Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / school dictionary / P / prescription

prescription

Who acts: prescription, note, medicine, you, doctor, Mum · What happens: be, say, need, take, get, give · To what, where: note, doctor, chemist, patient, medicine, order · Speech: someone speaks here

«prescription» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: prescription in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: health — kept apart, not parsed.

A prescription is a note from a doctor (GP) saying which medicine a patient needs, which you take to a chemist or pharmacy to get it.

The tree, 26 words
detnsubjcopdetcasedetnmodpunctappospunctacldetnsubjdetnsubjccomppunctobjnsubjconjcasedetoblccconjmarkadvclobjpunctrootADETprescriptionNOUNisAUXaDETnoteNOUNfromADPaDETdoctorNOUN(PUNCTGPNOUN)PUNCTsayingVERBwhichDETmedicineNOUNaDETpatientNOUNneedsVERB,PUNCTwhichPRONyouPRONtakeVERBtoADPaDETchemistNOUNorCCONJpharmacyNOUNtoPARTgetVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 prescriptiondet
2prescriptionprescriptionNOUNNumber=Sing5 notensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 notecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 notedet
5notenoteNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6fromfromADP_8 doctorcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 doctordet
8doctordoctorNOUNNumber=Sing5 notenmod
9((PUNCT_10 GPpunct
10GPgpNOUNNumber=Sing5 noteappos
11))PUNCT_10 GPpunct
12sayingsayVERBVerbForm=Ger5 noteacl
13whichwhichDETPronType=Int14 medicinedet
14medicinemedicineNOUNNumber=Sing17 needsnsubj
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 patientdet
16patientpatientNOUNNumber=Sing17 needsnsubj
17needsneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 sayingccomp
18,,PUNCT_21 takepunct
19whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel21 takeobj
20youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs21 takensubj
21taketakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 needsconj
22totoADP_24 chemistcase
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 chemistdet
24chemistchemistNOUNNumber=Sing21 takeobl
25ororCCONJ_26 pharmacycc
26pharmacypharmacyNOUNNumber=Sing24 chemistconj
27totoPART_28 getmark
28getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf21 takeadvcl
29ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 getobj
30..PUNCT_5 notepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta prescriptiona notea doctortree rules
2say speech: assertgerunda note not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3needpresentwhich medicinevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
4takepresentyoua chemist or pharmacyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent which=Theme to chemist=Destination
5getto-infinitiveyou not said herepatientvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

The medicine itself, given on a doctor's order, can be called a prescription.

The tree, 14 words
detnsubj:passnmod:unmarkedpunctaclcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctauxaux:passdetxcomppunctrootTheDETmedicineNOUNitselfPRON,PUNCTgivenVERBonADPaDETdoctorNOUN'sPARTorderNOUN,PUNCTcanAUXbeAUXcalledVERBaDETprescriptionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 medicinedet
2medicinemedicineNOUNNumber=Sing14 callednsubj:pass
3itselfitselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes2 medicinenmod:unmarked
4,,PUNCT_5 givenpunct
5givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 medicineacl
6ononADP_10 ordercase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 doctordet
8doctordoctorNOUNNumber=Sing10 ordernmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 doctorcase
10orderorderNOUNNumber=Sing5 givenobl
11,,PUNCT_2 medicinepunct
12cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin14 calledaux
13bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf14 calledaux:pass
14calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 prescriptiondet
16prescriptionprescriptionNOUNNumber=Sing14 calledxcomp
17..PUNCT_14 calledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1giveparticiplethe medicine medicine not said herea doctor's ordervn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2callcan · passivethe medicine medicinevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
3ordera doctornom order «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Meaning 3

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

A prescription is a firm rule or piece of advice about what should be done.

