queen Who acts: queen, woman, queen bee, one female, you, wicked queen · What happens: be, rule, bear, lay, wear, protect · To what, where: woman, she, royal family, wife, strongest piece, chess
«queen» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: queen in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A queen is a woman who rules a country, usually because she was born into the royal family.
The tree, 18 words det nsubj cop det nsubj conj det appos punct advmod mark nsubj:pass aux:pass conj case det amod obl punct root A DET queen NOUN is AUX a DET woman NOUN who PRON rules NOUN a DET country NOUN , PUNCT usually ADV because SCONJ she PRON was AUX born VERB into ADP the DET royal ADJ family NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 queen det 2 queen queen NOUN Number=Sing 5 woman nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 woman cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 woman det 5 woman woman NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 who who PRON PronType=Rel 7 rules nsubj 7 rules rule NOUN Number=Plur 5 woman conj 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 country det 9 country country NOUN Number=Sing 7 rules appos 10 , , PUNCT _ 15 born punct 11 usually usually ADV _ 15 born advmod 12 because because SCONJ _ 15 born mark 13 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 15 born nsubj:pass 14 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 15 born aux:pass 15 born bear VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 woman conj 16 into into ADP _ 19 family case 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 family det 18 royal royal ADJ Degree=Pos 19 family amod 19 family family NOUN Number=Sing 15 born obl 20 . . PUNCT _ 5 woman punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a queen a woman and rules tree rules 2 rule a woman and rules tree rules 3 bear past · passive she the royal family usually property vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A queen is also the wife of a king.
det nsubj cop advmod det case det nmod punct root A DET queen NOUN is AUX also ADV the DET wife NOUN of ADP a DET king NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 queen det 2 queen queen NOUN Number=Sing 6 wife nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 wife cop 4 also also ADV _ 6 wife advmod 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 wife det 6 wife wife NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 of of ADP _ 9 king case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 king det 9 king king NOUN Number=Sing 6 wife nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 wife punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a queen the wife of a king tree rules
Meaning 3 In chess, the queen is the strongest piece; in cards, the queen is a picture card.
The tree, 16 words case obl punct det nsubj cop det amod punct case conj punct det nsubj cop det compound conj punct root In ADP chess NOUN , PUNCT the DET queen NOUN is AUX the DET strongest ADJ piece NOUN ; PUNCT in ADP cards NOUN , PUNCT the DET queen NOUN is AUX a DET picture NOUN card NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 chess case 2 chess chess NOUN Number=Sing 9 piece obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 chess punct 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 queen det 5 queen queen NOUN Number=Sing 9 piece nsubj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 piece cop 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 piece det 8 strongest strong ADJ Degree=Sup 9 piece amod 9 piece piece NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 ; ; PUNCT _ 12 cards punct 11 in in ADP _ 12 cards case 12 cards card NOUN Number=Plur 9 piece conj 13 , , PUNCT _ 19 card punct 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 queen det 15 queen queen NOUN Number=Sing 19 card nsubj 16 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 19 card cop 17 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 card det 18 picture picture NOUN Number=Sing 19 card compound 19 card card NOUN Number=Sing 9 piece conj 20 . . PUNCT _ 9 piece punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the queen the strongest piece and cards and a picture card chess tree rules 2 is a present the queen a picture card tree rules
Meaning 4 A queen bee or queen ant is the one female that lays all the eggs in the colony.
The tree, 18 words det compound nsubj cc compound conj cop det compound nsubj acl:relcl det:predet det obj case det obl punct root A DET queen NOUN bee NOUN or CCONJ queen NOUN ant NOUN is AUX the DET one NOUN female NOUN that PRON lays VERB all DET the DET eggs NOUN in ADP the DET colony NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 bee det 2 queen queen NOUN Number=Sing 3 bee compound 3 bee bee NOUN Number=Sing 10 female nsubj 4 or or CCONJ _ 6 ant cc 5 queen queen NOUN Number=Sing 6 ant compound 6 ant ant NOUN Number=Sing 3 bee conj 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 female cop 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 female det 9 one one NOUN Number=Sing 10 female compound 10 female female NOUN Number=Sing root root 11 that that PRON PronType=Rel 12 lays nsubj 12 lays lay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 female acl:relcl 13 all all DET PronType=Tot 15 eggs det:predet 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 eggs det 15 eggs egg NOUN Number=Plur 12 lays obj 16 in in ADP _ 18 colony case 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 colony det 18 colony colony NOUN Number=Sing 12 lays obl 19 . . PUNCT _ 10 female punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a queen bee or queen ant the one female tree rules 2 lay present the one female all eggs the colony vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent egg=Theme in colony=Destination
Example 1 Queen Victoria ruled for over sixty years.
