rotation Who acts: Rotation, angle, Crop rotation, Earth, wheel, we · What happens: turn, be, fix, point, take, grow · To what, where: centre point, one complete turn, turn, maths, turns, fixed order
«rotation» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: rotation in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Rotation is turning around a centre point or a line.
nsubj aux case det compound obl cc det conj punct root Rotation NOUN is AUX turning VERB around ADP a DET centre NOUN point NOUN or CCONJ a DET line NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Rotation rotation NOUN Number=Sing 3 turning nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 turning aux 3 turning turn VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 4 around around ADP _ 7 point case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 point det 6 centre centre NOUN Number=Sing 7 point compound 7 point point NOUN Number=Sing 3 turning obl 8 or or CCONJ _ 10 line cc 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 line det 10 line line NOUN Number=Sing 7 point conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 turning punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 turn present · progressive Rotation a centre point or a line vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme around point=Trajectory
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"the rotation of the Earth".
punct det case det nmod punct punct root " PUNCT the DET rotation NOUN of ADP the DET Earth PROPN " PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 3 rotation punct 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 rotation det 3 rotation rotation NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 of of ADP _ 6 Earth case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 Earth det 6 Earth Earth PROPN Number=Sing 3 rotation nmod 7 " " PUNCT _ 3 rotation punct 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 rotation punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rotate in a quote the Earth nom rotation «act intransitive»: of=agent
Meaning 2 A rotation is one complete turn.
det nsubj cop nummod amod punct root A DET rotation NOUN is AUX one NUM complete ADJ turn NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 rotation det 2 rotation rotation NOUN Number=Sing 6 turn nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 turn cop 4 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 6 turn nummod 5 complete complete ADJ Degree=Pos 6 turn amod 6 turn turn NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 turn punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a rotation one complete turn tree rules
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"the wheel makes 10 rotations a minute".
punct det nsubj nummod obj det nmod:unmarked punct punct root " PUNCT the DET wheel NOUN makes VERB 10 NUM rotations NOUN a DET minute NOUN " PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 4 makes punct 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 wheel det 3 wheel wheel NOUN Number=Sing 4 makes nsubj 4 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 10 10 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 rotations nummod 6 rotations rotation NOUN Number=Plur 4 makes obj 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 minute det 8 minute minute NOUN Number=Sing 6 rotations nmod:unmarked 9 " " PUNCT _ 4 makes punct 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 makes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make in a quote present the wheel 10 rotations a minute vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset rotation=Product
Meaning 3 In maths, a rotation is a turn of a shape around a fixed point by an angle, such as a quarter turn (90 degrees).
The tree, 24 words case obl punct det nsubj cop det case det nmod case det amod nmod case det nmod punct case fixed det compound conj punct nummod appos punct punct root In ADP maths NOUN , PUNCT a DET rotation NOUN is AUX a DET turn NOUN of ADP a DET shape NOUN around ADP a DET fixed VERB point NOUN by ADP an DET angle NOUN , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP a DET quarter NOUN turn NOUN ( PUNCT 90 NUM degrees NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 maths case 2 maths math NOUN Number=Plur 8 turn obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 maths punct 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 rotation det 5 rotation rotation NOUN Number=Sing 8 turn nsubj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 turn cop 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 turn det 8 turn turn NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 of of ADP _ 11 shape case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 shape det 11 shape shape NOUN Number=Sing 8 turn nmod 12 around around ADP _ 15 point case 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 point det 14 fixed fix VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 15 point amod 15 point point NOUN Number=Sing 11 shape nmod 16 by by ADP _ 18 angle case 17 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 18 angle det 18 angle angle NOUN Number=Sing 15 point nmod 19 , , PUNCT _ 24 turn punct 20 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 24 turn case 21 as as ADP _ 20 such fixed 22 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 24 turn det 23 quarter quarter NOUN Number=Sing 24 turn compound 24 turn turn NOUN Number=Sing 8 turn conj 25 ( ( PUNCT _ 27 degrees punct 26 90 90 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 27 degrees nummod 27 degrees degree NOUN Number=Plur 24 turn appos 28 ) ) PUNCT _ 27 degrees punct 29 . . PUNCT _ 8 turn punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a rotation a turn and a quarter turn maths of a shape around a fixed point by a angle tree rules 2 fix participle vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient 3 point a angle nom point «cognition transitive»: by=agent
Meaning 4 Rotation is taking turns in a fixed order.
