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rationed

Who acts: person, I, We, Mum, chocolate, sailors · What happens: limit, have, be, amount, give out, fix · To what, where: amount, something, adjective, small amounts, it, sweets · Speech: someone speaks here

«rationed» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: rationed in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Past of «ration»: limited the amount of something each person could have, because there was not enough.

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Past	past	ADP	_	4 ration	case
2	of	of	ADP	_	4 ration	case
3	«	«	PUNCT	_	4 ration	punct
4	ration	ration	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 limited	obl
5	»	»	PUNCT	_	4 ration	punct
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	7 limited	punct
7	limited	limit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 amount	det
9	amount	amount	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 limited	obj
10	of	of	ADP	_	11 something	case
11	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	9 amount	nmod
12	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	13 person	det
13	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 have	nsubj
14	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	15 have	aux
15	have	have	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11 something	acl:relcl
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 was	punct
17	because	because	SCONJ	_	19 was	mark
18	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	19 was	expl
19	was	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 limited	conj
20	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	21 enough	advmod
21	enough	enough	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 was	advcl
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 limited	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	limit	past		the amount of something				past ration	vn limit-76 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer amount=Patient
2	have	could	each person						vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3	be	past				there			vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	amount			something					nom amount «possession transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

adjective Given out in fixed, limited amounts: «rationed food».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	adjective	adjective	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	Given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	1 adjective	acl
3	out	out	ADP	_	2 Given	compound:prt
4	in	in	SCONJ	_	5 fixed	mark
5	fixed	fix	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 Given	advcl
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 amounts	punct
7	limited	limited	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 amounts	amod
8	amounts	amount	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 adjective	conj
9	:	:	PUNCT	_	12 food	punct
10	«	«	PUNCT	_	12 food	punct
11	rationed	ration	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	12 food	amod
12	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 adjective	appos
13	»	»	PUNCT	_	12 food	punct
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 adjective	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give out	participle		adjective and limited amounts not said here					vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2	fix	participle							vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
3	ration in a quote	participle							vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

Used carefully in small amounts to make it last: «I rationed my sweets.».

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Used	use	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
2	carefully	carefully	ADV	_	1 Used	advmod
3	in	in	ADP	_	5 amounts	case
4	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 amounts	amod
5	amounts	amount	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Used	obl
6	to	to	PART	_	7 make	mark
7	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Used	advcl
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 make	obj
9	last	last	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 make	xcomp
10	:	:	PUNCT	_	13 rationed	punct
11	«	«	PUNCT	_	13 rationed	punct
12	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	13 rationed	nsubj
13	rationed	ration	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 last	ccomp
14	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	15 sweets	nmod:poss
15	sweets	sweet	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 rationed	obj
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	13 rationed	punct
17	»	»	PUNCT	_	13 rationed	punct
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Used	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	use	participle				small amounts		carefully property	vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	make	to-infinitive		it					tree rules
3	last	infinitive							tree rules
4	ration in a quote	past	I	my sweets					vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent sweet=Theme

Example 1

During the war, sugar and butter were rationed.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	During	during	ADP	_	3 war	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 war	det
3	war	war	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 rationed	obl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 sugar	punct
5	sugar	sugar	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 war	conj
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 butter	cc
7	butter	butter	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 war	conj
8	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 rationed	aux:pass
9	rationed	ration	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 rationed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	ration	past · passive					during the war and sugar and butter		vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»

Example 2

We rationed our water on the long hike.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 rationed	nsubj
2	rationed	ration	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 water	nmod:poss
4	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 rationed	obj
5	on	on	ADP	_	8 hike	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 hike	det
7	long	long	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 hike	amod
8	hike	hike	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 rationed	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 rationed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	ration	past	We	our water		the long hike			vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent water=Theme

Example 3

Mum rationed the chocolate so it lasted all week.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mum	mum	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 rationed	nsubj
2	rationed	ration	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 chocolate	det
4	chocolate	chocolate	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 rationed	obj
5	so	so	ADV	_	7 lasted	advmod
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 lasted	nsubj
7	lasted	last	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 rationed	advcl
8	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	9 week	det
9	week	week	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 lasted	obl:unmarked
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 rationed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	ration	past	Mum	the chocolate					vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent chocolate=Theme
2	last	past	chocolate				week		vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme

Example 4

Screen time is rationed in our house.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Screen	screen	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 time	compound
2	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 rationed	nsubj:pass
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 rationed	aux:pass
4	rationed	ration	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 house	case
6	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 house	nmod:poss
7	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 rationed	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 rationed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	ration	present · passive		Screen time		our house			vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: subject=Theme

Example 5

The sailors rationed the food until help came.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 sailors	det
2	sailors	sailor	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 rationed	nsubj
3	rationed	ration	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 food	det
5	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 rationed	obj
6	until	until	SCONJ	_	8 came	mark
7	help	help	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 came	nsubj
8	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 rationed	advcl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 rationed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	ration	past	the sailors	the food					vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent food=Theme
2	come	past	help						vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

Petrol was rationed when supplies ran low.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Petrol	petrol	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 rationed	nsubj:pass
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 rationed	aux:pass
3	rationed	ration	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	6 ran	advmod
5	supplies	supplies	NOUN	Number=Ptan	6 ran	nsubj
6	ran	run	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 rationed	advcl
7	low	low	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 ran	xcomp
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 rationed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	ration	past · passive		Petrol					vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: subject=Theme
2	run	past	supplies					low property	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/rationed/