reptile Who acts: blooded animal, snake, Reptiles, lizard, We, you · What happens: lay, be, have, lie, warm up, see · To what, where: eggs, reptile, dry scaly skin, rock, crocodiles, reptile house
«reptile» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: reptile in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A cold-blooded animal with a backbone, dry scaly skin, that usually lays eggs, such as a snake, lizard, turtle, tortoise, crocodile or alligator.
The tree, 24 words det amod punct amod nsubj case det nmod punct amod amod conj punct nsubj advmod obj punct case fixed det nmod punct conj punct conj punct conj punct conj cc conj punct root A DET cold ADJ - PUNCT blooded ADJ animal NOUN with ADP a DET backbone NOUN , PUNCT dry ADJ scaly ADJ skin NOUN , PUNCT that PRON usually ADV lays VERB eggs NOUN , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP a DET snake NOUN , PUNCT lizard NOUN , PUNCT turtle NOUN , PUNCT tortoise NOUN , PUNCT crocodile NOUN or CCONJ alligator NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 animal det 2 cold cold ADJ Degree=Pos 4 blooded amod 3 - - PUNCT _ 2 cold punct 4 blooded blooded ADJ Degree=Pos 5 animal amod 5 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing 16 lays nsubj 6 with with ADP _ 8 backbone case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 backbone det 8 backbone backbone NOUN Number=Sing 5 animal nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 skin punct 10 dry dry ADJ Degree=Pos 12 skin amod 11 scaly scaly ADJ Degree=Pos 12 skin amod 12 skin skin NOUN Number=Sing 8 backbone conj 13 , , PUNCT _ 16 lays punct 14 that that PRON PronType=Rel 16 lays nsubj 15 usually usually ADV _ 16 lays advmod 16 lays lay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 17 eggs egg NOUN Number=Plur 16 lays obj 18 , , PUNCT _ 22 snake punct 19 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 22 snake case 20 as as ADP _ 19 such fixed 21 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 22 snake det 22 snake snake NOUN Number=Sing 17 eggs nmod 23 , , PUNCT _ 24 lizard punct 24 lizard lizard NOUN Number=Sing 22 snake conj 25 , , PUNCT _ 26 turtle punct 26 turtle turtle NOUN Number=Sing 24 lizard conj 27 , , PUNCT _ 28 tortoise punct 28 tortoise tortoise NOUN Number=Sing 24 lizard conj 29 , , PUNCT _ 30 crocodile punct 30 crocodile crocodile NOUN Number=Sing 24 lizard conj 31 or or CCONJ _ 32 alligator cc 32 alligator alligator NOUN Number=Sing 30 crocodile conj 33 . . PUNCT _ 16 lays punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lay present a blooded animal with a backbone and dry scaly skin eggs such a snake and lizard and turtle and tortoise and crocodile or alligator; usually property vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Result
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 A snake is a reptile.
det nsubj cop det punct root A DET snake NOUN is AUX a DET reptile NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 snake det 2 snake snake NOUN Number=Sing 5 reptile nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 reptile cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 reptile det 5 reptile reptile NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 reptile punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a snake a reptile tree rules
Example 2 Reptiles have dry, scaly skin.
nsubj amod punct amod obj punct root Reptiles NOUN have VERB dry ADJ , PUNCT scaly ADJ skin NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Reptiles reptile NOUN Number=Plur 2 have nsubj 2 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 dry dry ADJ Degree=Pos 6 skin amod 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 dry punct 5 scaly scaly ADJ Degree=Pos 6 skin amod 6 skin skin NOUN Number=Sing 2 have obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Reptiles dry scaly skin vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent skin=Patient
Example 3 The lizard lay on a rock to warm up.
det nsubj case det obl mark advcl compound:prt punct root The DET lizard NOUN lay VERB on ADP a DET rock NOUN to PART warm VERB up ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 lizard det 2 lizard lizard NOUN Number=Sing 3 lay nsubj 3 lay lie VERB Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 on on ADP _ 6 rock case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 rock det 6 rock rock NOUN Number=Sing 3 lay obl 7 to to PART _ 8 warm mark 8 warm warm VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 lay advcl 9 up up ADP _ 8 warm compound:prt 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 lay punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lie past the lizard a rock vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on rock=Location 2 warm up to-infinitive the lizard not said here vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Example 4 We saw crocodiles at the reptile house.
nsubj obj case det compound obl punct root We PRON saw VERB crocodiles NOUN at ADP the DET reptile NOUN house NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 saw nsubj 2 saw see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 crocodiles crocodile NOUN Number=Plur 2 saw obj 4 at at ADP _ 7 house case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 house det 6 reptile reptile NOUN Number=Sing 7 house compound 7 house house NOUN Number=Sing 2 saw obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 saw punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 see past We crocodiles the reptile house vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer crocodile=Stimulus
Example 5 Wash your hands after holding a pet reptile.
nmod:poss obj mark advcl det compound obj punct root Wash VERB your PRON hands NOUN after SCONJ holding VERB a DET pet NOUN reptile NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wash wash VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 hands nmod:poss 3 hands hand NOUN Number=Plur 1 Wash obj 4 after after SCONJ _ 5 holding mark 5 holding hold VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 1 Wash advcl 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 reptile det 7 pet pet NOUN Number=Sing 8 reptile compound 8 reptile reptile NOUN Number=Sing 5 holding obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Wash punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wash imperative you not said here your hands vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient 2 hold gerund you not said here a pet reptile vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reptile=Theme
Example 6 Turtles are reptiles, but frogs are amphibians.
nsubj cop punct cc nsubj cop conj punct root Turtles NOUN are AUX reptiles NOUN , PUNCT but CCONJ frogs NOUN are AUX amphibians NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Turtles turtle NOUN Number=Plur 3 reptiles nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 reptiles cop 3 reptiles reptile NOUN Number=Plur root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 8 amphibians punct 5 but but CCONJ _ 8 amphibians cc 6 frogs frog NOUN Number=Plur 8 amphibians nsubj 7 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 amphibians cop 8 amphibians amphibian NOUN Number=Plur 3 reptiles conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 reptiles punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Turtles reptiles but amphibians tree rules 2 is a present frogs amphibians tree rules
Example 7 She first turned into a frog, then assumed various reptile forms, and finally became a spindle.
The tree, 16 words nsubj advmod case det obl punct advmod conj xcomp nsubj acl:relcl punct cc advmod conj det xcomp punct root She PRON first ADV turned VERB into ADP a DET frog NOUN , PUNCT then ADV assumed VERB various ADJ reptile NOUN forms VERB , PUNCT and CCONJ finally ADV became VERB a DET spindle NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 turned nsubj 2 first first ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 3 turned advmod 3 turned turn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 into into ADP _ 6 frog case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 frog det 6 frog frog NOUN Number=Sing 3 turned obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 assumed punct 8 then then ADV PronType=Dem 9 assumed advmod 9 assumed assume VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 turned conj 10 various various ADJ Degree=Pos 9 assumed xcomp 11 reptile reptile NOUN Number=Sing 12 forms nsubj 12 forms form VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 various acl:relcl 13 , , PUNCT _ 16 became punct 14 and and CCONJ _ 16 became cc 15 finally finally ADV _ 16 became advmod 16 became become VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 turned conj 17 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 18 spindle det 18 spindle spindle NOUN Number=Sing 16 became xcomp 19 . . PUNCT _ 3 turned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 turn past She into a frog result ; first property vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into frog=Result 2 assume participle She not said here then various property vn adopt-93.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 3 form present reptile vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 4 become past She not said here a spindle finally property vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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