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resting

Who acts: baby, you, Grandpa, I, actor, uncle · What happens: lie down, sleep, relax, get back, lie, lean · To what, where: strength, something, table, peace, anything, wall · Speech: someone speaks here

«resting» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: resting in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

lying down, sleeping or relaxing to get back strength.

advmodpunctconjccconjmarkxcompadvmodobjpunctrootlyingVERBdownADV,PUNCTsleepingVERBorCCONJrelaxingVERBtoPARTgetVERBbackADVstrengthNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1lyinglieVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2downdownADV_1 lyingadvmod
3,,PUNCT_4 sleepingpunct
4sleepingsleepVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 lyingconj
5ororCCONJ_6 relaxingcc
6relaxingrelaxVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 lyingconj
7totoPART_8 getmark
8getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf6 relaxingxcomp
9backbackADV_8 getadvmod
10strengthstrengthNOUNNumber=Sing8 getobj
11..PUNCT_1 lyingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lie downgerunddown propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2sleepgerundvn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3relaxgerundtree rules
4get backto-infinitivestrengthvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer strength=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: euphemism, humorous, UK — kept apart, not parsed.

of an actor: out of work, with no part in a play or film.

The tree, 14 words
casedetpunctcasecasenmodpunctcasedetconjcasedetnmodccconjpunctrootofADPanDETactorNOUN:PUNCToutADPofADPworkNOUN,PUNCTwithADPnoDETpartNOUNinADPaDETplayNOUNorCCONJfilmNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ofofADP_3 actorcase
2anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 actordet
3actoractorNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4::PUNCT_7 workpunct
5outoutADP_7 workcase
6ofofADP_7 workcase
7workworkNOUNNumber=Sing3 actornmod
8,,PUNCT_11 partpunct
9withwithADP_11 partcase
10nonoDETPronType=Neg11 partdet
11partpartNOUNNumber=Sing7 workconj
12ininADP_14 playcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 playdet
14playplayNOUNNumber=Sing11 partnmod
15ororCCONJ_16 filmcc
16filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing14 playconj
17..PUNCT_3 actorpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 3

lying or leaning on something ("resting on the table").

ccconjcaseoblpunctpunctaclcasedetoblpunctpunctpunctrootlyingVERBorCCONJleaningVERBonADPsomethingPRON(PUNCT"PUNCTrestingVERBonADPtheDETtableNOUN"PUNCT)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1lyinglieVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2ororCCONJ_3 leaningcc
3leaningleanVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 lyingconj
4ononADP_5 somethingcase
5somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 leaningobl
6((PUNCT_8 restingpunct
7""PUNCT_8 restingpunct
8restingrestVERBVerbForm=Ger5 somethingacl
9ononADP_11 tablecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 tabledet
11tabletableNOUNNumber=Sing8 restingobl
12""PUNCT_8 restingpunct
13))PUNCT_8 restingpunct
14..PUNCT_1 lyingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liegerundvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2leangerundsomethingvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on something=Location
3rest in a quotegerundthe tablevn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on table=Location

Meaning 4

Usage: euphemism — kept apart, not parsed.

dead and buried ("resting in peace").

ccconjpunctpunctadvclcaseoblpunctpunctpunctrootdeadADJandCCONJburiedVERB(PUNCT"PUNCTrestingVERBinADPpeaceNOUN"PUNCT)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1deaddeadADJDegree=Posrootroot
2andandCCONJ_3 buriedcc
3buriedburyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 deadconj
4((PUNCT_6 restingpunct
5""PUNCT_6 restingpunct
6restingrestVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 buriedadvcl
7ininADP_8 peacecase
8peacepeaceNOUNNumber=Sing6 restingobl
9""PUNCT_6 restingpunct
10))PUNCT_6 restingpunct
11..PUNCT_1 deadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buryparticiplevn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2rest in a quotegerundpeacevn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in peace=Location

Example 1

The baby is resting after her feed.

detnsubjauxcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETbabyNOUNisAUXrestingVERBafterADPherPRONfeedNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 babydet
2babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing4 restingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 restingaux
4restingrestVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5afterafterADP_7 feedcase
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 feednmod:poss
7feedfeedNOUNNumber=Sing4 restingobl
8..PUNCT_4 restingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1restpresent · progressivethe babyafter baby's feedvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 2

Please be quiet, Grandpa is resting.

discoursecoppunctnsubjauxadvclpunctrootPleaseINTJbeAUXquietADJ,PUNCTGrandpaPROPNisAUXrestingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PleasepleaseINTJ_3 quietdiscourse
2bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf3 quietcop
3quietquietADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_7 restingpunct
5GrandpaGrandpaPROPNNumber=Sing7 restingnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 restingaux
7restingrestVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 quietadvcl
8..PUNCT_3 quietpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isimperativeyou not said herequiet propertytree rules
2restpresent · progressiveGrandpavn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 3

"Are you in anything at the moment?" "No, I'm resting," said the actor.