nsubj flat case advmod nummod obl punct root Queen PROPN Victoria PROPN ruled VERB for ADP over ADV sixty NUM years NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Queen Queen PROPN Number=Sing 3 ruled nsubj 2 Victoria Victoria PROPN Number=Sing 1 Queen flat 3 ruled rule VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 for for ADP _ 7 years case 5 over over ADV _ 6 sixty advmod 6 sixty sixty NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 7 years nummod 7 years year NOUN Number=Plur 3 ruled obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 ruled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rule past Queen year vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 2 The queen wore a gold crown.
det nsubj det compound obj punct root The DET queen NOUN wore VERB a DET gold NOUN crown NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 queen det 2 queen queen NOUN Number=Sing 3 wore nsubj 3 wore wear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 crown det 5 gold gold NOUN Number=Sing 6 crown compound 6 crown crown NOUN Number=Sing 3 wore obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 wore punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear past the queen a gold crown vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent crown=Theme
Example 3 In chess, protect your queen!
case obl punct nmod:poss obj punct root In ADP chess NOUN , PUNCT protect VERB your PRON queen NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 chess case 2 chess chess NOUN Number=Sing 4 protect obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 chess punct 4 protect protect VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 5 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 queen nmod:poss 6 queen queen NOUN Number=Sing 4 protect obj 7 ! ! PUNCT _ 4 protect punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 protect imperative you not said here your queen chess vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent queen=Beneficiary
Example 4 The queen bee lays thousands of eggs.
det compound nsubj obj case nmod punct root The DET queen NOUN bee NOUN lays VERB thousands NOUN of ADP eggs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 bee det 2 queen queen NOUN Number=Sing 3 bee compound 3 bee bee NOUN Number=Sing 4 lays nsubj 4 lays lay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 thousands thousand NOUN Number=Plur 4 lays obj 6 of of ADP _ 7 eggs case 7 eggs egg NOUN Number=Plur 5 thousands nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 lays punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lay present the queen bee thousands of eggs vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thousand=Result
Example 5 In Snow White, the wicked queen had a magic mirror.
case compound obl punct det amod nsubj det compound obj punct root In ADP Snow PROPN White PROPN , PUNCT the DET wicked ADJ queen NOUN had VERB a DET magic NOUN mirror NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 White case 2 Snow Snow PROPN Number=Sing 3 White compound 3 White White PROPN Number=Sing 8 had obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 White punct 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 queen det 6 wicked wicked ADJ Degree=Pos 7 queen amod 7 queen queen NOUN Number=Sing 8 had nsubj 8 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 mirror det 10 magic magic NOUN Number=Sing 11 mirror compound 11 mirror mirror NOUN Number=Sing 8 had obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 8 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past the wicked queen a magic mirror Snow White vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mirror=Patient
Example 6 I drew the queen of hearts from the pack.
nsubj det obj case nmod case det nmod punct root I PRON drew VERB the DET queen NOUN of ADP hearts NOUN from ADP the DET pack NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 drew nsubj 2 drew draw VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 queen det 4 queen queen NOUN Number=Sing 2 drew obj 5 of of ADP _ 6 hearts case 6 hearts heart NOUN Number=Plur 4 queen nmod 7 from from ADP _ 9 pack case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 pack det 9 pack pack NOUN Number=Sing 6 hearts nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 drew punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 draw past I the queen of hearts from the pack vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent queen=Theme
Example 7 The king and queen waved from the balcony.
det cc conj acl case det obl punct root The DET king NOUN and CCONJ queen NOUN waved VERB from ADP the DET balcony NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 king det 2 king king NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 and and CCONJ _ 4 queen cc 4 queen queen NOUN Number=Sing 2 king conj 5 waved wave VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 king acl 6 from from ADP _ 8 balcony case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 balcony det 8 balcony balcony NOUN Number=Sing 5 waved obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 king punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wave participle the king and queen not said here the balcony vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 8 The Queen gathered together the lilies.
det nsubj advmod det obj punct root The DET Queen PROPN gathered VERB together ADV the DET lilies NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Queen det 2 Queen Queen PROPN Number=Sing 3 gathered nsubj 3 gathered gather VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 together together ADV _ 3 gathered advmod 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 lilies det 6 lilies lily NOUN Number=Plur 3 gathered obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 gathered punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 gather past the Queen the lilies together property vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lily=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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