rancid Who acts: it, joke, butter, Old cooking oil, Nuts, you · What happens: smell, taste, go off, be, go, turn · To what, where: fat, heat, Nuts, rancid milk, oil, cool dark place
«rancid» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: rancid in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Smelling or tasting bad because it has gone off, especially fat, oil, butter, nuts or milk: «rancid butter».
The tree, 18 words cc conj xcomp mark nsubj aux advcl compound:prt punct advmod obl punct conj punct conj punct conj cc conj punct punct amod obl punct punct root Smelling VERB or CCONJ tasting VERB bad ADJ because SCONJ it PRON has AUX gone VERB off ADP , PUNCT especially ADV fat NOUN , PUNCT oil NOUN , PUNCT butter NOUN , PUNCT nuts NOUN or CCONJ milk NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT rancid ADJ butter NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Smelling smell VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 2 or or CCONJ _ 3 tasting cc 3 tasting taste VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 1 Smelling conj 4 bad bad ADJ Degree=Pos 3 tasting xcomp 5 because because SCONJ _ 8 gone mark 6 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 gone nsubj 7 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 gone aux 8 gone go VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 3 tasting advcl 9 off off ADP _ 8 gone compound:prt 10 , , PUNCT _ 12 fat punct 11 especially especially ADV _ 12 fat advmod 12 fat fat NOUN Number=Sing 1 Smelling obl 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 oil punct 14 oil oil NOUN Number=Sing 12 fat conj 15 , , PUNCT _ 16 butter punct 16 butter butter NOUN Number=Sing 12 fat conj 17 , , PUNCT _ 18 nuts punct 18 nuts nut NOUN Number=Plur 16 butter conj 19 or or CCONJ _ 20 milk cc 20 milk milk NOUN Number=Sing 16 butter conj 21 : : PUNCT _ 24 butter punct 22 « « PUNCT _ 24 butter punct 23 rancid rancid ADJ Degree=Pos 24 butter amod 24 butter butter NOUN Number=Sing 1 Smelling obl 25 » » PUNCT _ 24 butter punct 26 . . PUNCT _ 1 Smelling punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 smell gerund fat and oil and butter and nuts or milk rancid butter obl vn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2 taste gerund bad property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
3 go off present · perfect it vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.
Horrible or very unpleasant: «That joke was rancid.».
cc advmod conj punct punct det nsubj cop conj punct punct punct root Horrible ADJ or CCONJ very ADV unpleasant ADJ : PUNCT « PUNCT That DET joke NOUN was AUX rancid ADJ . PUNCT » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Horrible horrible ADJ Degree=Pos root root 2 or or CCONJ _ 4 unpleasant cc 3 very very ADV _ 4 unpleasant advmod 4 unpleasant unpleasant ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Horrible conj 5 : : PUNCT _ 10 rancid punct 6 « « PUNCT _ 10 rancid punct 7 That that DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 8 joke det 8 joke joke NOUN Number=Sing 10 rancid nsubj 9 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 10 rancid cop 10 rancid rancid ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Horrible conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 10 rancid punct 12 » » PUNCT _ 10 rancid punct 13 . . PUNCT _ 1 Horrible punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is in a quote past that joke rancid property tree rules
Example 1 The butter had gone rancid in the heat.
det nsubj aux xcomp case det obl punct root The DET butter NOUN had AUX gone VERB rancid ADJ in ADP the DET heat NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 butter det 2 butter butter NOUN Number=Sing 4 gone nsubj 3 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 gone aux 4 gone go VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 5 rancid rancid ADJ Degree=Pos 4 gone xcomp 6 in in ADP _ 8 heat case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 heat det 8 heat heat NOUN Number=Sing 4 gone obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 gone punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go past · perfect the butter the heat rancid property vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in heat=Location
Example 2 Old cooking oil smells rancid.
amod compound nsubj xcomp punct root Old ADJ cooking NOUN oil NOUN smells VERB rancid ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Old old ADJ Degree=Pos 3 oil amod 2 cooking cooking NOUN Number=Sing 3 oil compound 3 oil oil NOUN Number=Sing 4 smells nsubj 4 smells smell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 rancid rancid ADJ Degree=Pos 4 smells xcomp 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 smells punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 smell present Old cooking oil rancid property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
Example 3 Nuts can turn rancid if you keep them too long.
