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restitution

Who acts: Restitution, you, judge, Zacchaeus, Saying, museum · What happens: give back, steal, lose, pay, cause, make · To what, where: something, damage, things, boys, restitution, sorry · Speech: someone speaks here

«restitution» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: restitution in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: formal, law — kept apart, not parsed.

Restitution is giving back something that was stolen or lost to its owner, or paying for damage you caused.

The tree, 19 words
nsubjauxadvmodobjnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclccconjcasenmod:possoblpunctccconjcaseoblnsubjacl:relclpunctrootRestitutionNOUNisAUXgivingVERBbackADVsomethingPRONthatPRONwasAUXstolenVERBorCCONJlostVERBtoADPitsPRONownerNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJpayingVERBforADPdamageNOUNyouPRONcausedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RestitutionrestitutionNOUNNumber=Sing3 givingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 givingaux
3givinggiveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4backbackADV_3 givingadvmod
5somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 givingobj
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 stolennsubj:pass
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 stolenaux:pass
8stolenstealVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 somethingacl:relcl
9ororCCONJ_10 lostcc
10lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 stolenconj
11totoADP_13 ownercase
12itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 ownernmod:poss
13ownerownerNOUNNumber=Sing10 lostobl
14,,PUNCT_16 payingpunct
15ororCCONJ_16 payingcc
16payingpayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 givingconj
17forforADP_18 damagecase
18damagedamageNOUNNumber=Sing16 payingobl
19youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs20 causednsubj
20causedcauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 damageacl:relcl
21..PUNCT_3 givingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1give backpresent · progressiveRestitutionsomethingvn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme
2stealpast · passivevn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
3loseparticipleto Restitution's ownervn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4paygerundRestitution not said herefor damagevn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent for damage=Theme
5causepastyoudamage not said herevn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition damage=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: ethics — kept apart, not parsed.

Restitution is making things right after doing wrong, by repairing or repaying.

nsubjauxobjadvmodmarkadvcladvmodpunctmarkconjccconjpunctrootRestitutionNOUNisAUXmakingVERBthingsNOUNrightADVafterSCONJdoingVERBwrongADV,PUNCTbySCONJrepairingVERBorCCONJrepayingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RestitutionrestitutionNOUNNumber=Sing3 makingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 makingaux
3makingmakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur3 makingobj
5rightrightADV_3 makingadvmod
6afterafterSCONJ_7 doingmark
7doingdoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 makingadvcl
8wrongwrongADV_7 doingadvmod
9,,PUNCT_11 repairingpunct
10bybySCONJ_11 repairingmark
11repairingrepairVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 doingconj
12ororCCONJ_13 repayingcc
13repayingrepayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 repairingconj
14..PUNCT_3 makingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresent · progressiveRestitutionthingsright propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset thing=Product
2dogerundRestitution not said herewrong propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3repairgerundRestitution not said herevn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent
4repaygerundRestitution not said herevn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent

Example 1

The judge ordered the boys to make restitution for the broken fence.

detnsubjdetobjmarkxcompobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETjudgeNOUNorderedVERBtheDETboysNOUNtoPARTmakeVERBrestitutionNOUNforADPtheDETbrokenVERBfenceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 judgedet
2judgejudgeNOUNNumber=Sing3 orderednsubj
3orderedorderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 boysdet
5boysboyNOUNNumber=Plur3 orderedobj
6totoPART_7 makemark
7makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 orderedxcomp
8restitutionrestitutionNOUNNumber=Sing7 makeobj
9forforADP_12 fencecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 fencedet
11brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 fenceamod
12fencefenceNOUNNumber=Sing7 makeobl
13..PUNCT_3 orderedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1orderpastthe judgethe boysvn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent boy=Recipient clause=Topic
2make not said to happento-infinitivethe judge not said hererestitutionfor the broken fencevn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent restitution=Product for fence=Asset
3breakparticiplevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Example 2

Zacchaeus made restitution by paying back four times as much.

nsubjobjmarkadvcladvmodnummodobl:unmarkedadvmodadvmodpunctrootZacchaeusPROPNmadeVERBrestitutionNOUNbySCONJpayingVERBbackADVfourNUMtimesNOUNasADVmuchADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ZacchaeusZacchaeusPROPNNumber=Sing2 madensubj
2mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3restitutionrestitutionNOUNNumber=Sing2 madeobj
4bybySCONJ_5 payingmark
5payingpayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 madeadvcl
6backbackADV_7 fouradvmod
7fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 timesnummod
8timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur5 payingobl:unmarked
9asasADV_10 muchadvmod
10muchmuchADV_5 payingadvmod
11..PUNCT_2 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastZacchaeusrestitutionvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent restitution=Product
2pay backgerundZacchaeus not said heretimevn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 3

Saying sorry is a start, but restitution is fixing it.

csubjobjcopdetpunctccnsubjauxconjobjpunctrootSayingVERBsorryNOUNisAUXaDETstartNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJrestitutionNOUNisAUXfixingVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 startcsubj
2sorrysorryNOUNNumber=Sing1 Sayingobj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 startcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 startdet
5startstartNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6,,PUNCT_10 fixingpunct
7butbutCCONJ_10 fixingcc
8restitutionrestitutionNOUNNumber=Sing10 fixingnsubj
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 fixingaux
10fixingfixVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 startconj
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 fixingobj
12..PUNCT_5 startpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertgerundsorryvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent sorry=Topic
2is apresentSayinga starttree rules
3fixpresent · progressiverestitutionsorryvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Example 4

