rout
Who acts: rout, losing side, great rout, Mice, Bull · What happens: be, lose, run away, rout, defeat, rout out · To what, where: complete defeat, someone, them, hiding, Mice, rout
«rout» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: rout in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A rout is a complete defeat in which the losing side runs away in confusion.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 rout | det |
| 2 | rout | rout | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 defeat | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 defeat | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 defeat | det |
| 5 | complete | complete | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 defeat | amod |
| 6 | defeat | defeat | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 which | case |
| 8 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 runs | obl |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 side | det |
| 10 | losing | lose | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 11 side | amod |
| 11 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 runs | nsubj |
| 12 | runs | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 defeat | parataxis |
| 13 | away | away | ADV | _ | 12 runs | advmod |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 confusion | case |
| 15 | confusion | confusion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 runs | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 defeat | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a rout | a complete defeat | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | lose | gerund | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | run away | present | the losing side | a complete defeat | in confusion; away property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in which=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.
To rout someone is to drive them away and defeat them completely.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 rout | mark |
| 2 | rout | rout | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 drive | advcl |
| 3 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 rout | obj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 drive | cop |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 drive | mark |
| 6 | drive | drive | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 drive | obj |
| 8 | away | away | ADV | _ | 6 drive | advmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 defeat | cc |
| 10 | defeat | defeat | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 drive | conj |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 defeat | obj |
| 12 | completely | completely | ADV | _ | 10 defeat | advmod |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 drive | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rout | to-infinitive | someone | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is | present | away, drive property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | defeat | infinitive | them = they | completely property | tree rules |
Meaning 3
Usage: verb, with «out» — kept apart, not parsed.
To rout out is to find and drive someone out of hiding.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 rout | mark |
| 2 | rout | rout | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 find | advcl |
| 3 | out | out | ADP | _ | 2 rout | compound:prt |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 find | cop |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 find | mark |
| 6 | find | find | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 drive | cc |
| 8 | drive | drive | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 find | conj |
| 9 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 8 drive | obj |
| 10 | out | out | ADP | _ | 12 hiding | case |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 hiding | case |
| 12 | hiding | hiding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 drive | obl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 find | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rout out | to-infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | is | present | find property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | drive | infinitive | someone | hiding | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent someone=Theme out hiding=Trajectory |
Example 1
A great rout overwhelmed the Mice.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 rout | det |
| 2 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 rout | amod |
| 3 | rout | rout | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 overwhelmed | nsubj |
| 4 | overwhelmed | overwhelm | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Mice | det |
| 6 | Mice | mouse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 overwhelmed | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 overwhelmed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | overwhelm | past | a great rout | the Mice | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus mouse=Experiencer |
Example 2
The Mice scattered in rout.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Mice | det |
| 2 | Mice | mouse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 scattered | nsubj |
| 3 | scattered | scatter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 rout | case |
| 5 | rout | rout | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 scattered | obl |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 scattered | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | scatter | past | the Mice | rout | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in rout=Destination |
Example 3
The Bull could not rout out the Mouse from its hole.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Bull | det |
| 2 | Bull | bull | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 rout | nsubj |
| 3 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 rout | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 rout | advmod |
| 5 | rout | rout | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | out | out | ADP | _ | 5 rout | compound:prt |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Mouse | det |
| 8 | Mouse | mouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 rout | obj |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 hole | case |
| 10 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 hole | nmod:poss |
| 11 | hole | hole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 rout | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 rout | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not rout out | could | the Bull | the Mouse | Mouse's hole | tree rules |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/rout/