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reek

Who acts: plan, bin, football boots, kitchen, We, rotten eggs · What happens: have, suggest, reek, hold, yawn, decay · To what, where: strong unpleasant smell, something, sun., noses, reek

«reek» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: reek in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

To have a very strong, unpleasant smell.

markdetadvmodamodpunctamodobjpunctrootToPARThaveVERBaDETveryADVstrongADJ,PUNCTunpleasantADJsmellNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 havemark
2havehaveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 smelldet
4veryveryADV_5 strongadvmod
5strongstrongADJDegree=Pos8 smellamod
6,,PUNCT_5 strongpunct
7unpleasantunpleasantADJDegree=Pos8 smellamod
8smellsmellNOUNNumber=Sing2 haveobj
9..PUNCT_2 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1haveto-infinitivea strong unpleasant smellvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent smell=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: noun — kept apart, not parsed.

A strong, bad smell.

detamodpunctamodpunctrootADETstrongADJ,PUNCTbadADJsmellNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 smelldet
2strongstrongADJDegree=Pos5 smellamod
3,,PUNCT_2 strongpunct
4badbadADJDegree=Pos5 smellamod
5smellsmellNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6..PUNCT_5 smellpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 3

Usage: figurative — kept apart, not parsed.

To strongly suggest something bad.

markadvmodobjamodpunctrootToPARTstronglyADVsuggestVERBsomethingPRONbadADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_3 suggestmark
2stronglystronglyADV_3 suggestadvmod
3suggestsuggestVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 suggestobj
5badbadADJDegree=Pos4 somethingamod
6..PUNCT_3 suggestpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1suggest speech: suggestto-infinitivesomethingstrongly propertyvn say-37.7-1-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent something=Topic

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"This plan reeks of trouble."

punctdetnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctroot"PUNCTThisDETplanNOUNreeksVERBofADPtroubleNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_4 reekspunct
2ThisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 plandet
3planplanNOUNNumber=Sing4 reeksnsubj
4reeksreekVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ofofADP_6 troublecase
6troubletroubleNOUNNumber=Sing4 reeksobl
7..PUNCT_4 reekspunct
8""PUNCT_4 reekspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reek in a quotepresentthis planof troublevn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Location of trouble=Theme

Meaning 4

Usage: Scotland, Northern England — kept apart, not parsed.

Smoke.

punctrootSmokeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SmokesmokeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2..PUNCT_1 Smokepunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

The bin reeked after a week in the sun.

detnsubjcasedetoblcasedetoblrootTheDETbinNOUNreekedVERBafterADPaDETweekNOUNinADPtheDETsun.NOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 bindet
2binbinNOUNNumber=Sing3 reekednsubj
3reekedreekVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4afterafterADP_6 weekcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 weekdet
6weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing3 reekedobl
7ininADP_9 sun.case
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 sun.det
9sun.sun.NOUNNumber=Sing3 reekedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reekpastthe binthe sun.weekvn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 2

His football boots reek!

nmod:posscompoundnsubjpunctrootHisPRONfootballNOUNbootsNOUNreekVERB!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 bootsnmod:poss
2footballfootballNOUNNumber=Sing3 bootscompound
3bootsbootNOUNNumber=Plur4 reeknsubj
4reekreekVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5!!PUNCT_4 reekpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reekpresentHis football bootsvn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 3

The kitchen reeked of burnt toast.

detnsubjcaseamodoblpunctrootTheDETkitchenNOUNreekedVERBofADPburntADJtoastNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 kitchendet
2kitchenkitchenNOUNNumber=Sing3 reekednsubj
3reekedreekVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ofofADP_6 toastcase
5burntburntADJDegree=Pos6 toastamod
6toasttoastNOUNNumber=Sing3 reekedobl
7..PUNCT_3 reekedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reekpastthe kitchenof burnt toastvn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Location of toast=Theme

Example 4

We held our noses at the reek of the rotten eggs.

