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rancid

Who acts: it, joke, butter, Old cooking oil, Nuts, you · What happens: smell, taste, go off, be, go, turn · To what, where: fat, heat, Nuts, rancid milk, oil, cool dark place

«rancid» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: rancid in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Smelling or tasting bad because it has gone off, especially fat, oil, butter, nuts or milk: «rancid butter».

The tree, 18 words
ccconjxcompmarknsubjauxadvclcompound:prtpunctadvmodoblpunctconjpunctconjpunctconjccconjpunctpunctamodoblpunctpunctrootSmellingVERBorCCONJtastingVERBbadADJbecauseSCONJitPRONhasAUXgoneVERBoffADP,PUNCTespeciallyADVfatNOUN,PUNCToilNOUN,PUNCTbutterNOUN,PUNCTnutsNOUNorCCONJmilkNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTrancidADJbutterNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SmellingsmellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2ororCCONJ_3 tastingcc
3tastingtasteVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Smellingconj
4badbadADJDegree=Pos3 tastingxcomp
5becausebecauseSCONJ_8 gonemark
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 gonensubj
7hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 goneaux
8gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 tastingadvcl
9offoffADP_8 gonecompound:prt
10,,PUNCT_12 fatpunct
11especiallyespeciallyADV_12 fatadvmod
12fatfatNOUNNumber=Sing1 Smellingobl
13,,PUNCT_14 oilpunct
14oiloilNOUNNumber=Sing12 fatconj
15,,PUNCT_16 butterpunct
16butterbutterNOUNNumber=Sing12 fatconj
17,,PUNCT_18 nutspunct
18nutsnutNOUNNumber=Plur16 butterconj
19ororCCONJ_20 milkcc
20milkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing16 butterconj
21::PUNCT_24 butterpunct
22««PUNCT_24 butterpunct
23rancidrancidADJDegree=Pos24 butteramod
24butterbutterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Smellingobl
25»»PUNCT_24 butterpunct
26..PUNCT_1 Smellingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smellgerundfat and oil and butter and nuts or milkrancid butter oblvn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2tastegerundbad propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
3go offpresent · perfectitvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

Horrible or very unpleasant: «That joke was rancid.».

ccadvmodconjpunctpunctdetnsubjcopconjpunctpunctpunctrootHorribleADJorCCONJveryADVunpleasantADJ:PUNCT«PUNCTThatDETjokeNOUNwasAUXrancidADJ.PUNCT»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HorriblehorribleADJDegree=Posrootroot
2ororCCONJ_4 unpleasantcc
3veryveryADV_4 unpleasantadvmod
4unpleasantunpleasantADJDegree=Pos1 Horribleconj
5::PUNCT_10 rancidpunct
6««PUNCT_10 rancidpunct
7ThatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 jokedet
8jokejokeNOUNNumber=Sing10 rancidnsubj
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 rancidcop
10rancidrancidADJDegree=Pos1 Horribleconj
11..PUNCT_10 rancidpunct
12»»PUNCT_10 rancidpunct
13..PUNCT_1 Horriblepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepastthat jokerancid propertytree rules

Example 1

The butter had gone rancid in the heat.

detnsubjauxxcompcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETbutterNOUNhadAUXgoneVERBrancidADJinADPtheDETheatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 butterdet
2butterbutterNOUNNumber=Sing4 gonensubj
3hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 goneaux
4gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5rancidrancidADJDegree=Pos4 gonexcomp
6ininADP_8 heatcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 heatdet
8heatheatNOUNNumber=Sing4 goneobl
9..PUNCT_4 gonepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopast · perfectthe butterthe heatrancid propertyvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in heat=Location

Example 2

Old cooking oil smells rancid.

amodcompoundnsubjxcomppunctrootOldADJcookingNOUNoilNOUNsmellsVERBrancidADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OldoldADJDegree=Pos3 oilamod
2cookingcookingNOUNNumber=Sing3 oilcompound
3oiloilNOUNNumber=Sing4 smellsnsubj
4smellssmellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5rancidrancidADJDegree=Pos4 smellsxcomp
6..PUNCT_4 smellspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smellpresentOld cooking oilrancid propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Example 3

