rem Who acts: REM, eyes, you, your, old unit, body · What happens: stand, move, have, dream, be, measure · To what, where: eyelids, most, old unit, much radiation, sievert, piece
«rem» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: rem in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 REM stands for «rapid eye movement», a stage of sleep when your eyes move quickly under your eyelids and you have most of your dreams.
The tree, 25 words nsubj case punct amod compound obl punct punct det appos case nmod advmod nmod:poss nsubj advcl advmod case nmod:poss obl cc nsubj conj obj case nmod:poss nmod punct root REM NOUN stands VERB for ADP « PUNCT rapid ADJ eye NOUN movement NOUN » PUNCT , PUNCT a DET stage NOUN of ADP sleep NOUN when ADV your PRON eyes NOUN move VERB quickly ADV under ADP your PRON eyelids NOUN and CCONJ you PRON have VERB most ADJ of ADP your PRON dreams NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 REM rem NOUN Number=Sing 2 stands nsubj 2 stands stand VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 for for ADP _ 7 movement case 4 « « PUNCT _ 7 movement punct 5 rapid rapid ADJ Degree=Pos 7 movement amod 6 eye eye NOUN Number=Sing 7 movement compound 7 movement movement NOUN Number=Sing 2 stands obl 8 » » PUNCT _ 7 movement punct 9 , , PUNCT _ 11 stage punct 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 stage det 11 stage stage NOUN Number=Sing 7 movement appos 12 of of ADP _ 13 sleep case 13 sleep sleep NOUN Number=Sing 11 stage nmod 14 when when ADV PronType=Int 17 move advmod 15 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 16 eyes nmod:poss 16 eyes eye NOUN Number=Plur 17 move nsubj 17 move move VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 stands advcl 18 quickly quickly ADV _ 17 move advmod 19 under under ADP _ 21 eyelids case 20 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 21 eyelids nmod:poss 21 eyelids eyelid NOUN Number=Plur 17 move obl 22 and and CCONJ _ 24 have cc 23 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 24 have nsubj 24 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 17 move conj 25 most most ADJ Degree=Sup 24 have obj 26 of of ADP _ 28 dreams case 27 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 28 dreams nmod:poss 28 dreams dream NOUN Number=Plur 25 most nmod 29 . . PUNCT _ 2 stands punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stand present REM for rapid eye movement vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer for movement=Attribute 2 move present your eyes your eyelids quickly property vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme under eyelid=Trajectory 3 have present you most of your dreams vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent most=Patient 4 dream your nom dream «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A rem is an old unit for measuring how much radiation a body has taken in; scientists now use the sievert.
The tree, 21 words det nsubj cop det amod mark acl advmod amod obj det nsubj aux ccomp compound:prt punct nsubj advmod parataxis det obj punct root A DET rem NOUN is AUX an DET old ADJ unit NOUN for SCONJ measuring VERB how ADV much ADJ radiation NOUN a DET body NOUN has AUX taken VERB in ADP ; PUNCT scientists NOUN now ADV use VERB the DET sievert NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 rem det 2 rem rem NOUN Number=Sing 6 unit nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 unit cop 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 unit det 5 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 6 unit amod 6 unit unit NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 for for SCONJ _ 8 measuring mark 8 measuring measure VERB VerbForm=Ger 6 unit acl 9 how how ADV PronType=Int 10 much advmod 10 much much ADJ Degree=Pos 11 radiation amod 11 radiation radiation NOUN Number=Sing 8 measuring obj 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 body det 13 body body NOUN Number=Sing 15 taken nsubj 14 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 taken aux 15 taken take VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 8 measuring ccomp 16 in in ADP _ 15 taken compound:prt 17 ; ; PUNCT _ 20 use punct 18 scientists scientist NOUN Number=Plur 20 use nsubj 19 now now ADV PronType=Dem 20 use advmod 20 use use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 unit parataxis 21 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 22 sievert det 22 sievert sievert NOUN Number=Sing 20 use obj 23 . . PUNCT _ 6 unit punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a rem a old unit tree rules 2 measure gerund a old unit not said here much radiation tree rules 3 take in present · perfect a body vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 4 use present scientists the sievert now vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sievert=Patient
Meaning 3 «rem» is also a piece of longer words like «remember».