The museum made restitution of the stolen paintings.

detnsubjobjcasedetamodnmodpunctrootTheDETmuseumNOUNmadeVERBrestitutionNOUNofADPtheDETstolenVERBpaintingsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 museumdet
2museummuseumNOUNNumber=Sing3 madensubj
3mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4restitutionrestitutionNOUNNumber=Sing3 madeobj
5ofofADP_8 paintingscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 paintingsdet
7stolenstealVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 paintingsamod
8paintingspaintingNOUNNumber=Plur4 restitutionnmod
9..PUNCT_3 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastthe museumrestitution of the stolen paintingsvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset restitution=Product
2stealparticiplevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3restitutethe stolen paintingsnom restitution «possession transitive»: of=patient

Example 5

She did extra chores as restitution for breaking the lamp.

nsubjamodobjcaseoblmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootShePRONdidVERBextraADJchoresNOUNasADPrestitutionNOUNforSCONJbreakingVERBtheDETlampNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 didnsubj
2diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3extraextraADJDegree=Pos4 choresamod
4choreschoreNOUNNumber=Plur2 didobj
5asasADP_6 restitutioncase
6restitutionrestitutionNOUNNumber=Sing2 didobl
7forforSCONJ_8 breakingmark
8breakingbreakVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 didadvcl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 lampdet
10lamplampNOUNNumber=Sing8 breakingobj
11..PUNCT_2 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastSheextra choresas restitutionvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chore=Eventuality
2breakgerundShe not said herethe lampvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer lamp=Patient

Example 6

Restitution helps the victim, not just the wrongdoer.

nsubjdetobjpunctadvmodadvmoddetoblpunctrootRestitutionNOUNhelpsVERBtheDETvictimNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTjustADVtheDETwrongdoerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RestitutionrestitutionNOUNNumber=Sing2 helpsnsubj
2helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 victimdet
4victimvictimNOUNNumber=Sing2 helpsobj
5,,PUNCT_9 wrongdoerpunct
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 wrongdoeradvmod
7justjustADV_9 wrongdoeradvmod
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 wrongdoerdet
9wrongdoerwrongdoerNOUNNumber=Sing2 helpsobl
10..PUNCT_2 helpspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppresentRestitutionthe victimthe wrongdoer oblvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent victim=Beneficiary

Example 7

Apollo, by means of his all-seeing power, soon discovered who it was that had robbed him, and hastening to Cyllene, demanded restitution of his property.

The tree, 26 words
nsubjpunctcaseacl:relclcasenmod:possdetpunctamodoblpunctadvmodnsubj:passnsubj:passaux:passmarkauxccompobjpunctccadvclcaseoblpunctconjobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootApolloPROPN,PUNCTbyADPmeansVERBofADPhisPRONallDET-PUNCTseeingVERBpowerNOUN,PUNCTsoonADVdiscoveredVERBwhoPRONitPRONwasAUXthatSCONJhadAUXrobbedVERBhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJhasteningVERBtoADPCyllenePROPN,PUNCTdemandedVERBrestitutionNOUNofADPhisPRONpropertyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ApolloApolloPROPNNumber=Sing13 discoverednsubj
2,,PUNCT_4 meanspunct
3bybyADP_4 meanscase
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Apolloacl:relcl
5ofofADP_10 powercase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 powernmod:poss
7allallDETPronType=Tot10 powerdet
8--PUNCT_7 allpunct
9seeingseeVERBVerbForm=Ger10 poweramod
10powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing4 meansobl
11,,PUNCT_1 Apollopunct
12soonsoonADVDegree=Pos13 discoveredadvmod
13discovereddiscoverVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
14whowhoPRONPronType=Rel19 robbednsubj:pass
15ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 robbednsubj:pass
16wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 robbedaux:pass
17thatthatSCONJ_19 robbedmark
18hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 robbedaux
19robbedrobVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 discoveredccomp
20himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 robbedobj
21,,PUNCT_23 hasteningpunct
22andandCCONJ_23 hasteningcc
23hasteninghastenVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part13 discoveredadvcl
24totoADP_25 Cyllenecase
25CylleneCyllenePROPNNumber=Sing23 hasteningobl
26,,PUNCT_27 demandedpunct
27demandeddemandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 discoveredconj
28restitutionrestitutionNOUNNumber=Sing27 demandedobj
29ofofADP_31 propertycase
30hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 propertynmod:poss
31propertypropertyNOUNNumber=Sing28 restitutionnmod
32..PUNCT_13 discoveredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentApollo not said hereof Apollo's seeing powervn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2seegerundvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3discoverpastApollosoon propertyvn discover-84-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4robpast · perfect · passiveApollotree rules
5hastengerundApollo not said hereCyllenevn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent to cyllene=Result
6demand speech: requestpastApollo not said hererestitution of Apollo's propertyvn require-103-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme restitution=Precondition
7restituteApollo's propertynom restitution «possession transitive»: of=patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/restitution/