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related

Who acts: Related, two questions, We, she, It, story · What happens: mean, connect, be, tell, understand, write · To what, where: way, cousin, past, feelings, Mrs Brown, sentence · Speech: someone speaks here

«related» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: related in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Related means connected in some way: «The two questions are related.».

The tree, 11 words
nsubjccompcasedetoblpunctpunctdetnummodnsubjcopccomppunctpunctpunctrootRelatedADJmeansVERBconnectedVERBinADPsomeDETwayNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTTheDETtwoNUMquestionsNOUNareAUXrelatedADJ.PUNCT»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RelatedrelatedADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3connectedconnectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 meansccomp
4ininADP_6 waycase
5somesomeDETPronType=Ind6 waydet
6waywayNOUNNumber=Sing3 connectedobl
7::PUNCT_13 relatedpunct
8««PUNCT_13 relatedpunct
9ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 questionsdet
10twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 questionsnummod
11questionsquestionNOUNNumber=Plur13 relatednsubj
12arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 relatedcop
13relatedrelatedADJDegree=Pos2 meansccomp
14..PUNCT_13 relatedpunct
15»»PUNCT_13 relatedpunct
16..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentRelatedvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2connectparticiplesome wayvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
3is in a quotepresentthe two questionsrelated propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Related means in the same family: «We are related — she is my cousin.».

The tree, 13 words
nsubjcasedetamodoblpunctpunctnsubjcopccomppunctnsubjcopnmod:possoblpunctpunctpunctrootRelatedADJmeansVERBinADPtheDETsameADJfamilyNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTWePRONareAUXrelatedADJ—PUNCTshePRONisAUXmyPRONcousinNOUN.PUNCT»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RelatedrelatedADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_6 familycase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 familydet
5samesameADJDegree=Pos6 familyamod
6familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansobl
7::PUNCT_11 relatedpunct
8««PUNCT_11 relatedpunct
9WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs11 relatednsubj
10arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 relatedcop
11relatedrelatedADJDegree=Pos2 meansccomp
12—-PUNCT_16 cousinpunct
13sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 cousinnsubj
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 cousincop
15mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 cousinnmod:poss
16cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing11 relatedobl
17..PUNCT_11 relatedpunct
18»»PUNCT_11 relatedpunct
19..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentRelatedin the same familyvn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in family=Attribute
2is in a quotepresentWerelated propertytree rules
3is a in a quotepresentshemy cousintree rules

Meaning 3

It is also the past of «relate»: to tell a story, or to understand someone's feelings.

The tree, 17 words
nsubjcopadvmoddetcasepunctnmodpunctpunctmarkparataxisdetobjpunctccmarkparataxisnmod:posscaseobjpunctrootItPRONisAUXalsoADVtheDETpastNOUNofADP«PUNCTrelateNOUN»PUNCT:PUNCTtoPARTtellVERBaDETstoryNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJtoPARTunderstandVERBsomeonePRON'sPARTfeelingsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 pastnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 pastcop
3alsoalsoADV_5 pastadvmod
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 pastdet
5pastpastNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_8 relatecase
7««PUNCT_8 relatepunct
8relaterelateNOUNNumber=Sing5 pastnmod
9»»PUNCT_8 relatepunct
10::PUNCT_12 tellpunct
11totoPART_12 tellmark
12telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf5 pastparataxis
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 storydet
14storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing12 tellobj
15,,PUNCT_18 understandpunct
16ororCCONJ_18 understandcc
17totoPART_18 understandmark
18understandunderstandVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin12 tellparataxis
19someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind21 feelingsnmod:poss
20's'sPART_19 someonecase
21feelingsfeelingNOUNNumber=Plur18 understandobj
22..PUNCT_5 pastpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentItthe pastof relatetree rules
2tell speech: assertto-infinitivea storyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3understandto-infinitivesomeone's feelingsvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer feeling=Stimulus

Example 1

Are you related to Mrs Brown?

