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quart

Who acts: quart, You, UK, Mum, four quarts, Two pints · What happens: be, measure, use, not fit, say, mean · To what, where: unit, quart, USA, UK, pint pot, small space · Speech: someone speaks here

«quart» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: quart in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A quart is a unit for measuring liquids, equal to a quarter of a gallon, or two pints; it is used mainly in the USA and was used in the UK in the past.

The tree, 34 words
detnsubjcopdetcaseamodnmodpunctamodcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctccnummodconjpunctnsubj:passaux:passparataxisadvmodcasedetoblccaux:passconjcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctrootADETquartNOUNisAUXaDETunitNOUNforADPmeasuringVERBliquidsNOUN,PUNCTequalADJtoADPaDETquarterNOUNofADPaDETgallonNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJtwoNUMpintsNOUN;PUNCTitPRONisAUXusedVERBmainlyADVinADPtheDETUSAPROPNandCCONJwasAUXusedVERBinADPtheDETUKPROPNinADPtheDETpastNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 quartdet
2quartquartNOUNNumber=Sing5 unitnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 unitcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 unitdet
5unitunitNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6forforADP_8 liquidscase
7measuringmeasureVERBVerbForm=Ger8 liquidsamod
8liquidsliquidNOUNNumber=Plur5 unitnmod
9,,PUNCT_10 equalpunct
10equalequalADJDegree=Pos5 unitamod
11totoADP_13 quartercase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 quarterdet
13quarterquarterNOUNNumber=Sing10 equalobl
14ofofADP_16 galloncase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 gallondet
16gallongallonNOUNNumber=Sing13 quarternmod
17,,PUNCT_20 pintspunct
18ororCCONJ_20 pintscc
19twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card20 pintsnummod
20pintspintNOUNNumber=Plur13 quarterconj
21;;PUNCT_24 usedpunct
22ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 usednsubj:pass
23isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 usedaux:pass
24useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 unitparataxis
25mainlymainlyADV_24 usedadvmod
26ininADP_28 USAcase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 USAdet
28USAUSAPROPNNumber=Sing24 usedobl
29andandCCONJ_31 usedcc
30wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 usedaux:pass
31useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass24 usedconj
32ininADP_34 UKcase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 UKdet
34UKUKPROPNNumber=Sing31 usedobl
35ininADP_37 pastcase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 pastdet
37pastpastNOUNNumber=Sing31 usedobl
38..PUNCT_5 unitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta quarta unitfor measuring liquidstree rules
2measuregerundvn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme
3usepresent · passivequartthe USAmainly propertyvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
4usepast · passivethe UKin the pastvn eat-39.1 «NP V»

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

«You can't fit a quart into a pint pot» (UK saying) means you cannot fit too much into too small a space.

The tree, 24 words
punctnsubjauxadvmodnsubjdetobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctpunctnsubjconjpunctnsubjauxadvmodccompadvmodadvmodcaseadvmodamoddetoblpunctroot«PUNCTYouPRONcaAUXn'tPARTfitVERBaDETquartNOUNintoADPaDETpintNOUNpotNOUN»PUNCT(PUNCTUKPROPNsayingVERB)PUNCTmeansVERByouPRONcanAUXnotPARTfitVERBtooADVmuchADVintoADPtooADVsmallADJaDETspaceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_5 fitpunct
2YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 fitnsubj
3cacanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 fitaux
4n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 fitadvmod
5fitfitVERBVerbForm=Inf17 meansnsubj
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 quartdet
7quartquartNOUNNumber=Sing5 fitobj
8intointoADP_11 potcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 potdet
10pintpintNOUNNumber=Sing11 potcompound
11potpotNOUNNumber=Sing5 fitobl
12»»PUNCT_5 fitpunct
13((PUNCT_15 sayingpunct
14UKUKPROPNNumber=Sing15 sayingnsubj
15sayingsayVERBVerbForm=Ger5 fitconj
16))PUNCT_15 sayingpunct
17meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
18youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs21 fitnsubj
19cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin21 fitaux
20notnotPARTPolarity=Neg21 fitadvmod
21fitfitVERBVerbForm=Inf17 meansccomp
22tootooADV_23 muchadvmod
23muchmuchADV_21 fitadvmod
24intointoADP_28 spacecase
25tootooADV_26 smalladvmod
26smallsmallADJDegree=Pos28 spaceamod
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 spacedet
28spacespaceNOUNNumber=Sing21 fitobl
29..PUNCT_17 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not fit in a quotecanYoua quarta pint potvn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent quart=Theme into pot=Destination
2say speech: assertgerundUKvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4not fitcanyoua small spacevn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent into space=Destination

Example 1

Mum bought a quart of milk at the store.

