qualifying

Who acts: qualifying round, Qualifying, practice races, She, school, He · What happens: qualify, be, try, earn, pass, count · To what, where: ing form, place, rules, next stage, noun, places · Speech: someone speaks here

«qualifying» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: qualifying in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Qualifying is the -ing form of qualify: trying to earn a place, pass the rules or count as something.

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Qualifying	qualify	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 form	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 form	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 form	det
4	-	-	PUNCT	_	3 the	punct
5	ing	ing	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 form	compound
6	form	form	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 qualify	case
8	qualify	qualify	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 form	nmod
9	:	:	PUNCT	_	10 trying	punct
10	trying	try	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	6 form	advcl
11	to	to	PART	_	12 earn	mark
12	earn	earn	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 trying	xcomp
13	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 place	det
14	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 earn	obj
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 pass	punct
16	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 earn	conj
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 rules	det
18	rules	rule	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 pass	obj
19	or	or	CCONJ	_	20 count	cc
20	count	count	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 pass	conj
21	as	as	ADP	_	22 something	case
22	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	20 count	obl
23	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 form	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	other	roles by
1	qualify	gerund			vn masquerade-29.6 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent
2	is a	present	the ing form	of qualify	tree rules
3	try	gerund			vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
4	earn not said to happen	to-infinitive	a place		vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Theme
5	pass	infinitive	the rules		vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme rule=Trajectory
6	count	present		as something	vn masquerade-29.6 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent as something=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

As an adjective, a qualifying round, race or match decides who goes through to the next stage.

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	As	as	ADP	_	3 adjective	case
2	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 adjective	det
3	adjective	adjective	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 decides	obl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 adjective	punct
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 round	det
6	qualifying	qualify	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	7 round	amod
7	round	round	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 decides	nsubj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 race	punct
9	race	race	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 round	appos
10	or	or	CCONJ	_	11 match	cc
11	match	match	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 round	conj
12	decides	decide	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
13	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	14 goes	nsubj
14	goes	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 decides	ccomp
15	through	through	ADV	_	14 goes	advmod
16	to	to	ADP	_	19 stage	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 stage	det
18	next	next	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 stage	amod
19	stage	stage	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 goes	obl
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	12 decides	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	other	roles by
1	qualify	gerund				vn masquerade-29.6 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent
2	decide	present	a qualifying round or match		as a adjective	vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	go through	present		the next stage	through property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to stage=Initial_Location

Meaning 3

Usage: sport — kept apart, not parsed.

"Qualifying" can be a noun for the practice races that decide starting places, as in motor racing.

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 Qualifying	punct
2	Qualifying	qualify	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	7 noun	csubj
3	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 Qualifying	punct
4	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 noun	aux
5	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	7 noun	cop
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 noun	det
7	noun	noun	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
8	for	for	ADP	_	11 races	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 races	det
10	practice	practice	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 races	compound
11	races	race	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 noun	nmod
12	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	13 decide	nsubj
13	decide	decide	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 races	acl:relcl
14	starting	start	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	13 decide	xcomp
15	places	place	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 starting	obj
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 racing	punct
17	as	as	ADP	_	20 racing	case
18	in	in	ADP	_	20 racing	case
19	motor	motor	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 racing	compound
20	racing	racing	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 noun	conj
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 noun	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	qualify in a quote	gerund				vn masquerade-29.6 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent
2	is a	can	Qualifying	a noun and motor racing	for the practice races	tree rules
3	decide	present	the practice races			vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4	start not said to happen	gerund	the practice races not said here	places		vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Eventuality

Example 1

She ran fast in the qualifying race and made the final.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 ran	nsubj
2	ran	run	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	fast	fast	ADV	Degree=Pos	2 ran	advmod
4	in	in	ADP	_	7 race	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 race	det
6	qualifying	qualify	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	7 race	amod
7	race	race	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 ran	obl
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 made	cc
9	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 ran	conj
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 final	det
11	final	final	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 made	xcomp
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 ran	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	other	roles by
1	run	past	She	the qualifying race	fast property	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in race=Trajectory
2	qualify	gerund				vn masquerade-29.6 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent
3	make	past	She not said here		final property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset

Example 2

Our school is in the qualifying round of the chess cup.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 school	nmod:poss
2	school	school	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 round	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 round	cop
4	in	in	ADP	_	7 round	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 round	det
6	qualifying	qualify	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	7 round	amod
7	round	round	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
8	of	of	ADP	_	11 cup	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 cup	det
10	chess	chess	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 cup	compound
11	cup	cup	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 round	nmod
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 round	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	qualify	gerund							vn masquerade-29.6 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent
2	is	present	Our school			the qualifying round		of the chess cup	tree rules

Example 3

He crashed during qualifying, so he started the race last.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 crashed	nsubj
2	crashed	crash	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	during	during	ADP	_	4 qualifying	mark
4	qualifying	qualify	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 crashed	advcl
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 started	punct
6	so	so	ADV	_	8 started	advmod
7	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 started	nsubj
8	started	start	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 crashed	conj
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 race	det
10	race	race	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 started	obj
11	last	last	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 started	xcomp
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 crashed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	crash	past	He		vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2	qualify	gerund	He not said here		vn masquerade-29.6 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent
3	start	past	he	the race	tree rules
4	last	infinitive	he not said here		vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme

Example 4

The qualifying age for the junior team is under 11.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 age	det
2	qualifying	qualify	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 age	amod
3	age	age	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 11	nsubj
4	for	for	ADP	_	7 team	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 team	det
6	junior	junior	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 team	amod
7	team	team	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 age	nmod
8	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 11	cop
9	under	under	ADP	_	10 11	case
10	11	11	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	root	root
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 11	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	qualify	gerund							vn masquerade-29.6 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent
2	is	present	the qualifying age for the junior team			11			tree rules

Example 5

Ireland are still qualifying for the World Cup.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ireland	Ireland	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 qualifying	nsubj
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 qualifying	aux
3	still	still	ADV	_	4 qualifying	advmod
4	qualifying	qualify	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
5	for	for	ADP	_	8 Cup	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 Cup	det
7	World	World	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 Cup	compound
8	Cup	Cup	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 qualifying	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 qualifying	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	qualify	present · progressive	Ireland				still	for the World Cup	vn masquerade-29.6 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent

Example 6

Only qualifying entries will be judged.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	2 qualifying	advmod
2	qualifying	qualify	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 entries	amod
3	entries	entry	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 judged	nsubj:pass
4	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 judged	aux
5	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	6 judged	aux:pass
6	judged	judge	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 judged	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	qualify	gerund							vn masquerade-29.6 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent
2	judge	future · passive		qualifying entries					vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V NP.value»: subject=Value

Example 7

Circle the qualifying numbers: those bigger than 20.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Circle	Circle	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 numbers	nsubj
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 numbers	det
3	qualifying	qualify	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	4 numbers	amod
4	numbers	number	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	6 those	punct
6	those	that	PRON	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	4 numbers	nmod
7	bigger	big	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	6 those	amod
8	than	than	ADP	_	9 20	case
9	20	20	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	7 bigger	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 numbers	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	qualify	gerund							vn masquerade-29.6 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/Q/qualifying/