nsubjnmod:possobjcasedetoblcasedetamodnmodpunctrootWePRONheldVERBourPRONnosesNOUNatADPtheDETreekNOUNofADPtheDETrottenADJeggsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 heldnsubj
2heldholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 nosesnmod:poss
4nosesnoseNOUNNumber=Plur2 heldobj
5atatADP_7 reekcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 reekdet
7reekreekNOUNNumber=Sing2 heldobl
8ofofADP_11 eggscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 eggsdet
10rottenrottenADJDegree=Pos11 eggsamod
11eggseggNOUNNumber=Plur7 reeknmod
12..PUNCT_2 heldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdpastWeour nosesthe reek of the rotten eggsvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent nose=Theme at reek=Location
2reekthe rotten eggsnom reek «cognition intransitive»: of=agent

Example 5

The whole story reeked of lies.

detamodnsubjcaseoblpunctrootTheDETwholeADJstoryNOUNreekedVERBofADPliesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 storydet
2wholewholeADJDegree=Pos3 storyamod
3storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing4 reekednsubj
4reekedreekVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ofofADP_6 liescase
6lieslieNOUNNumber=Plur4 reekedobl
7..PUNCT_4 reekedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reekpastthe whole storyof liesvn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Location of lie=Theme

Example 6

The pirate's cabin reeked of fish and old rum.

detnmod:posscasensubjcaseoblccamodconjpunctrootTheDETpirateNOUN'sPARTcabinNOUNreekedVERBofADPfishNOUNandCCONJoldADJrumNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 piratedet
2piratepirateNOUNNumber=Sing4 cabinnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 piratecase
4cabincabinNOUNNumber=Sing5 reekednsubj
5reekedreekVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ofofADP_7 fishcase
7fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing5 reekedobl
8andandCCONJ_10 rumcc
9oldoldADJDegree=Pos10 rumamod
10rumrumNOUNNumber=Sing7 fishconj
11..PUNCT_5 reekedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reekpastthe pirate's cabinof fish and old rumvn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Location of fish=Theme

Example 7

My clothes reek of smoke after the bonfire.

nmod:possnsubjcaseoblcasedetoblpunctrootMyPRONclothesNOUNreekVERBofADPsmokeNOUNafterADPtheDETbonfireNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 clothesnmod:poss
2clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan3 reeknsubj
3reekreekVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ofofADP_5 smokecase
5smokesmokeNOUNNumber=Sing3 reekobl
6afterafterADP_8 bonfirecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 bonfiredet
8bonfirebonfireNOUNNumber=Sing3 reekobl
9..PUNCT_3 reekpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reekpresentMy clothesafter the bonfireof smokevn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Location of smoke=Theme

Example 8

A yawning abyss, with certain and terrible death at the bottom, reeking with half-decayed bodies of horses and riders!

The tree, 20 words
detamodpunctcaseamodccconjapposcasedetnmodpunctconjcasecompoundpunctamodoblcasenmodccconjpunctrootADETyawningVERBabyssNOUN,PUNCTwithADPcertainADJandCCONJterribleADJdeathNOUNatADPtheDETbottomNOUN,PUNCTreekingVERBwithADPhalfNOUN-PUNCTdecayedVERBbodiesNOUNofADPhorsesNOUNandCCONJridersNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 abyssdet
2yawningyawnVERBVerbForm=Ger3 abyssamod
3abyssabyssNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_9 deathpunct
5withwithADP_9 deathcase
6certaincertainADJDegree=Pos9 deathamod
7andandCCONJ_8 terriblecc
8terribleterribleADJDegree=Pos6 certainconj
9deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing3 abyssappos
10atatADP_12 bottomcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 bottomdet
12bottombottomNOUNNumber=Sing9 deathnmod
13,,PUNCT_14 reekingpunct
14reekingreekVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 abyssconj
15withwithADP_19 bodiescase
16halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac18 decayedcompound
17--PUNCT_16 halfpunct
18decayeddecayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 bodiesamod
19bodiesbodyNOUNNumber=Plur14 reekingobl
20ofofADP_21 horsescase
21horseshorseNOUNNumber=Plur19 bodiesnmod
22andandCCONJ_23 riderscc
23ridersriderNOUNNumber=Plur21 horsesconj
24!!PUNCT_3 abysspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1yawngerundvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2reekgerundwith decayed bodies of horses and ridersvn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3decayparticiplevn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/reek/