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position

Who acts: position, someone, way, you, player, something · What happens: be, place, stand, sit, lie, come · To what, where: place, way, body, role, area, job

«position» in the school dictionary: its 7 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: position in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A position is the place where someone or something is.

detnsubjcopdetadvmodnsubjccconjacl:relclpunctrootADETpositionNOUNisAUXtheDETplaceNOUNwhereADVsomeonePRONorCCONJsomethingPRONisVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 positiondet
2positionpositionNOUNNumber=Sing5 placensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 placecop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 placedet
5placeplaceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6wherewhereADVPronType=Rel10 isadvmod
7someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind10 isnsubj
8ororCCONJ_9 somethingcc
9somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 someoneconj
10isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 placeacl:relcl
11..PUNCT_5 placepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta positionthe placetree rules
2bepresentsomeonevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Position is the way a body or thing is placed, such as standing, sitting or lying.

The tree, 16 words
nsubjcopdetdetnsubj:passccconjaux:passacl:relclpunctmarkfixedappospunctconjccconjpunctrootPositionNOUNisAUXtheDETwayNOUNaDETbodyNOUNorCCONJthingNOUNisAUXplacedVERB,PUNCTsuchADJasADPstandingVERB,PUNCTsittingVERBorCCONJlyingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PositionpositionNOUNNumber=Sing4 waynsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 waycop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 waydet
4waywayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 bodydet
6bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing10 placednsubj:pass
7ororCCONJ_8 thingcc
8thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing6 bodyconj
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 placedaux:pass
10placedplaceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 wayacl:relcl
11,,PUNCT_14 standingpunct
12suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=SCONJ14 standingmark
13asasADP_12 suchfixed
14standingstandVERBVerbForm=Ger4 wayappos
15,,PUNCT_16 sittingpunct
16sittingsitVERBVerbForm=Ger14 standingconj
17ororCCONJ_18 lyingcc
18lyinglieVERBVerbForm=Ger14 standingconj
19..PUNCT_4 waypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentPositionthe waytree rules
2placepresent · passivethe way not said herea body or thingvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: subject=Theme
3standgerundvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4sitgerundvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5liegerundvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

A position in a race, list or competition is the place you come, like first or second.

The tree, 17 words
detnsubjcasedetnmodpunctconjccconjcopdetnsubjacl:relclpunctcaseadvmodccconjpunctrootADETpositionNOUNinADPaDETraceNOUN,PUNCTlistNOUNorCCONJcompetitionNOUNisAUXtheDETplaceNOUNyouPRONcomeVERB,PUNCTlikeADPfirstADVorCCONJsecondADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 positiondet
2positionpositionNOUNNumber=Sing12 placensubj
3ininADP_5 racecase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 racedet
5raceraceNOUNNumber=Sing2 positionnmod
6,,PUNCT_7 listpunct
7listlistNOUNNumber=Sing5 raceconj
8ororCCONJ_9 competitioncc
9competitioncompetitionNOUNNumber=Sing5 raceconj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 placecop
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 placedet
12placeplaceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
13youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs14 comensubj
14comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 placeacl:relcl
15,,PUNCT_17 firstpunct
16likelikeADP_17 firstcase
17firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord14 comeadvmod
18ororCCONJ_19 secondcc
19secondsecondADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord17 firstconj
20..PUNCT_12 placepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta position in a race and list or competitionthe placetree rules
2comepresentyouthe place not said herefirst propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location place=Theme

Meaning 4

A position in a team is the role or area a player covers.

detnsubjcasedetnmodcopdetccconjdetnsubjacl:relclpunctrootADETpositionNOUNinADPaDETteamNOUNisAUXtheDETroleNOUNorCCONJareaNOUNaDETplayerNOUNcoversVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 positiondet
2positionpositionNOUNNumber=Sing8 rolensubj
3ininADP_5 teamcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 teamdet
5teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing2 positionnmod
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 rolecop
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 roledet
8roleroleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9ororCCONJ_10 areacc
10areaareaNOUNNumber=Sing8 roleconj
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 playerdet
12playerplayerNOUNNumber=Sing13 coversnsubj
13coverscoverVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 areaacl:relcl
14..PUNCT_8 rolepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta position in a teamthe role or areatree rules
2coverpresenta playerarea not said herevn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme area=Destination

Meaning 5

A position can be a job.

detnsubjauxcopdetpunctrootADETpositionNOUNcanAUXbeAUXaDETjobNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 positiondet
2positionpositionNOUNNumber=Sing6 jobnsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 jobaux
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 jobcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 jobdet
6jobjobNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 jobpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is acana positiona jobtree rules

Meaning 6

To position something means to put it carefully in a place.

markcompoundnsubjmarkxcompobjadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootToPARTpositionNOUNsomethingPRONmeansVERBtoPARTputVERBitPRONcarefullyADVinADPaDETplaceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 positionmark
2positionpositionNOUNNumber=Sing3 somethingcompound
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 meansnsubj
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoPART_6 putmark
6putputVERBVerbForm=Inf4 meansxcomp
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 putobj
8carefullycarefullyADV_6 putadvmod
9ininADP_11 placecase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 placedet
11placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing6 putobl
12..PUNCT_4 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentsomethingvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2put not said to happento-infinitivesomething not said hereita placecarefully propertyvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in place=Destination

Meaning 7

A position can also mean the situation you are in, especially a difficult one.

