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prose

Who acts: Prose, you, newspaper article, We, Most · What happens: write, speak, be, rewrite, compare, sound · To what, where: ordinary written language, sentences, writing style, Novels, prose, poem · Speech: someone speaks here

«prose» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: prose in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Prose is ordinary written or spoken language in sentences and paragraphs, not in the lines and rhythm of poetry.

The tree, 19 words
nsubjcopamodamodccconjcasenmodccconjpunctadvmodcasedetconjccconjcasenmodpunctrootProseNOUNisAUXordinaryADJwrittenVERBorCCONJspokenVERBlanguageNOUNinADPsentencesNOUNandCCONJparagraphsNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTinADPtheDETlinesNOUNandCCONJrhythmNOUNofADPpoetryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ProseproseNOUNNumber=Sing7 languagensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 languagecop
3ordinaryordinaryADJDegree=Pos7 languageamod
4writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 languageamod
5ororCCONJ_6 spokencc
6spokenspeakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 writtenconj
7languagelanguageNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ininADP_9 sentencescase
9sentencessentenceNOUNNumber=Plur7 languagenmod
10andandCCONJ_11 paragraphscc
11paragraphsparagraphNOUNNumber=Plur9 sentencesconj
12,,PUNCT_16 linespunct
13notnotPARTPolarity=Neg16 linesadvmod
14ininADP_16 linescase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 linesdet
16lineslineNOUNNumber=Plur9 sentencesconj
17andandCCONJ_18 rhythmcc
18rhythmrhythmNOUNNumber=Sing9 sentencesconj
19ofofADP_20 poetrycase
20poetrypoetryNOUNNumber=Sing18 rhythmnmod
21..PUNCT_7 languagepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writeparticiplevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2speak speech: otherparticiplevn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3is apresentProseordinary written languagesentences and paragraphs and the lines and rhythm of poetrytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A writer's prose is their writing style.

detnmod:posscasensubjcopnmod:posscompoundpunctrootADETwriterNOUN'sPARTproseNOUNisAUXtheirPRONwritingNOUNstyleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 writerdet
2writerwriterNOUNNumber=Sing4 prosenmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 writercase
4proseproseNOUNNumber=Sing8 stylensubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 stylecop
6theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 stylenmod:poss
7writingwritingNOUNNumber=Sing8 stylecompound
8stylestyleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 stylepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta writer's prosetheir writing styletree rules

Example 1

Novels are written in prose.

nsubj:passaux:passcaseoblpunctrootNovelsNOUNareAUXwrittenVERBinADPproseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NovelsnovelNOUNNumber=Plur3 writtennsubj:pass
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 writtenaux:pass
3writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4ininADP_5 prosecase
5proseproseNOUNNumber=Sing3 writtenobl
6..PUNCT_3 writtenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepresent · passiveNovelsprosevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in prose=Destination

Example 2

Rewrite the poem in prose.

detobjcaseoblpunctrootRewriteVERBtheDETpoemNOUNinADPproseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RewriterewriteVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 poemdet
3poempoemNOUNNumber=Sing1 Rewriteobj
4ininADP_5 prosecase
5proseproseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Rewriteobl
6..PUNCT_1 Rewritepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rewriteimperativeyou not said herethe poemprosetree rules

Example 3

Her prose is clear and lively.

nmod:possnsubjcopccconjpunctrootHerPRONproseNOUNisAUXclearADJandCCONJlivelyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 prosenmod:poss
2proseproseNOUNNumber=Sing4 clearnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 clearcop
4clearclearADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 livelycc
6livelylivelyADJDegree=Pos4 clearconj
7..PUNCT_4 clearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHer proseclear propertytree rules
2beHer prose not said heretree rules

Example 4

A newspaper article is prose.

detcompoundnsubjcoppunctrootADETnewspaperNOUNarticleNOUNisAUXproseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 articledet
2newspapernewspaperNOUNNumber=Sing3 articlecompound
3articlearticleNOUNNumber=Sing5 prosensubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 prosecop
5proseproseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6..PUNCT_5 prosepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta newspaper articleprosetree rules

Example 5

We compared a poem with a prose passage.

nsubjdetobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootWePRONcomparedVERBaDETpoemNOUNwithADPaDETproseNOUNpassageNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 comparednsubj
2comparedcompareVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 poemdet
4poempoemNOUNNumber=Sing2 comparedobj
5withwithADP_8 passagecase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 passagedet
7proseproseNOUNNumber=Sing8 passagecompound
8passagepassageNOUNNumber=Sing2 comparedobl
9..PUNCT_2 comparedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comparepastWea poemwith a prose passagevn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent poem=Patient with passage=Co-Patient

Example 6

Most of our reading books are prose.

nsubjcasenmod:posscompoundnmodcoppunctrootMostADJofADPourPRONreadingNOUNbooksNOUNareAUXproseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MostmostADJDegree=Sup7 prosensubj
2ofofADP_5 bookscase
3ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 booksnmod:poss
4readingreadingNOUNNumber=Sing5 bookscompound
5booksbookNOUNNumber=Plur1 Mostnmod
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 prosecop
7proseproseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 prosepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentMost of our reading booksprosetree rules

Example 7

This would have sounded somewhat bold in prose.

nsubj:passauxauxadvmodxcompcaseoblpunctrootThisPRONwouldAUXhaveAUXsoundedVERBsomewhatADVboldADJinADPproseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 soundednsubj:pass
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 soundedaux
3havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf4 soundedaux
4soundedsoundVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5somewhatsomewhatADV_6 boldadvmod
6boldboldADJDegree=Pos4 soundedxcomp
7ininADP_8 prosecase
8proseproseNOUNNumber=Sing6 boldobl
9..PUNCT_4 soundedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1soundwould · perfect · passiveThisbold propertyvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/prose/