copnsubjcasecompoundoblpunctrootAreAUXyouPRONrelatedADJtoADPMrsPROPNBrownPROPN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ArebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 relatedcop
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 relatednsubj
3relatedrelatedADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoADP_6 Browncase
5MrsMrsPROPNNumber=Sing6 Browncompound
6BrownBrownPROPNNumber=Sing3 relatedobl
7??PUNCT_3 relatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentyouMrs Brownrelated propertytree rules

Example 2

Lions and house cats are related.

nsubjcccompoundconjcoppunctrootLionsNOUNandCCONJhouseNOUNcatsNOUNareAUXrelatedADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LionslionNOUNNumber=Plur6 relatednsubj
2andandCCONJ_4 catscc
3househouseNOUNNumber=Sing4 catscompound
4catscatNOUNNumber=Plur1 Lionsconj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 relatedcop
6relatedrelatedADJDegree=Posrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 relatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentLions and house catsrelated propertytree rules

Example 3

Addition and subtraction are related.

nsubjccconjcoppunctrootAdditionNOUNandCCONJsubtractionNOUNareAUXrelatedADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AdditionadditionNOUNNumber=Sing5 relatednsubj
2andandCCONJ_3 subtractioncc
3subtractionsubtractionNOUNNumber=Sing1 Additionconj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 relatedcop
5relatedrelatedADJDegree=Posrootroot
6..PUNCT_5 relatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentAddition and subtractionrelated propertytree rules

Example 4

Write a sentence related to the picture.

detobjxcompcasedetoblpunctrootWriteVERBaDETsentenceNOUNrelatedADJtoADPtheDETpictureNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WritewriteVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 sentencedet
3sentencesentenceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Writeobj
4relatedrelatedADJDegree=Pos1 Writexcomp
5totoADP_7 picturecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 picturedet
7picturepictureNOUNNumber=Sing4 relatedobl
8..PUNCT_1 Writepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writeimperativeyou not said herea sentencerelated propertyvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sentence=Theme

Example 5

The two crimes were related.

detnummodnsubjcoppunctrootTheDETtwoNUMcrimesNOUNwereAUXrelatedADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 crimesdet
2twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 crimesnummod
3crimescrimeNOUNNumber=Plur5 relatednsubj
4werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 relatedcop
5relatedrelatedADJDegree=Posrootroot
6..PUNCT_5 relatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe two crimesrelated propertytree rules

Example 6

My cousins and I are related through my mum.

nmod:possnsubjccconjaux:passcasenmod:possoblpunctrootMyPRONcousinsNOUNandCCONJIPRONareAUXrelatedVERBthroughADPmyPRONmumNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 cousinsnmod:poss
2cousinscousinNOUNNumber=Plur6 relatednsubj
3andandCCONJ_4 Icc
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 cousinsconj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 relatedaux:pass
6relatedrelateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7throughthroughADP_9 mumcase
8mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 mumnmod:poss
9mummumNOUNNumber=Sing6 relatedobl
10..PUNCT_6 relatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1relatepresent · passiveMy cousinsthrough my mumvn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Example 7

Many school closures were weather-related.

amodcompoundnsubjcopcompoundpunctpunctrootManyADJschoolNOUNclosuresNOUNwereAUXweatherNOUN-PUNCTrelatedADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ManymanyADJDegree=Pos3 closuresamod
2schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing3 closurescompound
3closuresclosureNOUNNumber=Plur7 relatednsubj
4werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 relatedcop
5weatherweatherNOUNNumber=Sing7 relatedcompound
6--PUNCT_5 weatherpunct
7relatedrelatedADJDegree=Posrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 relatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastMany school closuresrelated propertytree rules

Example 8

And as they flew the angel related the history.

ccmarknsubjdetnsubjccompdetobjpunctrootAndCCONJasSCONJtheyPRONflewVERBtheDETangelNOUNrelatedVERBtheDEThistoryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 flewcc
2asasSCONJ_4 flewmark
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 flewnsubj
4flewflyVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 angeldet
6angelangelNOUNNumber=Sing7 relatednsubj
7relatedrelateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 flewccomp
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 historydet
9historyhistoryNOUNNumber=Sing7 relatedobj
10..PUNCT_4 flewpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1flypasttheytree rules
2relatepastthe angelthe historyvn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent history=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/related/