qualify Who acts: she, statement, You, science, He, his · What happens: qualify, be, meet, do, mean, count · To what, where: rules, job, tomato qualify, statement, science, heat · Speech: someone speaks here
«qualify» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: qualify in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 To qualify for something is to earn a place in it or the right to it, often by meeting the rules or doing well enough: to qualify for the final.
The tree, 30 words mark advcl case obl cop mark det obj case nmod cc det conj case nmod punct advmod mark advcl det obj cc conj advmod advmod punct mark conj case det obl punct root To PART qualify VERB for ADP something PRON is AUX to PART earn VERB a DET place NOUN in ADP it PRON or CCONJ the DET right NOUN to ADP it PRON , PUNCT often ADV by SCONJ meeting VERB the DET rules NOUN or CCONJ doing VERB well ADV enough ADV : PUNCT to PART qualify VERB for ADP the DET final NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 qualify mark 2 qualify qualify VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 earn advcl 3 for for ADP _ 4 something case 4 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 qualify obl 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 earn cop 6 to to PART _ 7 earn mark 7 earn earn VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 place det 9 place place NOUN Number=Sing 7 earn obj 10 in in ADP _ 11 it case 11 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 place nmod 12 or or CCONJ _ 14 right cc 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 right det 14 right right NOUN Number=Sing 9 place conj 15 to to ADP _ 16 it case 16 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 right nmod 17 , , PUNCT _ 20 meeting punct 18 often often ADV _ 20 meeting advmod 19 by by SCONJ _ 20 meeting mark 20 meeting meet VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 7 earn advcl 21 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 22 rules det 22 rules rule NOUN Number=Plur 20 meeting obj 23 or or CCONJ _ 24 doing cc 24 doing do VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 20 meeting conj 25 well well ADV Degree=Pos 24 doing advmod 26 enough enough ADV _ 25 well advmod 27 : : PUNCT _ 29 qualify punct 28 to to PART _ 29 qualify mark 29 qualify qualify VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 7 earn conj 30 for for ADP _ 32 final case 31 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 32 final det 32 final final NOUN Number=Sing 29 qualify obl 33 . . PUNCT _ 7 earn punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 qualify to-infinitive for something vn masquerade-29.6 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent 2 is present earn property tree rules 3 meet gerund the rules often property vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rule=Co-Agent 4 do gerund well property vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 5 qualify to-infinitive for the final vn masquerade-29.6 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To qualify as something is to pass the training or exams to do a job: she qualified as a nurse.
The tree, 20 words mark advcl case obl cop mark det obj cc conj mark advcl det obj punct nsubj parataxis case det obl punct root To PART qualify VERB as ADP something PRON is AUX to PART pass VERB the DET training NOUN or CCONJ exams NOUN to PART do VERB a DET job NOUN : PUNCT she PRON qualified VERB as ADP a DET nurse NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 qualify mark 2 qualify qualify VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 pass advcl 3 as as ADP _ 4 something case 4 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 qualify obl 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 pass cop 6 to to PART _ 7 pass mark 7 pass pass VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 training det 9 training training NOUN Number=Sing 7 pass obj 10 or or CCONJ _ 11 exams cc 11 exams exam NOUN Number=Plur 9 training conj 12 to to PART _ 13 do mark 13 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 pass advcl 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 job det 15 job job NOUN Number=Sing 13 do obj 16 : : PUNCT _ 18 qualified punct 17 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 18 qualified nsubj 18 qualified qualify VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 pass parataxis 19 as as ADP _ 21 nurse case 20 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 21 nurse det 21 nurse nurse NOUN Number=Sing 18 qualified obl 22 . . PUNCT _ 7 pass punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 qualify to-infinitive as something vn masquerade-29.6 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent as something=Attribute 2 is present pass property tree rules 3 do to-infinitive a job vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality 4 qualify past she as a nurse vn masquerade-29.6 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent as nurse=Attribute
Meaning 3 To qualify can mean to count as something: does a tomato qualify as a fruit?
