requiescat Who acts: Requiescat, It, person, short form RIP, RIP, priest · What happens: mean, rest, come, say, die, read · To what, where: prayer, peace, short form RIP, Requiescat, old grave, funeral · Speech: someone speaks here
«requiescat» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: requiescat in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: Latin, church — kept apart, not parsed.
Requiescat means «may he or she rest». It comes from the prayer «Requiescat in pace», «May he or she rest in peace», said for a person who has died.
Sentence 1: Requiescat means «may he or she rest».
nsubj punct aux nsubj cc conj ccomp punct punct root Requiescat NOUN means VERB « PUNCT may AUX he PRON or CCONJ she PRON rest VERB » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Requiescat requiescat NOUN Number=Sing 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 « « PUNCT _ 8 rest punct 4 may may AUX VerbForm=Fin 8 rest aux 5 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 rest nsubj 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 she cc 7 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 he conj 8 rest rest VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 means ccomp 9 » » PUNCT _ 8 rest punct 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Requiescat vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 rest in a quote may Requiescat vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: It comes from the prayer «Requiescat in pace», «May he or she rest in peace», said for a person who has died.
The tree, 22 words nsubj case det obl punct appos case nmod punct punct punct aux nsubj cc conj parataxis case obl punct punct parataxis case det obl nsubj aux acl:relcl punct root It PRON comes VERB from ADP the DET prayer NOUN « PUNCT Requiescat NOUN in ADP pace NOUN » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT May AUX he PRON or CCONJ she PRON rest VERB in ADP peace NOUN » PUNCT , PUNCT said VERB for ADP a DET person NOUN who PRON has AUX died VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 comes nsubj 2 comes come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 from from ADP _ 5 prayer case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 prayer det 5 prayer prayer NOUN Number=Sing 2 comes obl 6 « « PUNCT _ 7 Requiescat punct 7 Requiescat requiescat NOUN Number=Sing 5 prayer appos 8 in in ADP _ 9 pace case 9 pace pace NOUN Number=Sing 7 Requiescat nmod 10 » » PUNCT _ 7 Requiescat punct 11 , , PUNCT _ 17 rest punct 12 « « PUNCT _ 17 rest punct 13 May may AUX VerbForm=Fin 17 rest aux 14 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 17 rest nsubj 15 or or CCONJ _ 16 she cc 16 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 he conj 17 rest rest VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 comes parataxis 18 in in ADP _ 19 peace case 19 peace peace NOUN Number=Sing 17 rest obl 20 » » PUNCT _ 17 rest punct 21 , , PUNCT _ 22 said punct 22 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 comes parataxis 23 for for ADP _ 25 person case 24 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 25 person det 25 person person NOUN Number=Sing 22 said obl 26 who who PRON PronType=Rel 28 died nsubj 27 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 28 died aux 28 died die VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 25 person acl:relcl 29 . . PUNCT _ 2 comes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come present It the prayer tree rules 2 rest in a quote may Requiescat peace vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent in peace=Location 3 say speech: assert past for a person vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 4 die present · perfect a person vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
Meaning 2 The short form RIP, now read as «rest in peace», comes from it.
The tree, 13 words det amod compound nsubj punct advmod acl:relcl case punct obl case nmod punct punct case obl punct root The DET short ADJ form NOUN RIP NOUN , PUNCT now ADV read VERB as ADP « PUNCT rest NOUN in ADP peace NOUN » PUNCT , PUNCT comes VERB from ADP it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 RIP det 2 short short ADJ Degree=Pos 4 RIP amod 3 form form NOUN Number=Sing 4 RIP compound 4 RIP rip NOUN Number=Sing 15 comes nsubj 5 , , PUNCT _ 7 read punct 6 now now ADV PronType=Dem 7 read advmod 7 read read VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 RIP acl:relcl 8 as as ADP _ 10 rest case 9 « « PUNCT _ 10 rest punct 10 rest rest NOUN Number=Sing 7 read obl 11 in in ADP _ 12 peace case 12 peace peace NOUN Number=Sing 10 rest nmod 13 » » PUNCT _ 7 read punct 14 , , PUNCT _ 4 RIP punct 15 comes come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 16 from from ADP _ 17 it case 17 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 15 comes obl 18 . . PUNCT _ 15 comes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 read participle the short form RIP not said here now as rest in peace vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer as rest=Attribute 2 come present the short form RIP peace vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from it=Initial_Location
Example 1 «Requiescat in pace» was carved on the old grave.