Sentence 1: "Are you in anything at the moment?" "

punctcopnsubjcasecasedetnmodpunctpunctpunctroot"PUNCTAreAUXyouPRONinADPanythingPRONatADPtheDETmomentNOUN?PUNCT"PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_5 anythingpunct
2ArebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 anythingcop
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 anythingnsubj
4ininADP_5 anythingcase
5anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Indrootroot
6atatADP_8 momentcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 momentdet
8momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing5 anythingnmod
9??PUNCT_5 anythingpunct
10""PUNCT_5 anythingpunct
11""PUNCT_5 anythingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentyouanythingmomenttree rules

Sentence 2: No, I'm resting," said the actor.

discoursepunctnsubjauxccomppunctpunctdetnsubjpunctrootNoINTJ,PUNCTIPRON'mAUXrestingVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETactorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg5 restingdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 restingpunct
3IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 restingnsubj
4'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 restingaux
5restingrestVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 saidccomp
6,,PUNCT_5 restingpunct
7""PUNCT_5 restingpunct
8saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 actordet
10actoractorNOUNNumber=Sing8 saidnsubj
11..PUNCT_8 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1restpresent · progressiveIvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2say speech: assert in a quotepastthe actorvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

Example 4

My uncle has been resting for a year; he works in a café now.

The tree, 14 words
nmod:possnsubjauxxcompcasedetoblpunctnsubjparataxiscasedetobladvmodpunctrootMyPRONuncleNOUNhasVERBbeenAUXrestingVERBforADPaDETyearNOUN;PUNCThePRONworksVERBinADPaDETcaféNOUNnowADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 unclenmod:poss
2uncleuncleNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 restingaux
5restingrestVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 hasxcomp
6forforADP_8 yearcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 yeardet
8yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing5 restingobl
9;;PUNCT_11 workspunct
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 worksnsubj
11worksworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 hasparataxis
12ininADP_14 cafécase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 cafédet
14cafécaféNOUNNumber=Sing11 worksobl
15nownowADVPronType=Dem11 worksadvmod
16..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentMy uncletree rules
2restparticiple · progressiveMy uncle not said hereyearvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3workpresentunclenowin a cafévn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in café=Theme

Example 5

The bike was resting against the wall.

detnsubjauxcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETbikeNOUNwasAUXrestingVERBagainstADPtheDETwallNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 bikedet
2bikebikeNOUNNumber=Sing4 restingnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 restingaux
4restingrestVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5againstagainstADP_7 wallcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 walldet
7wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing4 restingobl
8..PUNCT_4 restingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1restpast · progressivethe bikethe wallvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme against wall=Location

Example 6

Here lies Mary, resting in peace.

advmodobjpunctadvclcaseoblpunctrootHereADVliesVERBMaryPROPN,PUNCTrestingVERBinADPpeaceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerehereADVPronType=Dem2 liesadvmod
2lieslieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3MaryMaryPROPNNumber=Sing2 liesobj
4,,PUNCT_5 restingpunct
5restingrestVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 liesadvcl
6ininADP_7 peacecase
7peacepeaceNOUNNumber=Sing5 restingobl
8..PUNCT_2 liespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liepresentMaryherevn spatial_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location mary=Theme
2restgerundpeacevn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in peace=Location

Example 7

Your heart rate when resting is lower than after running.

nmod:posscompoundnsubjadvmodaclcopmarkmarkadvclpunctrootYourPRONheartNOUNrateNOUNwhenADVrestingVERBisAUXlowerADJthanSCONJafterSCONJrunningVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 ratenmod:poss
2heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing3 ratecompound
3raterateNOUNNumber=Sing7 lowernsubj
4whenwhenADVPronType=Int5 restingadvmod
5restingrestVERBVerbForm=Ger3 rateacl
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 lowercop
7lowerlowADJDegree=Cmprootroot
8thanthanSCONJ_10 runningmark
9afterafterSCONJ_10 runningmark
10runningrunVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 loweradvcl
11..PUNCT_7 lowerpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1restgerundvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispresentYour heart ratelow propertytree rules
3rungerundYour heart rate not said herevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 8

After resting a few minutes longer, they set out again.

markadvcldetamodobl:unmarkedadvmodpunctnsubjcompound:prtadvmodpunctrootAfterSCONJrestingVERBaDETfewADJminutesNOUNlongerADV,PUNCTtheyPRONsetVERBoutADPagainADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterSCONJ_2 restingmark
2restingrestVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 setadvcl
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 minutesdet
4fewfewADJDegree=Pos5 minutesamod
5minutesminuteNOUNNumber=Plur6 longerobl:unmarked
6longerlongADVDegree=Cmp2 restingadvmod
7,,PUNCT_2 restingpunct
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 setnsubj
9setsetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10outoutADP_9 setcompound:prt
11againagainADV_9 setadvmod
12..PUNCT_9 setpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1restgerundthey not said herelong propertyvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2set outpasttheyagainvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/resting/