nsubj aux obj case det amod obl punct root Rotation NOUN is AUX taking VERB turns NOUN in ADP a DET fixed VERB order NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Rotation rotation NOUN Number=Sing 3 taking nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 taking aux 3 taking take VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 4 turns turn NOUN Number=Plur 3 taking obj 5 in in ADP _ 8 order case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 order det 7 fixed fix VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 order amod 8 order order NOUN Number=Sing 3 taking obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 taking punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take present · progressive Rotation turns a fixed order vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent turn=Value in order=Location 2 fix participle vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"we do the jobs in rotation".
punct nsubj det obj case obl punct punct root " PUNCT we PRON do VERB the DET jobs NOUN in ADP rotation NOUN " PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 3 do punct 2 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 do nsubj 3 do do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 jobs det 5 jobs job NOUN Number=Plur 3 do obj 6 in in ADP _ 7 rotation case 7 rotation rotation NOUN Number=Sing 3 do obl 8 " " PUNCT _ 3 do punct 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 do punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do in a quote present we the jobs rotation vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality
Meaning 5 Crop rotation is growing different crops in a field each year to keep the soil healthy.
The tree, 16 words compound nsubj aux amod obj case det obl det obl:unmarked mark advcl det obj xcomp punct root Crop NOUN rotation NOUN is AUX growing VERB different ADJ crops NOUN in ADP a DET field NOUN each DET year NOUN to PART keep VERB the DET soil NOUN healthy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Crop crop NOUN Number=Sing 2 rotation compound 2 rotation rotation NOUN Number=Sing 4 growing nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 growing aux 4 growing grow VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 different different ADJ Degree=Pos 6 crops amod 6 crops crop NOUN Number=Plur 4 growing obj 7 in in ADP _ 9 field case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 field det 9 field field NOUN Number=Sing 4 growing obl 10 each each DET PronType=Tot 11 year det 11 year year NOUN Number=Sing 4 growing obl:unmarked 12 to to PART _ 13 keep mark 13 keep keep VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 growing advcl 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 soil det 15 soil soil NOUN Number=Sing 13 keep obj 16 healthy healthy ADJ Degree=Pos 13 keep xcomp 17 . . PUNCT _ 4 growing punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow present · progressive Crop rotation different crops a field year vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location crop=Theme 2 keep to-infinitive Crop rotation not said here the soil healthy property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soil=Theme
Example 1 The rotation of the Earth gives us day and night.
det nsubj case det nmod iobj obl:unmarked cc conj punct root The DET rotation NOUN of ADP the DET Earth PROPN gives VERB us PRON day NOUN and CCONJ night NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 rotation det 2 rotation rotation NOUN Number=Sing 6 gives nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 Earth case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 Earth det 5 Earth Earth PROPN Number=Sing 2 rotation nmod 6 gives give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 us we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 gives iobj 8 day day NOUN Number=Sing 6 gives obl:unmarked 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 night cc 10 night night NOUN Number=Sing 8 day conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 gives punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give present the rotation of the Earth us day vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Theme 2 rotate the Earth nom rotation «act intransitive»: of=agent
Example 2 One full rotation of the Earth takes about 24 hours.
nummod amod nsubj case det nmod advmod nummod obj punct root One NUM full ADJ rotation NOUN of ADP the DET Earth PROPN takes VERB about ADV 24 NUM hours NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 One one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 3 rotation nummod 2 full full ADJ Degree=Pos 3 rotation amod 3 rotation rotation NOUN Number=Sing 7 takes nsubj 4 of of ADP _ 6 Earth case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 Earth det 6 Earth Earth PROPN Number=Sing 3 rotation nmod 7 takes take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 about about ADV _ 9 24 advmod 9 24 24 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 10 hours nummod 10 hours hour NOUN Number=Plur 7 takes obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 7 takes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take present One full rotation of the Earth hour vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 rotate the Earth nom rotation «act intransitive»: of=agent
Example 3 Rotate the triangle 90 degrees clockwise about point A.
