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provenance

Who acts: something, museum, provenance, We, Experts, label · What happens: come, own, check, be, buy, trace · To what, where: object, provenance, food, Roman Britain, statue

«provenance» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: provenance in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

Where something comes from; its origin.

advmodnsubjoblpunctnmod:possnsubjpunctrootWhereADVsomethingPRONcomesVERBfromADP;PUNCTitsPRONoriginNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WherewhereADVPronType=Rel3 comesadvmod
2somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 comesnsubj
3comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4fromfromADP_3 comesobl
5;;PUNCT_3 comespunct
6itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 originnmod:poss
7originoriginNOUNNumber=Sing3 comesnsubj
8..PUNCT_3 comespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresentsomethingvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

The record of where an object such as a painting or ancient vase has been and who has owned it.

The tree, 20 words
detnsubjcasedetnsubj:passcasefixeddetnmodccamodconjauxaux:passccnsubj:passauxadvcl:relclobjpunctrootTheDETrecordNOUNofADPwhereADVanDETobjectNOUNsuchADJasADPaDETpaintingNOUNorCCONJancientADJvaseNOUNhasAUXbeenAUXandCCONJwhoPRONhasAUXownedVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 recorddet
2recordrecordNOUNNumber=Sing4 wherensubj
3ofofADP_4 wherecase
4wherewhereADVPronType=Introotroot
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 objectdet
6objectobjectNOUNNumber=Sing19 ownednsubj:pass
7suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP10 paintingcase
8asasADP_7 suchfixed
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 paintingdet
10paintingpaintingNOUNNumber=Sing6 objectnmod
11ororCCONJ_13 vasecc
12ancientancientADJDegree=Pos13 vaseamod
13vasevaseNOUNNumber=Sing6 objectconj
14hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 ownedaux
15beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part19 ownedaux:pass
16andandCCONJ_19 ownedcc
17whowhoPRONPronType=Rel19 ownednsubj:pass
18hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 ownedaux
19ownedownVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 whereadvcl:relcl
20ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 ownedobj
21..PUNCT_4 wherepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ownpresent · perfect · passivea object such a painting or ancient vasetree rules

Example 1

The museum checked the painting's provenance.

detnsubjdetnmod:posscaseobjpunctrootTheDETmuseumNOUNcheckedVERBtheDETpaintingNOUN'sPARTprovenanceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 museumdet
2museummuseumNOUNNumber=Sing3 checkednsubj
3checkedcheckVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 paintingdet
5paintingpaintingNOUNNumber=Sing7 provenancenmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 paintingcase
7provenanceprovenanceNOUNNumber=Sing3 checkedobj
8..PUNCT_3 checkedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1checkpastthe museumthe painting's provenancevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent provenance=Theme

Example 2

The provenance of the old vase is unknown.

detnsubjcasedetamodnmodcoppunctrootTheDETprovenanceNOUNofADPtheDEToldADJvaseNOUNisAUXunknownADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 provenancedet
2provenanceprovenanceNOUNNumber=Sing8 unknownnsubj
3ofofADP_6 vasecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 vasedet
5oldoldADJDegree=Pos6 vaseamod
6vasevaseNOUNNumber=Sing2 provenancenmod
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 unknowncop
8unknownunknownADJDegree=Posrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 unknownpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe provenance of the old vaseunknown propertytree rules

Example 3

We buy food of local provenance.

nsubjobjcaseamodnmodpunctrootWePRONbuyVERBfoodNOUNofADPlocalADJprovenanceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 buynsubj
2buybuyVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing2 buyobj
4ofofADP_6 provenancecase
5locallocalADJDegree=Pos6 provenanceamod
6provenanceprovenanceNOUNNumber=Sing3 foodnmod
7..PUNCT_2 buypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buypresentWefood of local provenancevn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme

Example 4

Experts traced the coin's provenance to Roman Britain.

nsubjdetnmod:posscaseobjcasecompoundoblpunctrootExpertsNOUNtracedVERBtheDETcoinNOUN'sPARTprovenanceNOUNtoADPRomanPROPNBritainPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ExpertsexpertNOUNNumber=Plur2 tracednsubj
2tracedtraceVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 coindet
4coincoinNOUNNumber=Sing6 provenancenmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 coincase
6provenanceprovenanceNOUNNumber=Sing2 tracedobj
7totoADP_9 Britaincase
8RomanRomanPROPNNumber=Sing9 Britaincompound
9BritainBritainPROPNNumber=Sing2 tracedobl
10..PUNCT_2 tracedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tracepastExpertsthe coin's provenanceRoman Britainvn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent provenance=Theme

Example 5

Without a provenance, the statue might be stolen.

casedetoblpunctdetnsubj:passauxaux:passpunctrootWithoutADPaDETprovenanceNOUN,PUNCTtheDETstatueNOUNmightAUXbeAUXstolenVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WithoutwithoutADP_3 provenancecase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 provenancedet
3provenanceprovenanceNOUNNumber=Sing9 stolenobl
4,,PUNCT_3 provenancepunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 statuedet
6statuestatueNOUNNumber=Sing9 stolennsubj:pass
7mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin9 stolenaux
8bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 stolenaux:pass
9stolenstealVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
10..PUNCT_9 stolenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stealmight · passivethe statuewithout a provenancevn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme

Example 6

The label shows the provenance of the apples.

detnsubjdetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETlabelNOUNshowsVERBtheDETprovenanceNOUNofADPtheDETapplesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 labeldet
2labellabelNOUNNumber=Sing3 showsnsubj
3showsshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 provenancedet
5provenanceprovenanceNOUNNumber=Sing3 showsobj
6ofofADP_8 applescase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 applesdet
8applesappleNOUNNumber=Plur5 provenancenmod
9..PUNCT_3 showspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpresentthe labelthe provenance of the applesvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent provenance=Recipient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/provenance/