punct nsubj:pass case nmod punct aux:pass case det amod obl punct root « PUNCT Requiescat NOUN in ADP pace NOUN » PUNCT was AUX carved VERB on ADP the DET old ADJ grave NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Requiescat punct 2 Requiescat requiescat NOUN Number=Sing 7 carved nsubj:pass 3 in in ADP _ 4 pace case 4 pace pace NOUN Number=Sing 2 Requiescat nmod 5 » » PUNCT _ 2 Requiescat punct 6 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 carved aux:pass 7 carved carve VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 8 on on ADP _ 11 grave case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 grave det 10 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 11 grave amod 11 grave grave NOUN Number=Sing 7 carved obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 7 carved punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 carve past · passive Requiescat in pace the old grave vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme on grave=Destination
Example 2 RIP stands for «requiescat in pace».
nsubj case punct obl case nmod punct punct root RIP NOUN stands VERB for ADP « PUNCT requiescat NOUN in ADP pace NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 RIP rip NOUN Number=Sing 2 stands nsubj 2 stands stand VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 for for ADP _ 5 requiescat case 4 « « PUNCT _ 5 requiescat punct 5 requiescat requiescat NOUN Number=Sing 2 stands obl 6 in in ADP _ 7 pace case 7 pace pace NOUN Number=Sing 5 requiescat nmod 8 » » PUNCT _ 5 requiescat punct 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 stands punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stand present RIP for requiescat in pace vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer for requiescat=Attribute
Example 3 The priest said «requiescat in pace» at the funeral.
det nsubj punct obj case nmod punct case det obl punct root The DET priest NOUN said VERB « PUNCT requiescat NOUN in ADP pace NOUN » PUNCT at ADP the DET funeral NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 priest det 2 priest priest NOUN Number=Sing 3 said nsubj 3 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 « « PUNCT _ 5 requiescat punct 5 requiescat requiescat NOUN Number=Sing 3 said obj 6 in in ADP _ 7 pace case 7 pace pace NOUN Number=Sing 5 requiescat nmod 8 » » PUNCT _ 5 requiescat punct 9 at at ADP _ 11 funeral case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 funeral det 11 funeral funeral NOUN Number=Sing 3 said obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past the priest requiescat the funeral in pace vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent requiescat=Theme in pace=Manner
Example 4 Requiescat is Latin for «may he rest».
nsubj cop mark punct aux nsubj advcl punct punct root Requiescat NOUN is AUX Latin ADJ for SCONJ « PUNCT may AUX he PRON rest VERB » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Requiescat requiescat NOUN Number=Sing 3 Latin nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 Latin cop 3 Latin Latin ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 for for SCONJ _ 8 rest mark 5 « « PUNCT _ 8 rest punct 6 may may AUX VerbForm=Fin 8 rest aux 7 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 rest nsubj 8 rest rest VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 Latin advcl 9 » » PUNCT _ 3 Latin punct 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 Latin punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Requiescat latin property tree rules 2 rest in a quote may he vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 5 On the gravestone it said: RIP.
case det obl nsubj punct ccomp punct root On ADP the DET gravestone NOUN it PRON said VERB : PUNCT RIP VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 On on ADP _ 3 gravestone case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 gravestone det 3 gravestone gravestone NOUN Number=Sing 5 said obl 4 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 said nsubj 5 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 : : PUNCT _ 7 RIP punct 7 RIP rip VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 said ccomp 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past gravestone the gravestone vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 rip infinitive vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Example 6 People write RIP when someone dies.
nsubj obj mark nsubj advcl punct root People NOUN write VERB RIP PROPN when SCONJ someone PRON dies VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 People people NOUN Number=Plur 2 write nsubj 2 write write VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 RIP RIP PROPN Number=Sing 2 write obj 4 when when SCONJ _ 6 dies mark 5 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 6 dies nsubj 6 dies die VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 write advcl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 write punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 write present People RIP vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rip=Theme 2 die present someone vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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