The tree, 15 words mark aux aux mark xcomp case obl punct acl:relcl det compound obj case det obl punct root To PART qualify AUX can AUX mean VERB to PART count VERB as ADP something PRON : PUNCT does VERB a DET tomato NOUN qualify NOUN as ADP a DET fruit NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 qualify mark 2 qualify qualify AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 4 mean aux 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 mean aux 4 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 to to PART _ 6 count mark 6 count count VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 mean xcomp 7 as as ADP _ 8 something case 8 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 6 count obl 9 : : PUNCT _ 10 does punct 10 does do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 something acl:relcl 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 qualify det 12 tomato tomato NOUN Number=Sing 13 qualify compound 13 qualify qualify NOUN Number=Sing 10 does obj 14 as as ADP _ 16 fruit case 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 fruit det 16 fruit fruit NOUN Number=Sing 10 does obl 17 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean can · infinitive vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 count not said to happen to-infinitive as something vn masquerade-29.6 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent as something=Attribute 3 do present a tomato qualify as a fruit vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent qualify=Eventuality
Meaning 4 To qualify a statement is to add something that makes it less strong or limits it ("It's good — but only for little kids").
The tree, 24 words mark advcl det obj cop mark obj nsubj acl:relcl obj advmod xcomp cc conj obj punct punct nsubj cop conj punct cc advmod case amod obl punct punct punct root To PART qualify VERB a DET statement NOUN is AUX to PART add VERB something PRON that PRON makes VERB it PRON less ADV strong ADJ or CCONJ limits VERB it PRON ( PUNCT " PUNCT It PRON 's AUX good ADJ — PUNCT but CCONJ only ADV for ADP little ADJ kids NOUN " PUNCT ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 qualify mark 2 qualify qualify VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 add advcl 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 statement det 4 statement statement NOUN Number=Sing 2 qualify obj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 add cop 6 to to PART _ 7 add mark 7 add add VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 8 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 7 add obj 9 that that PRON PronType=Rel 10 makes nsubj 10 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 something acl:relcl 11 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 makes obj 12 less less ADV Degree=Cmp 13 strong advmod 13 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 10 makes xcomp 14 or or CCONJ _ 15 limits cc 15 limits limit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 makes conj 16 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 15 limits obj 17 ( ( PUNCT _ 21 good punct 18 " " PUNCT _ 21 good punct 19 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 21 good nsubj 20 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 21 good cop 21 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 10 makes conj 22 — - PUNCT _ 27 kids punct 23 but but CCONJ _ 27 kids cc 24 only only ADV _ 27 kids advmod 25 for for ADP _ 27 kids case 26 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 27 kids amod 27 kids kid NOUN Number=Plur 7 add obl 28 " " PUNCT _ 27 kids punct 29 ) ) PUNCT _ 27 kids punct 30 . . PUNCT _ 7 add punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 qualify to-infinitive a statement tree rules 2 be speech: assert present for little kids; add property tree rules 3 make present statement strong property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product 4 limit present statement vn limit-76 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer it=Patient 5 is in a quote present statement good property tree rules
Example 1 Our team qualified for the cup final!
nmod:poss nsubj case det compound obl punct root Our PRON team NOUN qualified ADJ for ADP the DET cup NOUN final NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 team nmod:poss 2 team team NOUN Number=Sing 3 qualified nsubj 3 qualified qualified ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 for for ADP _ 7 final case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 final det 6 cup cup NOUN Number=Sing 7 final compound 7 final final NOUN Number=Sing 3 qualified obl 8 ! ! PUNCT _ 3 qualified punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 You must be over 12 to qualify for the bigger rides.
nsubj aux cop advmod nsubj mark case det amod obl punct root You PRON must AUX be AUX over ADV 12 NUM to PART qualify VERB for ADP the DET bigger ADJ rides NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 qualify nsubj 2 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 7 qualify aux 3 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 7 qualify cop 4 over over ADV _ 5 12 advmod 5 12 12 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 qualify nsubj 6 to to PART _ 7 qualify mark 7 qualify qualify VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 8 for for ADP _ 11 rides case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 rides det 10 bigger big ADJ Degree=Cmp 11 rides amod 11 rides ride NOUN Number=Plur 7 qualify obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 7 qualify punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is must You for the bigger rides; qualify property tree rules
Example 3 She qualified as a doctor after many years of study.
nsubj case det obl case amod obl case nmod punct root She PRON qualified VERB as ADP a DET doctor NOUN after ADP many ADJ years NOUN of ADP study NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 qualified nsubj 2 qualified qualify VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 as as ADP _ 5 doctor case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 doctor det 5 doctor doctor NOUN Number=Sing 2 qualified obl 6 after after ADP _ 8 years case 7 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 8 years amod 8 years year NOUN Number=Plur 2 qualified obl 9 of of ADP _ 10 study case 10 study study NOUN Number=Sing 8 years nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 qualified punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 qualify past She year as a doctor vn masquerade-29.6 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent as doctor=Attribute
Example 4 Does a tomato qualify as a fruit? Yes, in science it does.