Nuts can turn rancid if you keep them too long.

nsubjauxxcompmarknsubjadvclobjadvmodadvmodpunctrootNutsNOUNcanAUXturnVERBrancidADJifSCONJyouPRONkeepVERBthemPRONtooADVlongADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NutsnutNOUNNumber=Plur3 turnnsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 turnaux
3turnturnVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4rancidrancidADJDegree=Pos3 turnxcomp
5ififSCONJ_7 keepmark
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 keepnsubj
7keepkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 turnadvcl
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 keepobj
9tootooADV_10 longadvmod
10longlongADVDegree=Pos7 keepadvmod
11..PUNCT_3 turnpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turncanNutsrancid propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
2keep a condition, not said to happenpresentyouNuts = nutlong propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

Example 4

Throw that rancid milk away.

detamodobjadvmodpunctrootThrowVERBthatDETrancidADJmilkNOUNawayADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThrowthrowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 milkdet
3rancidrancidADJDegree=Pos4 milkamod
4milkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing1 Throwobj
5awayawayADV_1 Throwadvmod
6..PUNCT_1 Throwpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1throwimperativeyou not said herethat rancid milkaway propertyvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent milk=Theme

Example 5

Ugh, your PE bag smells rancid!

discoursepunctnmod:posscompoundnsubjxcomppunctrootUghINTJ,PUNCTyourPRONPENOUNbagNOUNsmellsVERBrancidADJ!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UghughINTJ_6 smellsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Ughpunct
3youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 bagnmod:poss
4PEpeNOUNNumber=Sing5 bagcompound
5bagbagNOUNNumber=Sing6 smellsnsubj
6smellssmellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7rancidrancidADJDegree=Pos6 smellsxcomp
8!!PUNCT_6 smellspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smellpresentyour PE bagrancid propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Example 6

Keep oil in a cool, dark place so it does not go rancid.

The tree, 13 words
objcasedetamodpunctamodobladvmodnsubjauxadvmodadvclxcomppunctrootKeepVERBoilNOUNinADPaDETcoolADJ,PUNCTdarkADJplaceNOUNsoADVitPRONdoesAUXnotPARTgoVERBrancidADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KeepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2oiloilNOUNNumber=Sing1 Keepobj
3ininADP_8 placecase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 placedet
5coolcoolADJDegree=Pos8 placeamod
6,,PUNCT_5 coolpunct
7darkdarkADJDegree=Pos8 placeamod
8placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Keepobl
9sosoADV_13 goadvmod
10ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 gonsubj
11doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 goaux
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 goadvmod
13gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Keepadvcl
14rancidrancidADJDegree=Pos13 goxcomp
15..PUNCT_1 Keeppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepimperativeyou not said hereoila cool dark placevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent oil=Theme in place=Location
2not gopresent · do-supportoilrancid propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 7

It consisted of watery soup, seasoned with pepper and rancid oil.

nsubjcaseamodoblpunctaclcaseoblccamodconjpunctrootItPRONconsistedVERBofADPwateryADJsoupNOUN,PUNCTseasonedVERBwithADPpepperNOUNandCCONJrancidADJoilNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 consistednsubj
2consistedconsistVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ofofADP_5 soupcase
4waterywateryADJDegree=Pos5 soupamod
5soupsoupNOUNNumber=Sing2 consistedobl
6,,PUNCT_7 seasonedpunct
7seasonedseasonVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 soupacl
8withwithADP_9 peppercase
9pepperpepperNOUNNumber=Sing7 seasonedobl
10andandCCONJ_12 oilcc
11rancidrancidADJDegree=Pos12 oilamod
12oiloilNOUNNumber=Sing9 pepperconj
13..PUNCT_2 consistedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1consistpastItof watery souptree rules
2seasonparticiplewatery soup not said herewith pepper and rancid oilvn fill-9.8 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with pepper=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/rancid/