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjcopdetamodccconjcasenmodmarkobjauxaux:passacl:relclpunctrootADETprescriptionNOUNisAUXaDETfirmADJruleNOUNorCCONJpieceNOUNofADPadviceNOUNaboutSCONJwhatPRONshouldAUXbeAUXdoneVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 prescriptiondet
2prescriptionprescriptionNOUNNumber=Sing6 rulensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 rulecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 ruledet
5firmfirmADJDegree=Pos6 ruleamod
6ruleruleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ororCCONJ_8 piececc
8piecepieceNOUNNumber=Sing6 ruleconj
9ofofADP_10 advicecase
10adviceadviceNOUNNumber=Sing8 piecenmod
11aboutaboutSCONJ_15 donemark
12whatwhatPRONPronType=Int15 doneobj
13shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin15 doneaux
14bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf15 doneaux:pass
15donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 adviceacl:relcl
16..PUNCT_6 rulepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta prescriptiona firm rule or piece of advicetree rules
2doshould · passiveadvicevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: what=Eventuality

Example 1

The doctor wrote me a prescription for ear drops.

detnsubjiobjdetobjcasecompoundnmodpunctrootTheDETdoctorNOUNwroteVERBmePRONaDETprescriptionNOUNforADPearNOUNdropsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 doctordet
2doctordoctorNOUNNumber=Sing3 wrotensubj
3wrotewriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 wroteiobj
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 prescriptiondet
6prescriptionprescriptionNOUNNumber=Sing3 wroteobj
7forforADP_9 dropscase
8earearNOUNNumber=Sing9 dropscompound
9dropsdropNOUNNumber=Plur6 prescriptionnmod
10..PUNCT_3 wrotepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepastthe doctora prescriptionmefor ear dropsvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient prescription=Topic

Example 2

Mum took the prescription to the chemist.

nsubjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootMumNOUNtookVERBtheDETprescriptionNOUNtoADPtheDETchemistNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 prescriptiondet
4prescriptionprescriptionNOUNNumber=Sing2 tookobj
5totoADP_7 chemistcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 chemistdet
7chemistchemistNOUNNumber=Sing2 tookobl
8..PUNCT_2 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastMumthe prescriptionthe chemistvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent prescription=Theme to chemist=Destination

Example 3

These tablets are only available on prescription.

detnsubjcopadvmodcaseoblpunctrootTheseDETtabletsNOUNareAUXonlyADVavailableADJonADPprescriptionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem2 tabletsdet
2tabletstabletNOUNNumber=Plur5 availablensubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 availablecop
4onlyonlyADV_5 availableadvmod
5availableavailableADJDegree=Posrootroot
6ononADP_7 prescriptioncase
7prescriptionprescriptionNOUNNumber=Sing5 availableobl
8..PUNCT_5 availablepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthis tabletsprescriptionavailable propertytree rules

Example 4

Grandpa has a repeat prescription every month.

nsubjdetcompoundobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootGrandpaPROPNhasVERBaDETrepeatNOUNprescriptionNOUNeveryDETmonthNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandpaGrandpaPROPNNumber=Sing2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 prescriptiondet
4repeatrepeatNOUNNumber=Sing5 prescriptioncompound
5prescriptionprescriptionNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasobj
6everyeveryDETPronType=Tot7 monthdet
7monthmonthNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasobl:unmarked
8..PUNCT_2 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentGrandpaa repeat prescriptionmonthvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prescription=Patient

Example 5

Never take medicine from someone else's prescription.

advmodobjcasenmod:possadvmodcaseoblpunctrootNeverADVtakeVERBmedicineNOUNfromADPsomeonePRONelseADV'sPARTprescriptionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverneverADVPronType=Neg2 takeadvmod
2taketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3medicinemedicineNOUNNumber=Sing2 takeobj
4fromfromADP_8 prescriptioncase
5someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind8 prescriptionnmod:poss
6elseelseADV_5 someoneadvmod
7's'sPART_5 someonecase
8prescriptionprescriptionNOUNNumber=Sing2 takeobl
9..PUNCT_2 takepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not takeimperativeyou not said heremedicinesomeone's prescriptionvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent medicine=Theme from prescription=Initial_Location
2prescribesomeonenom prescription «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 6

My new prescription glasses make the board clear.

nmod:possamodcompoundnsubjdetobjxcomppunctrootMyPRONnewADJprescriptionNOUNglassesNOUNmakeVERBtheDETboardNOUNclearADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 glassesnmod:poss
2newnewADJDegree=Pos4 glassesamod
3prescriptionprescriptionNOUNNumber=Sing4 glassescompound
4glassesglassNOUNNumber=Plur5 makensubj
5makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 boarddet
7boardboardNOUNNumber=Sing5 makeobj
8clearclearADJDegree=Pos5 makexcomp
9..PUNCT_5 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentMy new prescription glassesthe boardclear propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset board=Product

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/prescription/