nsubj aux xcomp mark nsubj advcl obj advmod advmod punct root Nuts NOUN can AUX turn VERB rancid ADJ if SCONJ you PRON keep VERB them PRON too ADV long ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Nuts nut NOUN Number=Plur 3 turn nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 turn aux 3 turn turn VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 rancid rancid ADJ Degree=Pos 3 turn xcomp 5 if if SCONJ _ 7 keep mark 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 keep nsubj 7 keep keep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 turn advcl 8 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 keep obj 9 too too ADV _ 10 long advmod 10 long long ADV Degree=Pos 7 keep advmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 turn punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 turn can Nuts rancid property vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
2 keep a condition, not said to happen present you Nuts = nut long property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
Example 4 Throw that rancid milk away.
det amod obj advmod punct root Throw VERB that DET rancid ADJ milk NOUN away ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Throw throw VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 that that DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 4 milk det 3 rancid rancid ADJ Degree=Pos 4 milk amod 4 milk milk NOUN Number=Sing 1 Throw obj 5 away away ADV _ 1 Throw advmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 1 Throw punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 throw imperative you not said here that rancid milk away property vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent milk=Theme
Example 5 Ugh, your PE bag smells rancid!
discourse punct nmod:poss compound nsubj xcomp punct root Ugh INTJ , PUNCT your PRON PE NOUN bag NOUN smells VERB rancid ADJ ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ugh ugh INTJ _ 6 smells discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Ugh punct 3 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 bag nmod:poss 4 PE pe NOUN Number=Sing 5 bag compound 5 bag bag NOUN Number=Sing 6 smells nsubj 6 smells smell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 rancid rancid ADJ Degree=Pos 6 smells xcomp 8 ! ! PUNCT _ 6 smells punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 smell present your PE bag rancid property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
Example 6 Keep oil in a cool, dark place so it does not go rancid.
The tree, 13 words obj case det amod punct amod obl advmod nsubj aux advmod advcl xcomp punct root Keep VERB oil NOUN in ADP a DET cool ADJ , PUNCT dark ADJ place NOUN so ADV it PRON does AUX not PART go VERB rancid ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Keep keep VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 oil oil NOUN Number=Sing 1 Keep obj 3 in in ADP _ 8 place case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 place det 5 cool cool ADJ Degree=Pos 8 place amod 6 , , PUNCT _ 5 cool punct 7 dark dark ADJ Degree=Pos 8 place amod 8 place place NOUN Number=Sing 1 Keep obl 9 so so ADV _ 13 go advmod 10 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 go nsubj 11 does do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 go aux 12 not not PART Polarity=Neg 13 go advmod 13 go go VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Keep advcl 14 rancid rancid ADJ Degree=Pos 13 go xcomp 15 . . PUNCT _ 1 Keep punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep imperative you not said here oil a cool dark place vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent oil=Theme in place=Location
2 not go present · do-support oil rancid property vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 7 It consisted of watery soup, seasoned with pepper and rancid oil.
nsubj case amod obl punct acl case obl cc amod conj punct root It PRON consisted VERB of ADP watery ADJ soup NOUN , PUNCT seasoned VERB with ADP pepper NOUN and CCONJ rancid ADJ oil NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 consisted nsubj 2 consisted consist VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 of of ADP _ 5 soup case 4 watery watery ADJ Degree=Pos 5 soup amod 5 soup soup NOUN Number=Sing 2 consisted obl 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 seasoned punct 7 seasoned season VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 soup acl 8 with with ADP _ 9 pepper case 9 pepper pepper NOUN Number=Sing 7 seasoned obl 10 and and CCONJ _ 12 oil cc 11 rancid rancid ADJ Degree=Pos 12 oil amod 12 oil oil NOUN Number=Sing 9 pepper conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 consisted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 consist past It of watery soup tree rules
2 season participle watery soup not said here with pepper and rancid oil vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with pepper=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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