roof Who acts: roof, cat, car, Mum, Peanut butter, Everyone · What happens: be, mean, live, sit, drum, have · To what, where: top covering, hard top part, mouth, place, roof, Rain
«roof» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: roof in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A roof is the top covering of a building or vehicle.
det nsubj cop det amod case det nmod cc conj punct root A DET roof NOUN is AUX the DET top ADJ covering NOUN of ADP a DET building NOUN or CCONJ vehicle NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 roof det 2 roof roof NOUN Number=Sing 6 covering nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 covering cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 covering det 5 top top ADJ Degree=Pos 6 covering amod 6 covering covering NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 of of ADP _ 9 building case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 building det 9 building building NOUN Number=Sing 6 covering nmod 10 or or CCONJ _ 11 vehicle cc 11 vehicle vehicle NOUN Number=Sing 9 building conj 12 . . PUNCT _ 6 covering punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a roof the top covering of a building or vehicle tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 The roof of your mouth is the hard top part inside your mouth.
det nsubj case nmod:poss nmod cop det amod amod case nmod:poss nmod punct root The DET roof NOUN of ADP your PRON mouth NOUN is AUX the DET hard ADJ top ADJ part NOUN inside ADP your PRON mouth NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 roof det 2 roof roof NOUN Number=Sing 10 part nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 mouth case 4 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 mouth nmod:poss 5 mouth mouth NOUN Number=Sing 2 roof nmod 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 part cop 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 part det 8 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 10 part amod 9 top top ADJ Degree=Pos 10 part amod 10 part part NOUN Number=Sing root root 11 inside inside ADP _ 13 mouth case 12 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 13 mouth nmod:poss 13 mouth mouth NOUN Number=Sing 10 part nmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 10 part punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the roof of your mouth the hard top part your mouth tree rules
Meaning 3 A roof over your head means a place to live.
det nsubj case nmod:poss nmod det obj mark acl punct root A DET roof NOUN over ADP your PRON head NOUN means VERB a DET place NOUN to PART live VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 roof det 2 roof roof NOUN Number=Sing 6 means nsubj 3 over over ADP _ 5 head case 4 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 head nmod:poss 5 head head NOUN Number=Sing 2 roof nmod 6 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 place det 8 place place NOUN Number=Sing 6 means obj 9 to to PART _ 10 live mark 10 live live VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 place acl 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present a roof over your head a place vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Topic 2 live to-infinitive a roof over your head not said here a place not said here vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 1 The cat is sitting on the roof.
det nsubj aux case det obl punct root The DET cat NOUN is AUX sitting VERB on ADP the DET roof NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cat det 2 cat cat NOUN Number=Sing 4 sitting nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 sitting aux 4 sitting sit VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 on on ADP _ 7 roof case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 roof det 7 roof roof NOUN Number=Sing 4 sitting obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 sitting punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sit present · progressive the cat the roof vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on roof=Location
Example 2 Rain drummed on the roof all night.
acl case det obl det obl:unmarked punct root Rain NOUN drummed VERB on ADP the DET roof NOUN all DET night NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Rain rain NOUN Number=Sing root root 2 drummed drum VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 1 Rain acl 3 on on ADP _ 5 roof case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 roof det 5 roof roof NOUN Number=Sing 2 drummed obl 6 all all DET PronType=Tot 7 night det 7 night night NOUN Number=Sing 2 drummed obl:unmarked 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Rain punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 drum participle Rain not said here night on the roof vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent on roof=Patient
Example 3 The car has a sunroof.
det nsubj det obj punct root The DET car NOUN has VERB a DET sunroof NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 car det 2 car car NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 sunroof det 5 sunroof sunroof NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the car a sunroof vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sunroof=Patient
Example 4 The roof of the old barn leaked.
det case det amod nmod acl punct root The DET roof NOUN of ADP the DET old ADJ barn NOUN leaked VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 roof det 2 roof roof NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 of of ADP _ 6 barn case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 barn det 5 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 6 barn amod 6 barn barn NOUN Number=Sing 2 roof nmod 7 leaked leak VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 barn acl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 roof punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leak participle the old barn not said here vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source
Example 5 Mum hit the roof when she saw the mess.
nsubj det obj advmod nsubj advcl det obj punct root Mum NOUN hit VERB the DET roof NOUN when ADV she PRON saw VERB the DET mess NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 2 hit nsubj 2 hit hit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 roof det 4 roof roof NOUN Number=Sing 2 hit obj 5 when when ADV PronType=Int 7 saw advmod 6 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 saw nsubj 7 saw see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 hit advcl 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 mess det 9 mess mess NOUN Number=Sing 7 saw obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 hit punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hit past Mum the roof vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme roof=Co-Theme 2 see past Mum the mess vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer mess=Stimulus
Example 6 Peanut butter sticks to the roof of your mouth.
compound nsubj case det obl case nmod:poss nmod punct root Peanut NOUN butter NOUN sticks VERB to ADP the DET roof NOUN of ADP your PRON mouth NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Peanut peanut NOUN Number=Sing 2 butter compound 2 butter butter NOUN Number=Sing 3 sticks nsubj 3 sticks stick VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to ADP _ 6 roof case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 roof det 6 roof roof NOUN Number=Sing 3 sticks obl 7 of of ADP _ 9 mouth case 8 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 mouth nmod:poss 9 mouth mouth NOUN Number=Sing 6 roof nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 sticks punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stick present Peanut butter to the roof of your mouth vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
Example 7 Everyone was under one roof for the party.
nsubj cop case nummod case det nmod punct root Everyone PRON was AUX under ADP one NUM roof NOUN for ADP the DET party NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Everyone everyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 5 roof nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 roof cop 3 under under ADP _ 5 roof case 4 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 roof nummod 5 roof roof NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 for for ADP _ 8 party case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 party det 8 party party NOUN Number=Sing 5 roof nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 roof punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past Everyone one roof for the party tree rules
Example 8 The roof sloped nearly to the ground.
det nsubj advmod case det obl punct root The DET roof NOUN sloped VERB nearly ADV to ADP the DET ground NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 roof det 2 roof roof NOUN Number=Sing 3 sloped nsubj 3 sloped slope VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 nearly nearly ADV _ 3 sloped advmod 5 to to ADP _ 7 ground case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 ground det 7 ground ground NOUN Number=Sing 3 sloped obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 sloped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 slope past the roof to the ground; nearly property vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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