det obj nummod obl:unmarked amod case obl appos root Rotate VERB the DET triangle NOUN 90 NUM degrees NOUN clockwise ADJ about ADP point NOUN A. PROPN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Rotate rotate VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 triangle det 3 triangle triangle NOUN Number=Sing 1 Rotate obj 4 90 90 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 degrees nummod 5 degrees degree NOUN Number=Plur 6 clockwise obl:unmarked 6 clockwise clockwise ADJ Degree=Pos 3 triangle amod 7 about about ADP _ 8 point case 8 point point NOUN Number=Sing 6 clockwise obl 9 A. A. PROPN Number=Sing 8 point appos
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rotate imperative you not said here the triangle vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location triangle=Theme
Example 4 A full rotation is 360 degrees; a half rotation is 180 degrees.
det amod nsubj cop nummod punct det compound nsubj cop nummod conj punct root A DET full ADJ rotation NOUN is AUX 360 NUM degrees NOUN ; PUNCT a DET half NOUN rotation NOUN is AUX 180 NUM degrees NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 rotation det 2 full full ADJ Degree=Pos 3 rotation amod 3 rotation rotation NOUN Number=Sing 6 degrees nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 degrees cop 5 360 360 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 degrees nummod 6 degrees degree NOUN Number=Plur root root 7 ; ; PUNCT _ 13 degrees punct 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 rotation det 9 half half NOUN Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac 10 rotation compound 10 rotation rotation NOUN Number=Sing 13 degrees nsubj 11 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 degrees cop 12 180 180 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 13 degrees nummod 13 degrees degree NOUN Number=Plur 6 degrees conj 14 . . PUNCT _ 6 degrees punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a full rotation 360 degrees and 180 degrees tree rules 2 is a present a half rotation 180 degrees tree rules
Example 5 The wheel made 50 rotations in a minute.
det nsubj nummod obj case det obl punct root The DET wheel NOUN made VERB 50 NUM rotations NOUN in ADP a DET minute NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 wheel det 2 wheel wheel NOUN Number=Sing 3 made nsubj 3 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 50 50 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 rotations nummod 5 rotations rotation NOUN Number=Plur 3 made obj 6 in in ADP _ 8 minute case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 minute det 8 minute minute NOUN Number=Sing 3 made obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past the wheel 50 rotations minute vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset rotation=Product
Example 6 We take the class jobs in rotation.
nsubj det compound obj case obl punct root We PRON take VERB the DET class NOUN jobs NOUN in ADP rotation NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 take nsubj 2 take take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 jobs det 4 class class NOUN Number=Sing 5 jobs compound 5 jobs job NOUN Number=Plur 2 take obj 6 in in ADP _ 7 rotation case 7 rotation rotation NOUN Number=Sing 2 take obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 take punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take present We the class jobs rotation vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent job=Value in rotation=Location
Example 7 Farmers use crop rotation to keep the soil rich.
nsubj compound obj mark advcl det obj xcomp punct root Farmers NOUN use VERB crop NOUN rotation NOUN to PART keep VERB the DET soil NOUN rich ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Farmers farmer NOUN Number=Plur 2 use nsubj 2 use use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 crop crop NOUN Number=Sing 4 rotation compound 4 rotation rotation NOUN Number=Sing 2 use obj 5 to to PART _ 6 keep mark 6 keep keep VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 use advcl 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 soil det 8 soil soil NOUN Number=Sing 6 keep obj 9 rich rich ADJ Degree=Pos 6 keep xcomp 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present Farmers crop rotation vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rotation=Patient 2 keep to-infinitive Farmers not said here the soil rich property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soil=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous rotatenext → rotational↑ back to R in school dictionary This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/rotation/