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retractable

Who acts: Cats, stadium, you, lead, wheels, tape measure · What happens: pull back, fold away, describe, slide, roll back, have · To what, where: Able, something, case, retractable claws, retractable roof, retractable pen

«retractable» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: retractable in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Able to be pulled back in or folded away when not in use.

nsubj:passmarkaux:passadvmodadvmodccconjadvmodmarkadvmodcaseadvclpunctrootAbleADJtoPARTbeAUXpulledVERBbackADVinADVorCCONJfoldedVERBawayADVwhenSCONJnotPARTinADPuseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AbleableADJDegree=Pos4 pullednsubj:pass
2totoPART_4 pulledmark
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 pulledaux:pass
4pulledpullVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5backbackADV_6 inadvmod
6ininADV_4 pulledadvmod
7ororCCONJ_8 foldedcc
8foldedfoldVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 pulledconj
9awayawayADV_8 foldedadvmod
10whenwhenSCONJ_13 usemark
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 useadvmod
12ininADP_13 usecase
13useuseNOUNNumber=Sing8 foldedadvcl
14..PUNCT_4 pulledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pull backto-infinitive · passiveAblevn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2fold awayparticipleaway propertyvn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Describing something that can slide or roll back into a case or body.

objnsubjauxacl:relclccconjadvmodcasedetoblccconjpunctrootDescribingVERBsomethingPRONthatPRONcanAUXslideVERBorCCONJrollVERBbackADVintoADPaDETcaseNOUNorCCONJbodyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DescribingdescribeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind1 Describingobj
3thatthatPRONPronType=Rel5 slidensubj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 slideaux
5slideslideVERBVerbForm=Inf2 somethingacl:relcl
6ororCCONJ_7 rollcc
7rollrollVERBVerbForm=Inf5 slideconj
8backbackADV_7 rolladvmod
9intointoADP_11 casecase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 casedet
11casecaseNOUNNumber=Sing7 rollobl
12ororCCONJ_13 bodycc
13bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing11 caseconj
14..PUNCT_1 Describingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1describegerundsomethingvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent something=Theme
2slidecanvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3roll backinfinitivea case or bodyvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into case=Destination

Example 1

Cats have retractable claws.

nsubjamodobjpunctrootCatsNOUNhaveVERBretractableADJclawsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CatscatNOUNNumber=Plur2 havensubj
2havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3retractableretractableADJDegree=Pos4 clawsamod
4clawsclawNOUNNumber=Plur2 haveobj
5..PUNCT_2 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentCatsretractable clawsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent claw=Patient

Example 2

The stadium has a retractable roof for rainy days.

detnsubjdetamodobjcaseamodnmodpunctrootTheDETstadiumNOUNhasVERBaDETretractableADJroofNOUNforADPrainyADJdaysNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 stadiumdet
2stadiumstadiumNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 roofdet
5retractableretractableADJDegree=Pos6 roofamod
6roofroofNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasobj
7forforADP_9 dayscase
8rainyrainyADJDegree=Pos9 daysamod
9daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur6 roofnmod
10..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe stadiuma retractable rooffor rainy daysvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent roof=Patient

Example 3

Click the retractable pen to make the tip come out.

detamodobjmarkadvcldetobjparataxisadvmodpunctrootClickVERBtheDETretractableADJpenNOUNtoPARTmakeVERBtheDETtipNOUNcomeVERBoutADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ClickclickVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 pendet
3retractableretractableADJDegree=Pos4 penamod
4penpenNOUNNumber=Sing1 Clickobj
5totoPART_6 makemark
6makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf9 comeadvcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 tipdet
8tiptipNOUNNumber=Sing6 makeobj
9comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Clickparataxis
10outoutADV_9 comeadvmod
11..PUNCT_1 Clickpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1clickimperativeyou not said herethe retractable penvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location pen=Theme
2maketo-infinitivethe tipvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset tip=Product
3come outpresentout propertyvn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient

Example 4

Our dog's lead is retractable.

nmod:possnmod:posscasensubjcoppunctrootOurPRONdogNOUN'sPARTleadNOUNisAUXretractableADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 dognmod:poss
2dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing4 leadnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 dogcase
4leadleadNOUNNumber=Sing6 retractablensubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 retractablecop
6retractableretractableADJDegree=Posrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 retractablepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentOur dog's leadretractable propertytree rules

Example 5

The plane's wheels are retractable and fold up after take-off.

detnmod:posscasensubjcopccconjcompound:prtcasecompoundpunctoblpunctrootTheDETplaneNOUN'sPARTwheelsNOUNareAUXretractableADJandCCONJfoldVERBupADPafterADPtakeNOUN-PUNCToffNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 planedet
2planeplaneNOUNNumber=Sing4 wheelsnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 planecase
4wheelswheelNOUNNumber=Plur6 retractablensubj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 retractablecop
6retractableretractableADJDegree=Posrootroot
7andandCCONJ_8 foldcc
8foldfoldVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 retractableconj
9upupADP_8 foldcompound:prt
10afterafterADP_13 offcase
11taketakeNOUNNumber=Sing13 offcompound
12--PUNCT_11 takepunct
13offoffNOUNNumber=Sing8 foldobl
14..PUNCT_6 retractablepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe plane's wheelsretractable propertytree rules
2fold uppresentthe plane's wheels not said hereafter take offvn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 6

A tape measure has a retractable metal tape.

detcompoundnsubjdetamodcompoundobjpunctrootADETtapeNOUNmeasureNOUNhasVERBaDETretractableADJmetalNOUNtapeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 measuredet
2tapetapeNOUNNumber=Sing3 measurecompound
3measuremeasureNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasnsubj
4hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 tapedet
6retractableretractableADJDegree=Pos8 tapeamod
7metalmetalNOUNNumber=Sing8 tapecompound
8tapetapeNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasobj
9..PUNCT_4 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenta tape measurea retractable metal tapevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tape=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/retractable/