rim Who acts: outer edge, you, ball, glasses, We, Japan · What happens: fit on, form, rim, not fill, bounce off, have · To what, where: edge, something, eyes, cup, rim, black rims
«rim» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: rim in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 The edge or border around the top of something round, like a cup, bowl, glass or crater.
The tree, 17 words det cc conj case det nmod case nmod advmod punct case det conj punct conj punct conj cc conj punct root The DET edge NOUN or CCONJ border NOUN around ADP the DET top NOUN of ADP something PRON round ADV , PUNCT like ADP a DET cup NOUN , PUNCT bowl NOUN , PUNCT glass NOUN or CCONJ crater NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 edge det 2 edge edge NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 or or CCONJ _ 4 border cc 4 border border NOUN Number=Sing 2 edge conj 5 around around ADP _ 7 top case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 top det 7 top top NOUN Number=Sing 2 edge nmod 8 of of ADP _ 9 something case 9 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 7 top nmod 10 round round ADV _ 9 something advmod 11 , , PUNCT _ 14 cup punct 12 like like ADP _ 14 cup case 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 cup det 14 cup cup NOUN Number=Sing 2 edge conj 15 , , PUNCT _ 16 bowl punct 16 bowl bowl NOUN Number=Sing 14 cup conj 17 , , PUNCT _ 18 glass punct 18 glass glass NOUN Number=Sing 16 bowl conj 19 or or CCONJ _ 20 crater cc 20 crater crater NOUN Number=Sing 16 bowl conj 21 . . PUNCT _ 2 edge punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 2 The outer edge of a wheel, which the tyre fits on.
det amod nsubj case det nmod punct obj det nsubj compound:prt punct root The DET outer ADJ edge NOUN of ADP a DET wheel NOUN , PUNCT which PRON the DET tyre NOUN fits VERB on ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 edge det 2 outer outer ADJ Degree=Pos 3 edge amod 3 edge edge NOUN Number=Sing 11 fits nsubj 4 of of ADP _ 6 wheel case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 wheel det 6 wheel wheel NOUN Number=Sing 3 edge nmod 7 , , PUNCT _ 11 fits punct 8 which which PRON PronType=Rel 11 fits obj 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 tyre det 10 tyre tyre NOUN Number=Sing 11 fits nsubj 11 fits fit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 12 on on ADP _ 11 fits compound:prt 13 . . PUNCT _ 11 fits punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fit on present the outer edge of a wheel vn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Patient
Meaning 3 The frame of glasses around the lenses.
det case nmod case det nmod punct root The DET frame NOUN of ADP glasses NOUN around ADP the DET lenses NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 frame det 2 frame frame NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 of of ADP _ 4 glasses case 4 glasses glass NOUN Number=Plur 2 frame nmod 5 around around ADP _ 7 lenses case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 lenses det 7 lenses lens NOUN Number=Plur 4 glasses nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 frame punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 4 The metal ring of a basketball hoop.
det compound case det compound nmod punct root The DET metal NOUN ring NOUN of ADP a DET basketball NOUN hoop NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 ring det 2 metal metal NOUN Number=Sing 3 ring compound 3 ring ring NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 of of ADP _ 7 hoop case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 hoop det 6 basketball basketball NOUN Number=Sing 7 hoop compound 7 hoop hoop NOUN Number=Sing 3 ring nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 ring punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 5 To form an edge around something (eyes rimmed with red).
mark det obj case obl punct appos acl case obl punct punct root To PART form VERB an DET edge NOUN around ADP something PRON ( PUNCT eyes NOUN rimmed VERB with ADP red ADJ ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 form mark 2 form form VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 edge det 4 edge edge NOUN Number=Sing 2 form obj 5 around around ADP _ 6 something case 6 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 form obl 7 ( ( PUNCT _ 8 eyes punct 8 eyes eye NOUN Number=Plur 6 something appos 9 rimmed rim VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 eyes acl 10 with with ADP _ 11 red case 11 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 9 rimmed obl 12 ) ) PUNCT _ 8 eyes punct 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 form punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 form to-infinitive a edge something vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location edge=Theme 2 rim participle eyes not said here with red vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
Example 1 Don't fill the cup right up to the rim.
aux advmod det obj advmod case case det obl punct root Do AUX n't PART fill VERB the DET cup NOUN right ADV up ADP to ADP the DET rim NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 fill aux 2 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 3 fill advmod 3 fill fill VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 cup det 5 cup cup NOUN Number=Sing 3 fill obj 6 right right ADV _ 3 fill advmod 7 up up ADP _ 10 rim case 8 to to ADP _ 10 rim case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 rim det 10 rim rim NOUN Number=Sing 3 fill obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 fill punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not fill imperative · do-support you not said here the cup up the rim; right property vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent cup=Patient
Example 2 The ball bounced off the rim of the hoop.
