published Who acts: people, He, published dictionary, Fables · What happens: publish, be, print, put out, read, describe · To what, where: Published past form, publish, something, story, school magazine, book
«published» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: published in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Published is the past form of publish: it was printed or put out for people to read.
The tree, 17 words amod cop det amod case nmod punct nsubj:pass aux:pass parataxis cc conj compound:prt mark nsubj mark advcl punct root Published VERB is AUX the DET past ADJ form NOUN of ADP publish NOUN : PUNCT it PRON was AUX printed VERB or CCONJ put VERB out ADP for SCONJ people NOUN to PART read VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Published publish VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 form amod 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 form cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 form det 4 past past ADJ Degree=Pos 5 form amod 5 form form NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 publish case 7 publish publish NOUN Number=Sing 5 form nmod 8 : : PUNCT _ 11 printed punct 9 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 printed nsubj:pass 10 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 printed aux:pass 11 printed print VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 form parataxis 12 or or CCONJ _ 13 put cc 13 put put VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 11 printed conj 14 out out ADP _ 13 put compound:prt 15 for for SCONJ _ 18 read mark 16 people people NOUN Number=Plur 18 read nsubj 17 to to PART _ 18 read mark 18 read read VERB VerbForm=Inf 13 put advcl 19 . . PUNCT _ 5 form punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 publish participle vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 is a present the Published past form of publish tree rules 3 print past · passive publish vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme 4 put out participle vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent 5 read to-infinitive people vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 As an adjective, published describes something that has been made available to the public, like a published book or a published author.
The tree, 22 words case det obl punct mark obj obl aux aux:pass acl:relcl xcomp case det obl punct case det amod parataxis cc det amod conj punct root As ADP an DET adjective NOUN , PUNCT published VERB describes VERB something PRON that PRON has AUX been AUX made VERB available ADJ to ADP the DET public NOUN , PUNCT like ADP a DET published VERB book NOUN or CCONJ a DET published VERB author NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 As as ADP _ 3 adjective case 2 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 adjective det 3 adjective adjective NOUN Number=Sing 6 describes obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 adjective punct 5 published publish VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 describes mark 6 describes describe VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 6 describes obj 8 that that PRON PronType=Rel 11 made obl 9 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 made aux 10 been be AUX Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 11 made aux:pass 11 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 something acl:relcl 12 available available ADJ Degree=Pos 11 made xcomp 13 to to ADP _ 15 public case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 public det 15 public public NOUN Number=Sing 11 made obl 16 , , PUNCT _ 20 book punct 17 like like ADP _ 20 book case 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 20 book det 19 published publish VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 20 book amod 20 book book NOUN Number=Sing 11 made parataxis 21 or or CCONJ _ 24 author cc 22 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 24 author det 23 published publish VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 24 author amod 24 author author NOUN Number=Sing 20 book conj 25 . . PUNCT _ 6 describes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 publish participle vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 describe present something as a adjective vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent something=Theme as adjective=Attribute 3 make present · perfect · passive to the public; available property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP» 4 publish participle vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 5 publish participle vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 1 Her story was published in the school magazine.
nmod:poss nsubj:pass aux:pass case det compound obl punct root Her PRON story NOUN was AUX published VERB in ADP the DET school NOUN magazine NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 story nmod:poss 2 story story NOUN Number=Sing 4 published nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 published aux:pass 4 published publish VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 in in ADP _ 8 magazine case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 magazine det 7 school school NOUN Number=Sing 8 magazine compound 8 magazine magazine NOUN Number=Sing 4 published obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 published punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 publish past · passive Her story the school magazine vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Result
Example 2 The book was first published a long time ago.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod det amod obl:unmarked advmod punct root The DET book NOUN was AUX first ADV published VERB a DET long ADJ time NOUN ago ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 book det 2 book book NOUN Number=Sing 5 published nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 published aux:pass 4 first first ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 5 published advmod 5 published publish VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 time det 7 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 8 time amod 8 time time NOUN Number=Sing 9 ago obl:unmarked 9 ago ago ADV _ 5 published advmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 published punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 publish past · passive the book ago, first property vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Result
Example 3 He is a published author now.
nsubj cop det amod advmod punct root He PRON is AUX a DET published VERB author NOUN now ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 author nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 author cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 author det 4 published publish VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 author amod 5 author author NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 now now ADV PronType=Dem 5 author advmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 5 author punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 publish participle vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 is a present He a published author now tree rules
Example 4 The results were published in a science journal.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case det compound obl punct root The DET results NOUN were AUX published VERB in ADP a DET science NOUN journal NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 results det 2 results result NOUN Number=Plur 4 published nsubj:pass 3 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 published aux:pass 4 published publish VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 in in ADP _ 8 journal case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 journal det 7 science science NOUN Number=Sing 8 journal compound 8 journal journal NOUN Number=Sing 4 published obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 published punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 publish past · passive the results a science journal vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Result
Example 5 That photo was published without permission.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl punct root That DET photo NOUN was AUX published VERB without ADP permission NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 That that DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 2 photo det 2 photo photo NOUN Number=Sing 4 published nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 published aux:pass 4 published publish VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 without without ADP _ 6 permission case 6 permission permission NOUN Number=Sing 4 published obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 published punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 publish past · passive that photo without permission vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Result
Example 6 The newly published dictionary has many new words.
det advmod amod nsubj amod amod obj punct root The DET newly ADV published VERB dictionary NOUN has VERB many ADJ new ADJ words NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 dictionary det 2 newly newly ADV _ 3 published advmod 3 published publish VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 dictionary amod 4 dictionary dictionary NOUN Number=Sing 5 has nsubj 5 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 8 words amod 7 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 8 words amod 8 words word NOUN Number=Plur 5 has obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 publish participle newly property vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 have present the published dictionary many new words vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient
Example 7 The Fables thus recovered were soon published.
det nsubj:pass advmod acl:relcl aux:pass advmod punct root The DET Fables NOUN thus ADV recovered VERB were AUX soon ADV published VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Fables det 2 Fables fable NOUN Number=Plur 7 published nsubj:pass 3 thus thus ADV _ 4 recovered advmod 4 recovered recover VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 Fables acl:relcl 5 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 published aux:pass 6 soon soon ADV Degree=Pos 7 published advmod 7 published publish VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 published punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 recover past the Fables not said here thus property vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 publish past · passive the Fables soon property vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Result
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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