Sentence 1: Does a tomato qualify as a fruit?
det compound obj case det obl punct root Does VERB a DET tomato NOUN qualify NOUN as ADP a DET fruit NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Does do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 qualify det 3 tomato tomato NOUN Number=Sing 4 qualify compound 4 qualify qualify NOUN Number=Sing 1 Does obj 5 as as ADP _ 7 fruit case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 fruit det 7 fruit fruit NOUN Number=Sing 1 Does obl 8 ? ? PUNCT _ 1 Does punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do present a tomato qualify as a fruit vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent qualify=Eventuality
Sentence 2: Yes, in science it does.
discourse punct case nsubj acl:relcl punct root Yes INTJ , PUNCT in ADP science NOUN it PRON does VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Yes yes INTJ Polarity=Pos 4 science discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 4 science punct 3 in in ADP _ 4 science case 4 science science NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 does nsubj 6 does do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 science acl:relcl 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 science punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do present science science not said here vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent science=Eventuality
Example 5 Children under 5 qualify for free entry.
case nummod nmod case amod nmod punct root Children NOUN under ADP 5 NUM qualify NOUN for ADP free ADJ entry NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Children child NOUN Number=Plur root root 2 under under ADP _ 4 qualify case 3 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 qualify nummod 4 qualify qualify NOUN Number=Sing 1 Children nmod 5 for for ADP _ 7 entry case 6 free free ADJ Degree=Pos 7 entry amod 7 entry entry NOUN Number=Sing 4 qualify nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Children punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6 He won his heat and qualified for the 100 m final.
nsubj nmod:poss obj cc conj case det nummod obl amod punct root He PRON won VERB his PRON heat NOUN and CCONJ qualified ADJ for ADP the DET 100 NUM m NOUN final ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 won nsubj 2 won win VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 heat nmod:poss 4 heat heat NOUN Number=Sing 2 won obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 qualified cc 6 qualified qualified ADJ Degree=Pos 2 won conj 7 for for ADP _ 10 m case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 m det 9 100 100 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 10 m nummod 10 m m NOUN Number=Plur 6 qualified obl 11 final final ADJ Degree=Pos 10 m amod 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 won punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 win past He his heat vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heat=Eventuality 2 heat his = he nom heat «phenomenon intransitive»: poss=agent
Example 7 Which of these numbers qualify as even: 3, 8, 12?
obj case det nsubj case obl punct obl punct nmod punct conj punct root Which PRON of ADP these DET numbers NOUN qualify VERB as ADP even ADV : PUNCT 3 NUM , PUNCT 8 NUM , PUNCT 12 NUM ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Which which PRON PronType=Rel 5 qualify obj 2 of of ADP _ 4 numbers case 3 these this DET Number=Plur PronType=Dem 4 numbers det 4 numbers number NOUN Number=Plur 5 qualify nsubj 5 qualify qualify VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 as as ADP _ 7 even case 7 even even ADV _ 5 qualify obl 8 : : PUNCT _ 9 3 punct 9 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 qualify obl 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 8 punct 11 8 8 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 9 3 nmod 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 12 punct 13 12 12 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 9 3 conj 14 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 qualify punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 qualify present this numbers 3 8 tree rules
Example 8 I'd like to qualify what I said: most dogs are friendly, not all.
The tree, 14 words nsubj aux mark xcomp obj nsubj acl:relcl punct amod nsubj cop parataxis punct advmod conj punct root I PRON 'd AUX like VERB to PART qualify VERB what PRON I PRON said VERB : PUNCT most ADJ dogs NOUN are AUX friendly ADJ , PUNCT not PART all DET . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 like nsubj 2 'd would AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 like aux 3 like like VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 to to PART _ 5 qualify mark 5 qualify qualify VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 like xcomp 6 what what PRON PronType=Int 5 qualify obj 7 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 8 said nsubj 8 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 what acl:relcl 9 : : PUNCT _ 13 friendly punct 10 most most ADJ Degree=Sup 11 dogs amod 11 dogs dog NOUN Number=Plur 13 friendly nsubj 12 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 friendly cop 13 friendly friendly ADJ Degree=Pos 3 like parataxis 14 , , PUNCT _ 16 all punct 15 not not PART Polarity=Neg 16 all advmod 16 all all DET PronType=Tot 13 friendly conj 17 . . PUNCT _ 3 like punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 like would I vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme 2 qualify not said to happen to-infinitive I not said here tree rules 3 say speech: assert past I vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 4 is present most dogs friendly property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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