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realisation

Who acts: you, her, realisation, Alice, they, trip · What happens: understand, become, make, dream, come, realise · To what, where: plan, dream, bag, bus, her, we · Speech: someone speaks here

«realisation» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: realisation in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

The moment when you suddenly understand or become aware of something.

detmarknsubjadvmodacl:relclccconjxcompcaseoblpunctrootTheDETmomentNOUNwhenSCONJyouPRONsuddenlyADVunderstandVERBorCCONJbecomeVERBawareADJofADPsomethingPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 momentdet
2momentmomentNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3whenwhenSCONJ_6 understandmark
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 understandnsubj
5suddenlysuddenlyADV_6 understandadvmod
6understandunderstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 momentacl:relcl
7ororCCONJ_8 becomecc
8becomebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 understandconj
9awareawareADJDegree=Pos8 becomexcomp
10ofofADP_11 somethingcase
11somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind9 awareobl
12..PUNCT_2 momentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1understandpresentyousuddenly propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2becomepresentyou not said hereaware propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

Making a plan or dream come true: «the realisation of her dream».

The tree, 12 words
detobjccconjxcompxcomppunctpunctdetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctpunctrootMakingVERBaDETplanNOUNorCCONJdreamVERBcomeVERBtrueADJ:PUNCT«PUNCTtheDETrealisationNOUNofADPherPRONdreamNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MakingmakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 plandet
3planplanNOUNNumber=Sing1 Makingobj
4ororCCONJ_5 dreamcc
5dreamdreamVERBVerbForm=Inf3 planconj
6comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf5 dreamxcomp
7truetrueADJDegree=Pos6 comexcomp
8::PUNCT_11 realisationpunct
9««PUNCT_11 realisationpunct
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 realisationdet
11realisationrealisationNOUNNumber=Sing1 Makingobl
12ofofADP_14 dreamcase
13herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 dreamnmod:poss
14dreamdreamNOUNNumber=Sing11 realisationnmod
15»»PUNCT_11 realisationpunct
16..PUNCT_1 Makingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makegerunda planthe realisation of her dream oblvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset plan=Product
2dreaminfinitivevn cognize-85 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3comeinfinitivetrue propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4realise in a quoteher dreamnom realisation «communication transitive»: of=patient
5dream in a quoteher = shenom dream «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Example 1

The realisation that she had left her bag on the bus hit her.

detnsubjmarknsubjauxaclnmod:possobjcasedetoblobjpunctrootTheDETrealisationNOUNthatSCONJshePRONhadAUXleftVERBherPRONbagNOUNonADPtheDETbusNOUNhitVERBherPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 realisationdet
2realisationrealisationNOUNNumber=Sing12 hitnsubj
3thatthatSCONJ_6 leftmark
4sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 leftnsubj
5hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 leftaux
6leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 realisationacl
7herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 bagnmod:poss
8bagbagNOUNNumber=Sing6 leftobj
9ononADP_11 buscase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 busdet
11busbusNOUNNumber=Sing6 leftobl
12hithitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
13hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 hitobj
14..PUNCT_12 hitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepast · perfectrealisationrealisation's bagthe busvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent bag=Theme on bus=Location
2hitpastthe realisationher = shevn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme she=Co-Theme

Example 2

Slowly the realisation dawned that we were lost.

advmoddetnsubjmarknsubjaux:passadvclpunctrootSlowlyADVtheDETrealisationNOUNdawnedVERBthatSCONJwePRONwereAUXlostVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SlowlyslowlyADV_4 dawnedadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 realisationdet
3realisationrealisationNOUNNumber=Sing4 dawnednsubj
4dawneddawnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thatthatSCONJ_8 lostmark
6wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs8 lostnsubj
7werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 lostaux:pass
8lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 dawnedadvcl
9..PUNCT_4 dawnedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dawnpastthe realisationslowly propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2losepast · passivewevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality

Example 3

Alice came to the realisation that they were only a pack of cards.

nsubjcasedetoblmarknsubjcopadvmoddetadvclcasenmodpunctrootAlicePROPNcameVERBtoADPtheDETrealisationNOUNthatSCONJtheyPRONwereAUXonlyADVaDETpackNOUNofADPcardsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing2 camensubj
2camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_5 realisationcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 realisationdet
5realisationrealisationNOUNNumber=Sing2 cameobl
6thatthatSCONJ_11 packmark
7theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 packnsubj
8werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 packcop
9onlyonlyADV_11 packadvmod
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 packdet
11packpackNOUNNumber=Sing2 cameadvcl
12ofofADP_13 cardscase
13cardscardNOUNNumber=Plur11 packnmod
14..PUNCT_2 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastAlicethe realisationvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to realisation=Initial_Location
2is apasttheya packof cardstree rules

Example 4

The trip was the realisation of a lifelong dream.

detnsubjcopdetcasedetamodnmodpunctrootTheDETtripNOUNwasAUXtheDETrealisationNOUNofADPaDETlifelongADJdreamNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 tripdet
2triptripNOUNNumber=Sing5 realisationnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 realisationcop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 realisationdet
5realisationrealisationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_9 dreamcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 dreamdet
8lifelonglifelongADJDegree=Pos9 dreamamod
9dreamdreamNOUNNumber=Sing5 realisationnmod
10..PUNCT_5 realisationpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe tripthe realisationof a lifelong dreamtree rules

Example 5

His realisation that 9 × 9 is 81 helped him finish the puzzle.

nmod:possnsubjmarknsubjcasenmodcopnmodobjxcompdetobjpunctrootHisPRONrealisationNOUNthatSCONJ9NUM×SYM9NUMisAUX81NUMhelpedVERBhimPRONfinishVERBtheDETpuzzleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 realisationnmod:poss
2realisationrealisationNOUNNumber=Sing9 helpednsubj
3thatthatSCONJ_8 81mark
499NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 81nsubj
5××SYM_6 9case
699NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 9nmod
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 81cop
88181NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 realisationnmod
9helpedhelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 helpedobj
11finishfinishVERBVerbForm=Inf9 helpedxcomp
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 puzzledet
13puzzlepuzzleNOUNNumber=Sing11 finishobj
14..PUNCT_9 helpedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresent9 × 981tree rules
2helppastHis realisationhim = hevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary clause=Theme
3finishinfinitivehim = he not said herethe puzzlevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality puzzle=Eventuality
4realiseHis = henom realisation «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 6

With a sudden realisation, Mole knew it was his old home.

casedetamodoblpunctnsubjnsubjcopnmod:possamodccomppunctrootWithADPaDETsuddenADJrealisationNOUN,PUNCTMolePROPNknewVERBitPRONwasAUXhisPRONoldADJhomeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WithwithADP_4 realisationcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 realisationdet
3suddensuddenADJDegree=Pos4 realisationamod
4realisationrealisationNOUNNumber=Sing7 knewobl
5,,PUNCT_4 realisationpunct
6MoleMolePROPNNumber=Sing7 knewnsubj
7knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 homensubj
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 homecop
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 homenmod:poss
11oldoldADJDegree=Pos12 homeamod
12homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing7 knewccomp
13..PUNCT_7 knewpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpastMolewith a sudden realisationvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2is apastrealisationMole's old hometree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/realisation/