nsubjdetobjcasenmodcasedetoblpunctrootMumNOUNboughtVERBaDETquartNOUNofADPmilkNOUNatADPtheDETstoreNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 boughtnsubj
2boughtbuyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 quartdet
4quartquartNOUNNumber=Sing2 boughtobj
5ofofADP_6 milkcase
6milkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing4 quartnmod
7atatADP_9 storecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 storedet
9storestoreNOUNNumber=Sing2 boughtobl
10..PUNCT_2 boughtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buypastMuma quart of milkthe storevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent quart=Theme at store=Asset

Example 2

There are four quarts in a gallon.

explnummodnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootTherePRONareVERBfourNUMquartsNOUNinADPaDETgallonNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 areexpl
2arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 quartsnummod
4quartsquartNOUNNumber=Plur2 arensubj
5ininADP_7 galloncase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 gallondet
7gallongallonNOUNNumber=Sing2 areobl
8..PUNCT_2 arepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doespresentfour quartsa gallon; therevn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in gallon=Location

Example 3

Two pints make one quart.

nummodnsubjnummodobjpunctrootTwoNUMpintsNOUNmakeVERBoneNUMquartNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 pintsnummod
2pintspintNOUNNumber=Plur3 makensubj
3makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 quartnummod
5quartquartNOUNNumber=Sing3 makeobj
6..PUNCT_3 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentTwo pintsone quartvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset quart=Product

Example 4

A quart is about the same as a litre, but a bit less in the US.

The tree, 16 words
detnsubjcopcasedetcasedetoblpunctccdetobl:unmarkedadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootADETquartNOUNisAUXaboutADPtheDETsameADJasADPaDETlitreNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJaDETbitNOUNlessADVinADPtheDETUSPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 quartdet
2quartquartNOUNNumber=Sing6 samensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 samecop
4aboutaboutADP_6 samecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 samedet
6samesameADJDegree=Posrootroot
7asasADP_9 litrecase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 litredet
9litrelitreNOUNNumber=Sing6 sameobl
10,,PUNCT_14 lesspunct
11butbutCCONJ_14 lesscc
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 bitdet
13bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing14 lessobl:unmarked
14lesslessADVDegree=Cmp6 sameadvmod
15ininADP_17 UScase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 USdet
17USUSPROPNNumber=Sing14 lessobl
18..PUNCT_6 samepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta quartas a litre; less, same propertytree rules

Example 5

How many quarts are in three gallons?

advmodamodnsubjcopcasenummodpunctrootHowADVmanyADJquartsNOUNareAUXinADPthreeNUMgallonsNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 manyadvmod
2manymanyADJDegree=Pos3 quartsamod
3quartsquartNOUNNumber=Plur7 gallonsnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 gallonscop
5ininADP_7 gallonscase
6threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 gallonsnummod
7gallonsgallonNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
8??PUNCT_7 gallonspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentmany quartsthree gallonstree rules

Example 6

The recipe needs a quart of chicken stock.

detnsubjdetobjcasecompoundnmodpunctrootTheDETrecipeNOUNneedsVERBaDETquartNOUNofADPchickenNOUNstockNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 recipedet
2reciperecipeNOUNNumber=Sing3 needsnsubj
3needsneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 quartdet
5quartquartNOUNNumber=Sing3 needsobj
6ofofADP_8 stockcase
7chickenchickenNOUNNumber=Sing8 stockcompound
8stockstockNOUNNumber=Sing5 quartnmod
9..PUNCT_3 needspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentthe recipea quart of chicken stockvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot quart=Theme

Example 7

Grandma still talks about a quart of milk.

nsubjadvmodcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootGrandmaNOUNstillADVtalksVERBaboutADPaDETquartNOUNofADPmilkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandmagrandmaNOUNNumber=Sing3 talksnsubj
2stillstillADV_3 talksadvmod
3talkstalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aboutaboutADP_6 quartcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 quartdet
6quartquartNOUNNumber=Sing3 talksobl
7ofofADP_8 milkcase
8milkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing6 quartnmod
9..PUNCT_3 talkspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1talkpresentGrandmastillabout a quart of milkvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about quart=Topic

Example 8

You can't fit a quart into a pint pot.

nsubjauxadvmoddetobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootYouPRONcaAUXn'tPARTfitVERBaDETquartNOUNintoADPaDETpintNOUNpotNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 fitnsubj
2cacanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 fitaux
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 fitadvmod
4fitfitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 quartdet
6quartquartNOUNNumber=Sing4 fitobj
7intointoADP_10 potcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 potdet
9pintpintNOUNNumber=Sing10 potcompound
10potpotNOUNNumber=Sing4 fitobl
11..PUNCT_4 fitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not fitcanYoua quarta pint potvn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent quart=Theme into pot=Destination

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/Q/quart/