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reflective

Who acts: Reflective, you, backpack, mirror, Drivers, Black cloth · What happens: mean, send back, think, wear, walk, have · To what, where: light, reflective vest, dark, reflective strips, reflective clothes, headlights

«reflective» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: reflective in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Reflective means able to send back light, like a mirror or the shiny strips on a safety vest.

The tree, 18 words
nsubjxcompmarkxcompadvmodobjpunctcasedetconjccdetamodconjcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootReflectiveADJmeansVERBableADJtoPARTsendVERBbackADVlightNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPaDETmirrorNOUNorCCONJtheDETshinyADJstripsNOUNonADPaDETsafetyNOUNvestNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ReflectivereflectiveADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ableableADJDegree=Pos2 meansxcomp
4totoPART_5 sendmark
5sendsendVERBVerbForm=Inf3 ablexcomp
6backbackADV_5 sendadvmod
7lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing5 sendobj
8,,PUNCT_11 mirrorpunct
9likelikeADP_11 mirrorcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 mirrordet
11mirrormirrorNOUNNumber=Sing7 lightconj
12ororCCONJ_15 stripscc
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 stripsdet
14shinyshinyADJDegree=Pos15 stripsamod
15stripsstripNOUNNumber=Plur7 lightconj
16ononADP_19 vestcase
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 vestdet
18safetysafetyNOUNNumber=Sing19 vestcompound
19vestvestNOUNNumber=Sing15 stripsnmod
20..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentReflectiveable propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2send backto-infinitiveReflective not said herelight and a mirror or the shiny strips on a safety vestvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent light=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Reflective also means quiet and thoughtful, thinking carefully about things.

nsubjadvmodxcompccconjpunctconjadvmodcaseoblpunctrootReflectiveADJalsoADVmeansVERBquietADJandCCONJthoughtfulADJ,PUNCTthinkingVERBcarefullyADVaboutADPthingsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ReflectivereflectiveADJDegree=Pos3 meansnsubj
2alsoalsoADV_3 meansadvmod
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4quietquietADJDegree=Pos3 meansxcomp
5andandCCONJ_6 thoughtfulcc
6thoughtfulthoughtfulADJDegree=Pos4 quietconj
7,,PUNCT_8 thinkingpunct
8thinkingthinkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 meansconj
9carefullycarefullyADV_8 thinkingadvmod
10aboutaboutADP_11 thingscase
11thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur8 thinkingobl
12..PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentReflectivequiet propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2think speech: othergerundReflective not said hereabout things; carefully propertyvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about thing=Topic

Example 1

Wear a reflective vest when you walk home in the dark.

detamodobjmarknsubjadvcladvmodcasedetoblpunctrootWearVERBaDETreflectiveADJvestNOUNwhenSCONJyouPRONwalkVERBhomeADVinADPtheDETdarkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WearwearVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 vestdet
3reflectivereflectiveADJDegree=Pos4 vestamod
4vestvestNOUNNumber=Sing1 Wearobj
5whenwhenSCONJ_7 walkmark
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 walknsubj
7walkwalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Wearadvcl
8homehomeADV_7 walkadvmod
9ininADP_11 darkcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 darkdet
11darkdarkNOUNNumber=Sing7 walkobl
12..PUNCT_1 Wearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearimperativeyou not said herea reflective vestvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent vest=Theme
2walkpresentyouthe darkhome propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in dark=Trajectory

Example 2

My backpack has reflective strips.

nmod:possnsubjamodobjpunctrootMyPRONbackpackNOUNhasVERBreflectiveADJstripsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 backpacknmod:poss
2backpackbackpackNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4reflectivereflectiveADJDegree=Pos5 stripsamod
5stripsstripNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
6..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentMy backpackreflective stripsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent strip=Patient

Example 3

A mirror is very reflective.

detnsubjcopadvmodpunctrootADETmirrorNOUNisAUXveryADVreflectiveADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 mirrordet
2mirrormirrorNOUNNumber=Sing5 reflectivensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 reflectivecop
4veryveryADV_5 reflectiveadvmod
5reflectivereflectiveADJDegree=Posrootroot
6..PUNCT_5 reflectivepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta mirrorreflective propertytree rules

Example 4

Drivers can see reflective clothes in their headlights.

nsubjauxamodobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootDriversNOUNcanAUXseeVERBreflectiveADJclothesNOUNinADPtheirPRONheadlightsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DriversdriverNOUNNumber=Plur3 seensubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 seeaux
3seeseeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4reflectivereflectiveADJDegree=Pos5 clothesamod
5clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan3 seeobj
6ininADP_8 headlightscase
7theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 headlightsnmod:poss
8headlightsheadlightNOUNNumber=Plur5 clothesnmod
9..PUNCT_3 seepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seecanDriversreflective clothesDrivers's headlightsvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer clothes=Stimulus

Example 5

Black cloth is not reflective; it absorbs light.

amodnsubjcopadvmodpunctnsubjparataxisobjpunctrootBlackADJclothNOUNisAUXnotPARTreflectiveADJ;PUNCTitPRONabsorbsVERBlightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BlackblackADJDegree=Pos2 clothamod
2clothclothNOUNNumber=Sing5 reflectivensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 reflectivecop
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 reflectiveadvmod
5reflectivereflectiveADJDegree=Posrootroot
6;;PUNCT_8 absorbspunct
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 absorbsnsubj
8absorbsabsorbVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 reflectiveparataxis
9lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing8 absorbsobj
10..PUNCT_5 reflectivepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not ispresentBlack clothreflective propertytree rules
2absorbpresentclothlightvn absorb-39.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Goal light=Theme

Example 6

Snow is so reflective that it can hurt your eyes.

nsubjcopadvmodmarknsubjauxadvclnmod:possobjpunctrootSnowNOUNisAUXsoADVreflectiveADJthatSCONJitPRONcanAUXhurtVERByourPRONeyesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SnowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing4 reflectivensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 reflectivecop
3sosoADV_4 reflectiveadvmod
4reflectivereflectiveADJDegree=Posrootroot
5thatthatSCONJ_8 hurtmark
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 hurtnsubj
7cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin8 hurtaux
8hurthurtVERBVerbForm=Inf4 reflectiveadvcl
9youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 eyesnmod:poss
10eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur8 hurtobj
11..PUNCT_4 reflectivepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentSnowreflective propertytree rules
2hurtcanSnowyour eyesvn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer eye=Patient

Example 7

She was quiet and reflective after the film.

nsubjcopccconjcasedetoblpunctrootShePRONwasAUXquietADJandCCONJreflectiveADJafterADPtheDETfilmNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 quietnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 quietcop
3quietquietADJDegree=Posrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 reflectivecc
5reflectivereflectiveADJDegree=Pos3 quietconj
6afterafterADP_8 filmcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 filmdet
8filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing5 reflectiveobl
9..PUNCT_3 quietpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastShequiet propertytree rules
2beShe not said hereafter the filmtree rules

Example 8

Write a reflective paragraph about your trip.

detamodobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootWriteVERBaDETreflectiveADJparagraphNOUNaboutADPyourPRONtripNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WritewriteVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 paragraphdet
3reflectivereflectiveADJDegree=Pos4 paragraphamod
4paragraphparagraphNOUNNumber=Sing1 Writeobj
5aboutaboutADP_7 tripcase
6youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 tripnmod:poss
7triptripNOUNNumber=Sing4 paragraphnmod
8..PUNCT_1 Writepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writeimperativeyou not said herea reflective paragraphabout your tripvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent paragraph=Recipient about trip=Topic
2tripyournom trip «act transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/reflective/