preceptor
Who acts: preceptor, tutor, hero, Chiron · What happens: be, look, live, thank, teach, ride · To what, where: teacher, family, preceptor, him, stars
«preceptor» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: preceptor in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A preceptor is a teacher or tutor who looks after a young person's learning, often one who lives in the family.
The tree, 22 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 preceptor | det |
| 2 | preceptor | preceptor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 teacher | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 teacher | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 teacher | det |
| 5 | teacher | teacher | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 7 tutor | cc |
| 7 | tutor | tutor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 teacher | conj |
| 8 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 looks | nsubj |
| 9 | looks | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 tutor | acl:relcl |
| 10 | after | after | ADP | _ | 15 learning | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 person | det |
| 12 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 person | amod |
| 13 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 learning | nmod:poss |
| 14 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 13 person | case |
| 15 | learning | learning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 looks | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 one | punct |
| 17 | often | often | ADV | _ | 18 one | advmod |
| 18 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 learning | appos |
| 19 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 lives | nsubj |
| 20 | lives | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 one | acl:relcl |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 family | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 family | det |
| 23 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 lives | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 teacher | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a preceptor | a teacher or tutor | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | look | present | tutor | after a young person's learning | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | live | present | the family | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in family=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The hero thanked his preceptor for all the lessons.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 hero | det |
| 2 | hero | hero | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 thanked | nsubj |
| 3 | thanked | thank | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 preceptor | nmod:poss |
| 5 | preceptor | preceptor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 thanked | obj |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 lessons | case |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 lessons | det:predet |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 lessons | det |
| 9 | lessons | lesson | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 thanked | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 thanked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | thank speech: thank | past | the hero | hero's preceptor | for all lessons | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent preceptor=Theme for lesson=Attribute |
Example 2
Chiron was the preceptor of many heroes in old stories.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chiron | Chiron | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 preceptor | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 preceptor | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 preceptor | det |
| 4 | preceptor | preceptor | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 heroes | case |
| 6 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 heroes | amod |
| 7 | heroes | hero | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 preceptor | nmod |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 stories | case |
| 9 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 stories | amod |
| 10 | stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 heroes | nmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 preceptor | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | Chiron | the preceptor | of many heroes in old stories | tree rules |
Example 3
His preceptor taught him to ride, to fight and to read the stars.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 preceptor | nmod:poss |
| 2 | preceptor | preceptor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 taught | nsubj |
| 3 | taught | teach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 taught | obj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 ride | mark |
| 6 | ride | ride | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 taught | xcomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 fight | punct |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 fight | mark |
| 9 | fight | fight | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 ride | conj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 read | cc |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 read | mark |
| 12 | read | read | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 ride | conj |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 stars | det |
| 14 | stars | star | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 read | obj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 taught | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | teach speech: other | past | His preceptor | him = he | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | ride | to-infinitive | His preceptor not said here | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | fight | to-infinitive | His preceptor not said here | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | read | to-infinitive | His preceptor not said here | the stars | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent star=Topic |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/preceptor/