provincial
Who acts: Provincial, word, nobody, old schoolmaster, provincial town · What happens: mean, belong, be, use, call, have · To what, where: countryside, word, lad, one shop · Speech: someone speaks here
«provincial» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: provincial in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Provincial means belonging to a province or a region outside the capital city.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Provincial | provincial | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | belonging | belong | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 means | xcomp |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 province | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 province | det |
| 6 | province | province | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 belonging | obl |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 region | cc |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 region | det |
| 9 | region | region | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 province | conj |
| 10 | outside | outside | ADP | _ | 13 city | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 city | det |
| 12 | capital | capital | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 city | amod |
| 13 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 region | nmod |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Provincial | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | belong not said to happen | gerund | Provincial not said here | to a province or a region outside the capital city | vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Provincial can also mean old-fashioned or narrow-minded, as if from the countryside.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Provincial | provincial | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 mean | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 mean | aux |
| 3 | also | also | ADV | _ | 4 mean | advmod |
| 4 | mean | mean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 fashioned | amod |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 old | punct |
| 7 | fashioned | fashioned | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 mean | ccomp |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 minded | cc |
| 9 | narrow | narrow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 minded | amod |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 narrow | punct |
| 11 | minded | minded | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 fashioned | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 countryside | punct |
| 13 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 17 countryside | mark |
| 14 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 17 countryside | mark |
| 15 | from | from | ADP | _ | 17 countryside | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 countryside | det |
| 17 | countryside | countryside | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 mean | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 mean | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | can | Provincial | the countryside | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
Example 1
The word is provincial and nobody in the city uses it.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 word | det |
| 2 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 provincial | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 provincial | cop |
| 4 | provincial | provincial | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 uses | cc |
| 6 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 10 uses | nsubj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 city | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 city | det |
| 9 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 nobody | nmod |
| 10 | uses | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 provincial | conj |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 uses | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 provincial | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the word | provincial property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | use | present | nobody | word | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
Example 2
The old schoolmaster called the lad a provincial.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 schoolmaster | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 schoolmaster | amod |
| 3 | schoolmaster | schoolmaster | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 schoolmaster | acl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 lad | det |
| 6 | lad | lad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 called | xcomp |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 provincial | det |
| 8 | provincial | provincial | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 called | xcomp |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 schoolmaster | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | participle | the old schoolmaster not said here | the lad | provincial property | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 3
Our provincial town has one shop and one bus.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 town | nmod:poss |
| 2 | provincial | provincial | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 town | amod |
| 3 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 has | nsubj |
| 4 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 shop | nummod |
| 6 | shop | shop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 has | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 bus | cc |
| 8 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 bus | nummod |
| 9 | bus | bus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 shop | conj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 has | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Our provincial town | one shop and one bus | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shop=Patient |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/provincial/