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portico

Who acts: portico, roof, guests, Tall pillars · What happens: be, hold up, form, cover, wait, sleep · To what, where: roof, covered porch, front, portico, bird, branch

«portico» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: portico in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A portico is a roof held up by columns, forming a covered porch at the front of a grand building.

The tree, 20 words
detnsubjcopdetaclcompound:prtcaseoblpunctacldetamodobjcasedetoblcasedetamodnmodpunctrootADETporticoNOUNisAUXaDETroofNOUNheldVERBupADPbyADPcolumnsNOUN,PUNCTformingVERBaDETcoveredVERBporchNOUNatADPtheDETfrontNOUNofADPaDETgrandADJbuildingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 porticodet
2porticoporticoNOUNNumber=Sing5 roofnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 roofcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 roofdet
5roofroofNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6heldholdVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 roofacl
7upupADP_6 heldcompound:prt
8bybyADP_9 columnscase
9columnscolumnNOUNNumber=Plur6 heldobl
10,,PUNCT_11 formingpunct
11formingformVERBVerbForm=Ger5 roofacl
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 porchdet
13coveredcoverVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 porchamod
14porchporchNOUNNumber=Sing11 formingobj
15atatADP_17 frontcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 frontdet
17frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing11 formingobl
18ofofADP_21 buildingcase
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 buildingdet
20grandgrandADJDegree=Pos21 buildingamod
21buildingbuildingNOUNNumber=Sing17 frontnmod
22..PUNCT_5 roofpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta porticoa rooftree rules
2hold upparticiplea roof not said hereby columnsvn support-15.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot
3formgerunda roof not said herea covered porchthe front of a grand buildingvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location porch=Theme
4coverparticiplevn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The guests waited under the portico.

detnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETguestsNOUNwaitedVERBunderADPtheDETporticoNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 guestsdet
2guestsguestNOUNNumber=Plur3 waitednsubj
3waitedwaitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4underunderADP_6 porticocase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 porticodet
6porticoporticoNOUNNumber=Sing3 waitedobl
7..PUNCT_3 waitedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitpastthe gueststhe porticovn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme under portico=Location

Example 2

Tall pillars held up the portico.

amodaclcompound:prtdetobjpunctrootTallADJpillarsNOUNheldVERBupADPtheDETporticoNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TalltallADJDegree=Pos2 pillarsamod
2pillarspillarNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3heldholdVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 pillarsacl
4upupADP_3 heldcompound:prt
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 porticodet
6porticoporticoNOUNNumber=Sing3 heldobj
7..PUNCT_2 pillarspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hold upparticipleTall pillars not said herethe porticovn support-15.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot portico=Theme

Example 3

The bird slept on a branch near the portico.

detaclcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETbirdNOUNsleptVERBonADPaDETbranchNOUNnearADPtheDETporticoNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 birddet
2birdbirdNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3sleptsleepVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 birdacl
4ononADP_6 branchcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 branchdet
6branchbranchNOUNNumber=Sing3 sleptobl
7nearnearADP_9 porticocase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 porticodet
9porticoporticoNOUNNumber=Sing3 sleptobl
10..PUNCT_2 birdpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sleepparticiplethe bird not said herea branchnear the porticovn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/portico/