The tree, 10 words punct nsubj punct cop advmod det case amod nmod case punct appos punct punct root « PUNCT rem NOUN » PUNCT is AUX also ADV a DET piece NOUN of ADP longer ADJ words NOUN like ADP « PUNCT remember VERB » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 rem punct 2 rem rem NOUN Number=Sing 7 piece nsubj 3 » » PUNCT _ 2 rem punct 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 piece cop 5 also also ADV _ 7 piece advmod 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 piece det 7 piece piece NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 of of ADP _ 10 words case 9 longer long ADJ Degree=Cmp 10 words amod 10 words word NOUN Number=Plur 7 piece nmod 11 like like ADP _ 13 remember case 12 « « PUNCT _ 13 remember punct 13 remember remember VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 10 words appos 14 » » PUNCT _ 13 remember punct 15 . . PUNCT _ 7 piece punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present rem a piece of longer words tree rules 2 remember in a quote infinitive vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
Example 1 We dream most during REM sleep.
nsubj advmod case compound obl punct root We PRON dream VERB most ADV during ADP REM NOUN sleep NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 dream nsubj 2 dream dream VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 most most ADV Degree=Sup 2 dream advmod 4 during during ADP _ 6 sleep case 5 REM rem NOUN Number=Sing 6 sleep compound 6 sleep sleep NOUN Number=Sing 2 dream obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 dream punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 dream present We during REM sleep vn cognize-85 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent
Example 2 During REM sleep, your eyes move quickly.
case compound obl punct nmod:poss nsubj advmod punct root During ADP REM NOUN sleep NOUN , PUNCT your PRON eyes NOUN move VERB quickly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 During during ADP _ 3 sleep case 2 REM rem NOUN Number=Sing 3 sleep compound 3 sleep sleep NOUN Number=Sing 7 move obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 sleep punct 5 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 eyes nmod:poss 6 eyes eye NOUN Number=Plur 7 move nsubj 7 move move VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 quickly quickly ADV _ 7 move advmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 7 move punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 move present your eyes during REM sleep quickly property vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
Example 3 Babies spend a lot of time in REM sleep.
nsubj det obj case nmod case compound obl punct root Babies NOUN spend VERB a DET lot NOUN of ADP time NOUN in ADP REM NOUN sleep NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Babies baby NOUN Number=Plur 2 spend nsubj 2 spend spend VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 lot det 4 lot lot NOUN Number=Sing 2 spend obj 5 of of ADP _ 6 time case 6 time time NOUN Number=Sing 4 lot nmod 7 in in ADP _ 9 sleep case 8 REM rem NOUN Number=Sing 9 sleep compound 9 sleep sleep NOUN Number=Sing 2 spend obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 spend punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 spend present Babies a lot of time REM sleep vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Asset
Example 4 A night's sleep has several REM stages.
det nmod:poss case nsubj amod compound obj punct root A DET night NOUN 's PART sleep NOUN has VERB several ADJ REM NOUN stages NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 night det 2 night night NOUN Number=Sing 4 sleep nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 night case 4 sleep sleep NOUN Number=Sing 5 has nsubj 5 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 several several ADJ Degree=Pos 8 stages amod 7 REM rem NOUN Number=Sing 8 stages compound 8 stages stage NOUN Number=Plur 5 has obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present a night's sleep several REM stages vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stage=Patient 2 sleep a night nom sleep «state intransitive»: poss=agent
Example 5 The rem is an old unit for radiation dose.
det nsubj cop det amod case compound nmod punct root The DET rem NOUN is AUX an DET old ADJ unit NOUN for ADP radiation NOUN dose NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 rem det 2 rem rem NOUN Number=Sing 6 unit nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 unit cop 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 unit det 5 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 6 unit amod 6 unit unit NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 for for ADP _ 9 dose case 8 radiation radiation NOUN Number=Sing 9 dose compound 9 dose dose NOUN Number=Sing 6 unit nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 unit punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the rem a old unit for radiation dose tree rules
Example 6 Scientists now measure radiation dose in sieverts.
nsubj advmod compound obj case obl punct root Scientists NOUN now ADV measure VERB radiation NOUN dose NOUN in ADP sieverts NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Scientists scientist NOUN Number=Plur 3 measure nsubj 2 now now ADV PronType=Dem 3 measure advmod 3 measure measure VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 radiation radiation NOUN Number=Sing 5 dose compound 5 dose dose NOUN Number=Sing 3 measure obj 6 in in ADP _ 7 sieverts case 7 sieverts sievert NOUN Number=Plur 3 measure obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 measure punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 measure present Scientists radiation dose sieverts now vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme dose=Value
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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