requiem

Who acts: requiem, bells, They · What happens: be, sing, die, ring, lose · To what, where: prayer, music, requiem

«requiem» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: requiem in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A requiem is a prayer or piece of music sung for someone who has died.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 requiem	det
2	requiem	requiem	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 prayer	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 prayer	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 prayer	det
5	prayer	prayer	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	or	or	CCONJ	_	7 piece	cc
7	piece	piece	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 prayer	conj
8	of	of	ADP	_	9 music	case
9	music	music	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 piece	nmod
10	sung	sing	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 music	acl
11	for	for	ADP	_	12 someone	case
12	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	10 sung	obl
13	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	15 died	nsubj
14	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 died	aux
15	died	die	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	12 someone	acl:relcl
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 prayer	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a requiem	a prayer or piece of music		tree rules
2	sing speech: express	participle		music not said here	for someone	vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for someone=Recipient
3	die	present · perfect				vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The bells rang a requiem for the brave knight.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 bells	det
2	bells	bell	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 rang	nsubj
3	rang	ring	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 requiem	det
5	requiem	requiem	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 rang	obj
6	for	for	ADP	_	9 knight	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 knight	det
8	brave	brave	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 knight	amod
9	knight	knight	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 rang	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 rang	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	ring	past	the bells	a requiem				for the brave knight	vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location requiem=Theme

Example 2

They sang a requiem for the lost sailors.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 sang	nsubj
2	sang	sing	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 requiem	det
4	requiem	requiem	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 sang	obj
5	for	for	ADP	_	8 sailors	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 sailors	det
7	lost	lose	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	8 sailors	amod
8	sailors	sailor	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 sang	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 sang	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sing speech: express	past	They	a requiem				for the lost sailors	vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent requiem=Theme for sailor=Beneficiary
2	lose	participle							vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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