rabbi Who acts: rabbi, Jewish religious leader, class, She, grandfather, Rabbis · What happens: be, lead, explain, read, visit, meet · To what, where: Jewish religious leader, community, Jewish holy books, services, synagogue, Torah · Speech: someone speaks here
«rabbi» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: rabbi in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A rabbi is a Jewish religious leader and teacher who leads a community, explains the Jewish holy books and leads services in a synagogue.
The tree, 24 words det nsubj cop det amod amod cc conj nsubj parataxis det obj punct conj det amod amod obj cc conj obj case det obl punct root A DET rabbi NOUN is AUX a DET Jewish ADJ religious ADJ leader NOUN and CCONJ teacher NOUN who PRON leads VERB a DET community NOUN , PUNCT explains VERB the DET Jewish ADJ holy ADJ books NOUN and CCONJ leads VERB services NOUN in ADP a DET synagogue NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 rabbi det 2 rabbi rabbi NOUN Number=Sing 7 leader nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 leader cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 leader det 5 Jewish Jewish ADJ Degree=Pos 7 leader amod 6 religious religious ADJ Degree=Pos 7 leader amod 7 leader leader NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 teacher cc 9 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 7 leader conj 10 who who PRON PronType=Rel 11 leads nsubj 11 leads lead VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 leader parataxis 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 community det 13 community community NOUN Number=Sing 11 leads obj 14 , , PUNCT _ 15 explains punct 15 explains explain VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 leads conj 16 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 books det 17 Jewish Jewish ADJ Degree=Pos 19 books amod 18 holy holy ADJ Degree=Pos 19 books amod 19 books book NOUN Number=Plur 15 explains obj 20 and and CCONJ _ 21 leads cc 21 leads lead VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 leads conj 22 services service NOUN Number=Plur 21 leads obj 23 in in ADP _ 25 synagogue case 24 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 25 synagogue det 25 synagogue synagogue NOUN Number=Sing 21 leads obl 26 . . PUNCT _ 7 leader punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a rabbi a Jewish religious leader and teacher tree rules 2 lead present a Jewish religious leader and teacher a community vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent community=Theme 3 explain speech: assert present a Jewish religious leader and teacher not said here the Jewish holy books vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent book=Topic 4 lead present a Jewish religious leader and teacher not said here services a synagogue vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent service=Theme in synagogue=Destination
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 The rabbi read from the Torah.
det nsubj case det obl punct root The DET rabbi NOUN read VERB from ADP the DET Torah PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 rabbi det 2 rabbi rabbi NOUN Number=Sing 3 read nsubj 3 read read VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 from from ADP _ 6 Torah case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 Torah det 6 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 read obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 read punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 read past the rabbi the Torah vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from torah=Source
Example 2 Our class visited a synagogue and met the rabbi.
nmod:poss nsubj det obj cc conj det obj punct root Our PRON class NOUN visited VERB a DET synagogue NOUN and CCONJ met VERB the DET rabbi NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 class nmod:poss 2 class class NOUN Number=Sing 3 visited nsubj 3 visited visit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 synagogue det 5 synagogue synagogue NOUN Number=Sing 3 visited obj 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 met cc 7 met meet VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 visited conj 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 rabbi det 9 rabbi rabbi NOUN Number=Sing 7 met obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 visited punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 visit past Our class a synagogue vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent synagogue=Co-Agent 2 meet past Our class not said here the rabbi vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rabbi=Co-Agent
Example 3 The rabbi explained what happens at Passover.
det nsubj nsubj ccomp case obl punct root The DET rabbi NOUN explained VERB what PRON happens VERB at ADP Passover PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 rabbi det 2 rabbi rabbi NOUN Number=Sing 3 explained nsubj 3 explained explain VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 what what PRON PronType=Int 5 happens nsubj 5 happens happen VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 explained ccomp 6 at at ADP _ 7 Passover case 7 Passover Passover PROPN Number=Sing 5 happens obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 explained punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 explain speech: assert past the rabbi vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 happen present Passover vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at passover=Location
Example 4 She wants to become a rabbi when she grows up.
