portrayed
Who acts: way, past form, painting · What happens: portray, mean, paint, draw, describe, be · To what, where: certain way, past form, wizard, horse, green field, witch · Speech: someone speaks here
«portrayed» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: portrayed in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Portrayed means was painted, drawn or described in a certain way; it is the past form of portray.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Portrayed | portray | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 painted | aux:pass |
| 4 | painted | paint | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 means | ccomp |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 drawn | punct |
| 6 | drawn | draw | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 painted | conj |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 described | cc |
| 8 | described | describe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 drawn | conj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 way | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 way | det |
| 11 | certain | certain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 way | amod |
| 12 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 described | obl |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 form | punct |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 form | nsubj |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 form | cop |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 form | det |
| 17 | past | past | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 form | amod |
| 18 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 means | parataxis |
| 19 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 20 portray | mark |
| 20 | portray | portray | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 form | acl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | portray | past | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | paint | past · passive | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V» | ||||||
| 4 | draw | participle | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | describe | participle | a certain way | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | is a | present | way | the past form | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | portray | infinitive | the past form not said here | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The wizard is portrayed as wise and kind.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 wizard | det |
| 2 | wizard | wizard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 portrayed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 portrayed | aux:pass |
| 4 | portrayed | portray | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | as | as | ADP | _ | 6 wise | case |
| 6 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 portrayed | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 kind | cc |
| 8 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 wise | conj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 portrayed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | portray | present · passive | the wizard | as wise | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Theme as wise=Attribute |
Example 2
The painting portrayed a horse in a green field.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 painting | det |
| 2 | painting | painting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 portrayed | nsubj |
| 3 | portrayed | portray | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 horse | det |
| 5 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 portrayed | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 field | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 field | det |
| 8 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 field | amod |
| 9 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 portrayed | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 portrayed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | portray | past | the painting | a horse | a green field | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent horse=Theme |
Example 3
In the tale the witch is portrayed as cruel.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 tale | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 tale | det |
| 3 | tale | tale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 portrayed | obl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 witch | det |
| 5 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 portrayed | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 portrayed | aux:pass |
| 7 | portrayed | portray | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | as | as | ADP | _ | 9 cruel | case |
| 9 | cruel | cruel | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 portrayed | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 portrayed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | portray | present · passive | the witch | the tale | as cruel | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Theme as cruel=Attribute |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/portrayed/