootWaterNOUNsoaksVERBintoADPtheDETporesNOUNofADPtheDETsandstoneNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing2 soaksnsubj
2soakssoakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3intointoADP_5 porescase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 poresdet
5poresporeNOUNNumber=Plur2 soaksobl
6ofofADP_8 sandstonecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 sandstonedet
8sandstonesandstoneNOUNNumber=Sing5 poresnmod
9..PUNCT_2 soakspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1soakpresentWaterthe pores of the sandstonevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 5

She pored over the treasure map all evening.

nsubjcasedetcompoundobldetobl:unmarkedpunctrootShePRONporedVERBoverADPtheDETtreasureNOUNmapNOUNallDETeveningNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 porednsubj
2poredporeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3overoverADP_6 mapcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 mapdet
5treasuretreasureNOUNNumber=Sing6 mapcompound
6mapmapNOUNNumber=Sing2 poredobl
7allallDETPronType=Tot8 eveningdet
8eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing2 poredobl:unmarked
9..PUNCT_2 poredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1porepastShethe treasure mapeveningtree rules

Example 6

Detectives pored over the old letters.

aclcasedetamodoblpunctrootDetectivesNOUNporedVERBoverADPtheDEToldADJlettersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DetectivesdetectiveNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
2poredporeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Detectivesacl
3overoverADP_6 letterscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 lettersdet
5oldoldADJDegree=Pos6 lettersamod
6lettersletterNOUNNumber=Plur2 poredobl
7..PUNCT_1 Detectivespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1poreparticipleDetectives not said herethe old letterstree rules

Example 7

We pored over the instructions before building the model.

nsubjcasedetoblmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootWePRONporedVERBoverADPtheDETinstructionsNOUNbeforeSCONJbuildingVERBtheDETmodelNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 porednsubj
2poredporeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3overoverADP_5 instructionscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 instructionsdet
5instructionsinstructionNOUNNumber=Plur2 poredobl
6beforebeforeSCONJ_7 buildingmark
7buildingbuildVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 poredadvcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 modeldet
9modelmodelNOUNNumber=Sing7 buildingobj
10..PUNCT_2 poredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1porepastWethe instructionstree rules
2buildgerundWe not said herethe modelvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset model=Product

Example 8

Virgilius was fond of books, and pored over them all day long.

nsubjcopcaseoblpunctccconjcaseobldetobl:unmarkedadvmodpunctrootVirgiliusPROPNwasAUXfondADJofADPbooksNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJporedVERBoverADPthemPRONallDETdayNOUNlongADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VirgiliusVirgiliusPROPNNumber=Sing3 fondnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 fondcop
3fondfondADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ofofADP_5 bookscase
5booksbookNOUNNumber=Plur3 fondobl
6,,PUNCT_8 poredpunct
7andandCCONJ_8 poredcc
8poredporeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 fondconj
9overoverADP_10 themcase
10themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 poredobl
11allallDETPronType=Tot12 daydet
12daydayNOUNNumber=Sing8 poredobl:unmarked
13longlongADVDegree=Pos8 poredadvmod
14..PUNCT_3 fondpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastVirgiliusof books; fond propertytree rules
2poreparticipleVirgilius not said heredayover books = book; long propertytree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/pore/