det acl case det obl case det nmod punct root The DET ball NOUN bounced VERB off ADP the DET rim NOUN of ADP the DET hoop NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 ball det 2 ball ball NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 bounced bounce VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 ball acl 4 off off ADP _ 6 rim case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 rim det 6 rim rim NOUN Number=Sing 3 bounced obl 7 of of ADP _ 9 hoop case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 hoop det 9 hoop hoop NOUN Number=Sing 6 rim nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 ball punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bounce off participle the ball not said here the rim of the hoop vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rim=Agent
Example 3 My glasses have black rims.
nmod:poss nsubj amod obj punct root My PRON glasses NOUN have VERB black ADJ rims NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 glasses nmod:poss 2 glasses glass NOUN Number=Plur 3 have nsubj 3 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 black black ADJ Degree=Pos 5 rims amod 5 rims rim NOUN Number=Plur 3 have obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present My glasses black rims vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rim=Patient
Example 4 We walked along the rim of the old volcano.
nsubj case det obl case det amod nmod punct root We PRON walked VERB along ADP the DET rim NOUN of ADP the DET old ADJ volcano NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 walked nsubj 2 walked walk VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 along along ADP _ 5 rim case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 rim det 5 rim rim NOUN Number=Sing 2 walked obl 6 of of ADP _ 9 volcano case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 volcano det 8 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 9 volcano amod 9 volcano volcano NOUN Number=Sing 5 rim nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 walked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 walk past We the rim of the old volcano vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme along rim=Trajectory
Example 5 The bike rim was bent after the crash.
det compound nsubj:pass aux:pass case det obl punct root The DET bike NOUN rim NOUN was AUX bent VERB after ADP the DET crash NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 rim det 2 bike bike NOUN Number=Sing 3 rim compound 3 rim rim NOUN Number=Sing 5 bent nsubj:pass 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 bent aux:pass 5 bent bend VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 after after ADP _ 8 crash case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 crash det 8 crash crash NOUN Number=Sing 5 bent obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 bent punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bend past · passive the bike rim after the crash vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: subject=Material
Example 6 Her eyes were rimmed with red from crying.
nmod:poss nsubj aux:pass case obl mark advcl punct root Her PRON eyes NOUN were AUX rimmed VERB with ADP red ADJ from SCONJ crying VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 eyes nmod:poss 2 eyes eye NOUN Number=Plur 4 rimmed nsubj 3 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 rimmed aux:pass 4 rimmed rim VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 with with ADP _ 6 red case 6 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 4 rimmed obl 7 from from SCONJ _ 8 crying mark 8 crying cry VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 6 red advcl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 rimmed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rim past · passive Her eyes with red vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: subject=Co-Theme 2 cry speech: express gerund vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 7 Japan and New Zealand are on the Pacific Rim.
nsubj cc flat conj cop case det compound punct root Japan PROPN and CCONJ New PROPN Zealand PROPN are AUX on ADP the DET Pacific PROPN Rim PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Japan Japan PROPN Number=Sing 9 Rim nsubj 2 and and CCONJ _ 4 Zealand cc 3 New New PROPN Number=Sing 4 Zealand flat 4 Zealand Zealand PROPN Number=Sing 1 Japan conj 5 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 Rim cop 6 on on ADP _ 9 Rim case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 Rim det 8 Pacific Pacific PROPN Number=Sing 9 Rim compound 9 Rim Rim PROPN Number=Sing root root 10 . . PUNCT _ 9 Rim punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Japan and New Zealand the Pacific Rim tree rules
Example 8 The nest swayed to and fro, as they sat on the rim and cried.
The tree, 14 words det nsubj case cc obl punct mark nsubj parataxis case det obl cc conj punct root The DET nest NOUN swayed VERB to ADP and CCONJ fro ADV , PUNCT as SCONJ they PRON sat VERB on ADP the DET rim NOUN and CCONJ cried VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 nest det 2 nest nest NOUN Number=Sing 3 swayed nsubj 3 swayed sway VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to ADP _ 6 fro case 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 fro cc 6 fro fro ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 3 swayed obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 sat punct 8 as as SCONJ _ 10 sat mark 9 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 sat nsubj 10 sat sit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 swayed parataxis 11 on on ADP _ 13 rim case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 rim det 13 rim rim NOUN Number=Sing 10 sat obl 14 and and CCONJ _ 15 cried cc 15 cried cry VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 10 sat conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 3 swayed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sway past the nest vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 sit past they the rim vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on rim=Location 3 cry speech: express past they not said here vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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