nsubj mark xcomp det xcomp advmod nsubj acl:relcl compound:prt punct root She PRON wants VERB to PART become VERB a DET rabbi NOUN when ADV she PRON grows VERB up ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 wants nsubj 2 wants want VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to PART _ 4 become mark 4 become become VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 wants xcomp 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 rabbi det 6 rabbi rabbi NOUN Number=Sing 4 become xcomp 7 when when ADV PronType=Int 9 grows advmod 8 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 grows nsubj 9 grows grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 rabbi acl:relcl 10 up up ADP _ 9 grows compound:prt 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 wants punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 want present She vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme 2 become not said to happen to-infinitive She not said here a rabbi vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient 3 grow up present she vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 5 The rabbi helped the family when their grandfather died.
det nsubj det obj mark nmod:poss nsubj advcl punct root The DET rabbi NOUN helped VERB the DET family NOUN when SCONJ their PRON grandfather NOUN died VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 rabbi det 2 rabbi rabbi NOUN Number=Sing 3 helped nsubj 3 helped help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 family det 5 family family NOUN Number=Sing 3 helped obj 6 when when SCONJ _ 9 died mark 7 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 grandfather nmod:poss 8 grandfather grandfather NOUN Number=Sing 9 died nsubj 9 died die VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 helped advcl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 helped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help past the rabbi the family vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent family=Beneficiary 2 die past their grandfather vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
Example 6 Rabbis are teachers as well as leaders.
nsubj cop cc fixed fixed conj punct root Rabbis NOUN are AUX teachers NOUN as ADV well ADV as ADP leaders NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Rabbis rabbi NOUN Number=Plur 3 teachers nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 teachers cop 3 teachers teacher NOUN Number=Plur root root 4 as as ADV ExtPos=CCONJ 7 leaders cc 5 well well ADV Degree=Pos 4 as fixed 6 as as ADP _ 4 as fixed 7 leaders leader NOUN Number=Plur 3 teachers conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 teachers punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Rabbis teachers as leaders tree rules
Example 7 I pointed out an early instance of this, quoted by a Rabbi of the second century, in my Fables of Aesop, i. 105.
The tree, 23 words nsubj compound:prt det amod obj case nmod punct acl case det obl case det amod nmod punct case nmod:poss obl case nmod punct nsubj conj punct root I PRON pointed VERB out ADP an DET early ADJ instance NOUN of ADP this PRON , PUNCT quoted VERB by ADP a DET Rabbi PROPN of ADP the DET second ADJ century NOUN , PUNCT in ADP my PRON Fables NOUN of ADP Aesop PROPN , PUNCT i. X 105 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 pointed nsubj 2 pointed point VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 out out ADP _ 2 pointed compound:prt 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 instance det 5 early early ADJ Degree=Pos 6 instance amod 6 instance instance NOUN Number=Sing 2 pointed obj 7 of of ADP _ 8 this case 8 this this PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 6 instance nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 quoted punct 10 quoted quote VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 instance acl 11 by by ADP _ 13 Rabbi case 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 Rabbi det 13 Rabbi Rabbi PROPN Number=Sing 10 quoted obl 14 of of ADP _ 17 century case 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 century det 16 second second ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 17 century amod 17 century century NOUN Number=Sing 13 Rabbi nmod 18 , , PUNCT _ 21 Fables punct 19 in in ADP _ 21 Fables case 20 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 21 Fables nmod:poss 21 Fables fable NOUN Number=Plur 10 quoted obl 22 of of ADP _ 23 Aesop case 23 Aesop Aesop PROPN Number=Sing 21 Fables nmod 24 , , PUNCT _ 26 105 punct 25 i. i. X Foreign=Yes 26 105 nsubj 26 105 105 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 21 Fables conj 27 . . PUNCT _ 2 pointed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 point out past I a early instance of this vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent instance=Patient 2 quote speech: other participle a early instance of this not said here my Fables of Aesop by a Rabbi of the second century vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 instance this nom instance «event transitive»: of=patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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