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repelling

Who acts: Repelling, Magnets, Something repelling, you, two north poles, coat · What happens: mean, push away, keep away, repel, fight off, make · To what, where: something, Repelling, attack, you, disgust, each · Speech: someone speaks here

«repelling» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: repelling in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Repelling means pushing something away or keeping it away.

nsubjxcompobjadvmodccconjobjadvmodpunctrootRepellingNOUNmeansVERBpushingVERBsomethingPRONawayADVorCCONJkeepingVERBitPRONawayADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RepellingrepellingNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3pushingpushVERBVerbForm=Ger2 meansxcomp
4somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 pushingobj
5awayawayADV_3 pushingadvmod
6ororCCONJ_7 keepingcc
7keepingkeepVERBVerbForm=Ger3 pushingconj
8ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 keepingobj
9awayawayADV_7 keepingadvmod
10..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentRepellingvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2push away not said to happengerundRepelling not said heresomethingaway propertyvn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme
3keep awaygerundRepelling not said hereRepellingaway propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: science — kept apart, not parsed.

Magnets are repelling when like poles (north and north, or south and south) push away from each other.

The tree, 18 words
nsubjauxadvmodcaseoblpunctadvmodccconjpunctccconjccconjpunctadvcladvmodcaseoblfixedpunctrootMagnetsNOUNareAUXrepellingVERBwhenADVlikeADPpolesNOUN(PUNCTnorthADVandCCONJnorthADV,PUNCTorCCONJsouthADVandCCONJsouthADV)PUNCTpushVERBawayADVfromADPeachDETotherADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MagnetsmagnetNOUNNumber=Plur3 repellingnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 repellingaux
3repellingrepelVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4whenwhenADVPronType=Int17 pushadvmod
5likelikeADP_6 polescase
6polespoleNOUNNumber=Plur17 pushobl
7((PUNCT_8 northpunct
8northnorthADV_17 pushadvmod
9andandCCONJ_10 northcc
10northnorthADV_8 northconj
11,,PUNCT_13 southpunct
12ororCCONJ_13 southcc
13southsouthADV_8 northconj
14andandCCONJ_15 southcc
15southsouthADV_13 southconj
16))PUNCT_8 northpunct
17pushpushVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 repellingadvcl
18awayawayADV_17 pushadvmod
19fromfromADP_20 eachcase
20eacheachDETExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp17 pushobl
21otherotherADJDegree=Pos20 eachfixed
22..PUNCT_3 repellingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1repelpresent · progressiveMagnetsvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2push awaypresentMagnets not said herelike poles; from each; away, north propertyvn split-23.2 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient from each=Co-Patient

Meaning 3

Repelling an attack means fighting it off.

csubjdetobjxcompobjcompound:prtpunctrootRepellingVERBanDETattackNOUNmeansVERBfightingVERBitPRONoffADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RepellingrepelVERBVerbForm=Ger4 meanscsubj
2anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 attackdet
3attackattackNOUNNumber=Sing1 Repellingobj
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5fightingfightVERBVerbForm=Ger4 meansxcomp
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 fightingobj
7offoffADP_5 fightingcompound:prt
8..PUNCT_4 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1repelgerunda attackvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus attack=Experiencer
2meanpresentRepellingvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3fight off not said to happengerundRepelling not said hereattackvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Co-Agent

Meaning 4

Usage: rarer — kept apart, not parsed.

Something repelling can make you feel disgust (more often "repellent" or "repulsive").

The tree, 12 words
compoundnsubjauxobjxcompobjpunctadvmodadvmodpunctappospunctccpunctconjpunctpunctpunctrootSomethingPRONrepellingNOUNcanAUXmakeVERByouPRONfeelVERBdisgustNOUN(PUNCTmoreADVoftenADV"PUNCTrepellentNOUN"PUNCTorCCONJ"PUNCTrepulsiveADJ"PUNCT)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 repellingcompound
2repellingrepellingNOUNNumber=Sing4 makensubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 makeaux
4makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs4 makeobj
6feelfeelVERBVerbForm=Inf4 makexcomp
7disgustdisgustNOUNNumber=Sing6 feelobj
8((PUNCT_12 repellentpunct
9moremoreADVDegree=Cmp10 oftenadvmod
10oftenoftenADV_12 repellentadvmod
11""PUNCT_12 repellentpunct
12repellentrepellentNOUNNumber=Sing7 disgustappos
13""PUNCT_12 repellentpunct
14ororCCONJ_16 repulsivecc
15""PUNCT_16 repulsivepunct
16repulsiverepulsiveADJDegree=Pos12 repellentconj
17""PUNCT_16 repulsivepunct
18))PUNCT_12 repellentpunct
19..PUNCT_4 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makecanSomething repellingyoutree rules
2feelinfinitiveyou not said heredisgustvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent disgust=Theme