The tree, 14 words
detnsubjauxadvmoddetobjnsubjcopacl:relclpunctadvmoddetamodparataxispunctrootADETpositionNOUNcanAUXalsoADVmeanVERBtheDETsituationNOUNyouPRONareAUXinADV,PUNCTespeciallyADVaDETdifficultADJoneNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 positiondet
2positionpositionNOUNNumber=Sing5 meannsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 meanaux
4alsoalsoADV_5 meanadvmod
5meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 situationdet
7situationsituationNOUNNumber=Sing5 meanobj
8youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs10 innsubj
9arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 incop
10ininADV_7 situationacl:relcl
11,,PUNCT_15 onepunct
12especiallyespeciallyADV_15 oneadvmod
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 onedet
14difficultdifficultADJDegree=Pos15 oneamod
15oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing5 meanparataxis
16..PUNCT_5 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meancana positionthe situationvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent situation=Topic
2ispresentyouthe situation not said herein propertytree rules

Example 1

Use a grid to describe the position of the treasure.

detobjmarkadvcldetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootUseVERBaDETgridNOUNtoPARTdescribeVERBtheDETpositionNOUNofADPtheDETtreasureNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UseuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 griddet
3gridgridNOUNNumber=Sing1 Useobj
4totoPART_5 describemark
5describedescribeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Useadvcl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 positiondet
7positionpositionNOUNNumber=Sing5 describeobj
8ofofADP_10 treasurecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 treasuredet
10treasuretreasureNOUNNumber=Sing7 positionnmod
11..PUNCT_1 Usepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useimperativeyou not said herea gridvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grid=Patient
2describeto-infinitiveyou not said herethe position of the treasurevn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent position=Theme

Example 2

The digit 7 is in the tens position in 175.

detnsubjflatcopcasedetcompoundcasenmodpunctrootTheDETdigitNOUN7NUMisAUXinADPtheDETtensNOUNpositionNOUNinADP175NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 digitdet
2digitdigitNOUNNumber=Sing8 positionnsubj
377NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 digitflat
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 positioncop
5ininADP_8 positioncase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 positiondet
7tenstenNOUNNumber=Plur8 positioncompound
8positionpositionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9ininADP_10 175case
10175175NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 positionnmod
11..PUNCT_8 positionpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe digitthe tens positionin 175tree rules

Example 3

She finished in third position in the race.

nsubjadvmodamodobjcasedetoblpunctrootShePRONfinishedVERBinADVthirdADJpositionNOUNinADPtheDETraceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 finishednsubj
2finishedfinishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADV_2 finishedadvmod
4thirdthirdADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord5 positionamod
5positionpositionNOUNNumber=Sing2 finishedobj
6ininADP_8 racecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 racedet
8raceraceNOUNNumber=Sing2 finishedobl
9..PUNCT_2 finishedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1finishpastShethird positionthe racevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector position=Eventuality

Example 4

What position do you play? Defender.

Sentence 1: What position do you play?

detnsubjauxnsubjpunctrootWhatDETpositionNOUNdoAUXyouPRONplayVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatDETPronType=Int2 positiondet
2positionpositionNOUNNumber=Sing5 playnsubj
3dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 playaux
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 playnsubj
5playplayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6??PUNCT_5 playpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1playpresent · do-supportwhat positionvn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Sentence 2: Defender.

punctrootDefenderNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DefenderdefenderNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2..PUNCT_1 Defenderpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

Put the injured person in the recovery position.

detamodobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootPutVERBtheDETinjuredVERBpersonNOUNinADPtheDETrecoveryNOUNpositionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 persondet
3injuredinjureVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 personamod
4personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing1 Putobj
5ininADP_8 positioncase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 positiondet
7recoveryrecoveryNOUNNumber=Sing8 positioncompound
8positionpositionNOUNNumber=Sing1 Putobl
9..PUNCT_1 Putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putimperativeyou not said herethe injured personthe recovery positionvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent person=Theme in position=Destination
2injureparticipletree rules

Example 6

Stay in position until the music starts.

caseoblmarkdetnsubjadvclpunctrootStayVERBinADPpositionNOUNuntilSCONJtheDETmusicNOUNstartsVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StaystayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ininADP_3 positioncase
3positionpositionNOUNNumber=Sing1 Stayobl
4untiluntilSCONJ_7 startsmark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 musicdet
6musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing7 startsnsubj
7startsstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Stayadvcl
8..PUNCT_1 Staypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stayimperativeyou not said herepositionvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in position=Location
2startpresentthe musicvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Example 7

Dad positioned the ladder against the wall.

nsubjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootDadNOUNpositionedVERBtheDETladderNOUNagainstADPtheDETwallNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing2 positionednsubj
2positionedpositionVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 ladderdet
4ladderladderNOUNNumber=Sing2 positionedobj
5againstagainstADP_7 wallcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 walldet
7wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing2 positionedobl
8..PUNCT_2 positionedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1positionpastDadthe ladderthe wallvn put-9.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent ladder=Theme against wall=Destination

Example 8

The sun's position changes during the day.

detnmod:posscasensubjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETsunNOUN'sPARTpositionNOUNchangesVERBduringADPtheDETdayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 sundet
2sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing4 positionnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 suncase
4positionpositionNOUNNumber=Sing5 changesnsubj
5changeschangeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6duringduringADP_8 daycase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 daydet
8daydayNOUNNumber=Sing5 changesobl
9..PUNCT_5 changespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1changepresentthe sun's positiondayvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 9

I might have been in a very disagreeable position."

nsubjauxauxcopcasedetadvmodamodpunctpunctrootIPRONmightAUXhaveAUXbeenAUXinADPaDETveryADVdisagreeableADJpositionNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 positionnsubj
2mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin9 positionaux
3havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf9 positionaux
4beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part9 positioncop
5ininADP_9 positioncase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 positiondet
7veryveryADV_8 disagreeableadvmod
8disagreeabledisagreeableADJDegree=Pos9 positionamod
9positionpositionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10..PUNCT_9 positionpunct
11""PUNCT_9 positionpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ismight · perfectIa disagreeable positiontree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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