publican
Who acts: publican, person, people, We · What happens: be, own, run, go, drink, talk · To what, where: person, pub, ale, travellers, nothing, publican · Speech: someone speaks here
«publican» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: publican in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A publican is a person who owns or runs a pub, where people go to drink and talk.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 publican | det |
| 2 | publican | publican | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 person | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 person | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 person | det |
| 5 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 owns | nsubj |
| 7 | owns | own | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 person | acl:relcl |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 runs | cc |
| 9 | runs | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 owns | conj |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 pub | det |
| 11 | pub | pub | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 runs | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 go | punct |
| 13 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 15 go | advmod |
| 14 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 go | nsubj |
| 15 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 pub | acl:relcl |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 drink | mark |
| 17 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 go | xcomp |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 talk | cc |
| 19 | talk | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 drink | conj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 person | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a publican | a person | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | own | present | a person | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 3 | run | present | a person not said here | a pub | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme pub=Trajectory | ||||
| 4 | go | present | people | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | drink | to-infinitive | people not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | talk | infinitive | people not said here | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The publican served ale to the travellers.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 publican | det |
| 2 | publican | publican | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 served | nsubj |
| 3 | served | serve | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | ale | ale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 served | obj |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 travellers | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 travellers | det |
| 7 | travellers | traveller | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 served | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 served | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | serve | past | the publican | ale | the travellers | vn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent ale=Theme to traveller=Recipient |
Example 2
The publican said nothing about the stranger.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 publican | det |
| 2 | publican | publican | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 said | obj |
| 5 | about | about | ADP | _ | 7 stranger | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 stranger | det |
| 7 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 nothing | nmod |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the publican | nothing | about the stranger | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic |
Example 3
We asked the publican for a room for the night.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 asked | nsubj |
| 2 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 publican | det |
| 4 | publican | publican | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 asked | obj |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 room | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 room | det |
| 7 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 asked | obl |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 night | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 night | det |
| 10 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 asked | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 asked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | past | We | the publican | night | for a room | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent publican=Recipient |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/publican/