Example 1

The two north poles are repelling each other.

detnummodcompoundnsubjauxobjfixedpunctrootTheDETtwoNUMnorthADJpolesNOUNareAUXrepellingVERBeachDETotherADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 polesdet
2twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 polesnummod
3northnorthADJDegree=Pos4 polescompound
4polespoleNOUNNumber=Plur6 repellingnsubj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 repellingaux
6repellingrepelVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
7eacheachDETExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp6 repellingobj
8otherotherADJDegree=Pos7 eachfixed
9..PUNCT_6 repellingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1repelpresent · progressivethe two north poleseachvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus each=Experiencer

Example 2

Feel how the magnets push apart — they're repelling.

advmoddetnsubjadvcladvmodpunctnsubjauxadvclpunctrootFeelVERBhowADVtheDETmagnetsNOUNpushVERBapartADV—PUNCTtheyPRON'reAUXrepellingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FeelfeelVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2howhowADVPronType=Int5 pushadvmod
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 magnetsdet
4magnetsmagnetNOUNNumber=Plur5 pushnsubj
5pushpushVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Feeladvcl
6apartapartADV_5 pushadvmod
7—-PUNCT_10 repellingpunct
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 repellingnsubj
9'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 repellingaux
10repellingrepelVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Feeladvcl
11..PUNCT_1 Feelpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelimperativeyou not said herevn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2pushpresentthe magnetsapart propertyvn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent
3repelpresent · progressivemagnets = magnetvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Example 3

This coat is great at repelling rain.

detnsubjcopmarkadvclobjpunctrootThisDETcoatNOUNisAUXgreatADJatSCONJrepellingVERBrainNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 coatdet
2coatcoatNOUNNumber=Sing4 greatnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 greatcop
4greatgreatADJDegree=Posrootroot
5atatSCONJ_6 repellingmark
6repellingrepelVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 greatadvcl
7rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing6 repellingobj
8..PUNCT_4 greatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthis coatgreat propertytree rules
2repelgerundthis coat not said hererainvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus rain=Experiencer

Example 4

Citronella candles help with repelling mosquitoes.

compoundnsubjcaseamodoblpunctrootCitronellaNOUNcandlesNOUNhelpVERBwithADPrepellingVERBmosquitoesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CitronellacitronellaNOUNNumber=Sing2 candlescompound
2candlescandleNOUNNumber=Plur3 helpnsubj
3helphelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4withwithADP_6 mosquitoescase
5repellingrepelVERBVerbForm=Ger6 mosquitoesamod
6mosquitoesmosquitoNOUNNumber=Plur3 helpobl
7..PUNCT_3 helppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppresentCitronella candleswith repelling mosquitoesvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with mosquito=Theme
2repelgerundvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Example 5

The soldiers succeeded in repelling the attack.

detnsubjmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootTheDETsoldiersNOUNsucceededVERBinSCONJrepellingVERBtheDETattackNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 soldiersdet
2soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur3 succeedednsubj
3succeededsucceedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ininSCONJ_5 repellingmark
5repellingrepelVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 succeededadvcl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 attackdet
7attackattackNOUNNumber=Sing5 repellingobj
8..PUNCT_3 succeededpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1succeedpastthe soldiersvn succeed-74-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2repelgerundthe soldiers not said herethe attackvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus attack=Experiencer

Example 6

Oil and water are repelling each other in the jar.

nsubjccconjauxobjfixedcasedetoblpunctrootOilNOUNandCCONJwaterNOUNareAUXrepellingVERBeachDETotherADJinADPtheDETjarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OiloilNOUNNumber=Sing5 repellingnsubj
2andandCCONJ_3 watercc
3waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Oilconj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 repellingaux
5repellingrepelVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
6eacheachDETExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp5 repellingobj
7otherotherADJDegree=Pos6 eachfixed
8ininADP_10 jarcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 jardet
10jarjarNOUNNumber=Sing5 repellingobl
11..PUNCT_5 repellingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1repelpresent · progressiveOil and watereachthe jarvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus each=Experiencer

Example 7

Ducks' feathers are good at repelling water.

nmod:posscasensubjcopmarkadvclobjpunctrootDucksNOUN'PARTfeathersNOUNareAUXgoodADJatSCONJrepellingVERBwaterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DucksduckNOUNNumber=Plur3 feathersnmod:poss
2''sPART_1 Duckscase
3feathersfeatherNOUNNumber=Plur5 goodnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 goodcop
5goodgoodADJDegree=Posrootroot
6atatSCONJ_7 repellingmark
7repellingrepelVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 goodadvcl
8waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing7 repellingobj
9..PUNCT_5 goodpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentDucks's feathersgood propertytree rules
2repelgerundDucks's feathers not said herewatervn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus water=Experiencer

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/repelling/