route Who acts: route, you, bus route, bus, they, short route · What happens: be, go, get, take, stop, run away · To what, where: way, one place, set way, disorder, 5 km, route
«route» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: route in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A route is the way you go to get from one place to another.
The tree, 14 words det nsubj cop det nsubj acl:relcl mark advcl case nummod obl case nmod punct root A DET route NOUN is AUX the DET way NOUN you PRON go VERB to PART get VERB from ADP one NUM place NOUN to ADP another DET . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 route det 2 route route NOUN Number=Sing 5 way nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 way cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 way det 5 way way NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 go nsubj 7 go go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 way acl:relcl 8 to to PART _ 9 get mark 9 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 go advcl 10 from from ADP _ 12 place case 11 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 12 place nummod 12 place place NOUN Number=Sing 9 get obl 13 to to ADP _ 14 another case 14 another another DET PronType=Ind 12 place nmod 15 . . PUNCT _ 5 way punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a route the way tree rules 2 go present you the way not said here vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location way=Theme 3 get to-infinitive you not said here one place to another vn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme from place=Destination
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A bus route is the set way a bus takes, with its stops.
The tree, 13 words det compound nsubj cop det amod det nsubj parataxis punct mark nmod:poss conj punct root A DET bus NOUN route NOUN is AUX the DET set ADJ way NOUN a DET bus NOUN takes VERB , PUNCT with SCONJ its PRON stops VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 route det 2 bus bus NOUN Number=Sing 3 route compound 3 route route NOUN Number=Sing 7 way nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 way cop 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 way det 6 set set ADJ Degree=Pos 7 way amod 7 way way NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 bus det 9 bus bus NOUN Number=Sing 10 takes nsubj 10 takes take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 way parataxis 11 , , PUNCT _ 14 stops punct 12 with with SCONJ _ 14 stops mark 13 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 14 stops nmod:poss 14 stops stop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 takes conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 7 way punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a bus route the set way tree rules 2 take present a bus vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 3 stop present a bus not said here vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
Meaning 3 To route something is to send it a certain way.
mark nsubj appos cop mark obj det amod obl:unmarked punct root To PART route NOUN something PRON is AUX to PART send VERB it PRON a DET certain ADJ way NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 route mark 2 route route NOUN Number=Sing 6 send nsubj 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 route appos 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 send cop 5 to to PART _ 6 send mark 6 send send VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 7 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 send obj 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 way det 9 certain certain ADJ Degree=Pos 10 way amod 10 way way NOUN Number=Sing 6 send obl:unmarked 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 send punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present route a certain way obl:unmarked ; send property tree rules
Meaning 4 To route an enemy is to defeat them so badly that they run away in disorder.
The tree, 16 words mark nsubj det obj cop mark obj advmod advmod mark nsubj advcl advmod case obl punct root To PART route NOUN an DET enemy NOUN is AUX to PART defeat VERB them PRON so ADV badly ADV that SCONJ they PRON run VERB away ADV in ADP disorder NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 route mark 2 route route NOUN Number=Sing 7 defeat nsubj 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 enemy det 4 enemy enemy NOUN Number=Sing 2 route obj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 defeat cop 6 to to PART _ 7 defeat mark 7 defeat defeat VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 8 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 defeat obj 9 so so ADV _ 10 badly advmod 10 badly badly ADV Degree=Pos 7 defeat advmod 11 that that SCONJ _ 13 run mark 12 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 run nsubj 13 run run VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 defeat advcl 14 away away ADV _ 13 run advmod 15 in in ADP _ 16 disorder case 16 disorder disorder NOUN Number=Sing 13 run obl 17 . . PUNCT _ 7 defeat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present route badly, defeat property tree rules 2 run away present they disorder away property vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in disorder=Trajectory
Example 1 The bus route is 18 km long.
det compound nsubj cop nummod obl:unmarked punct root The DET bus NOUN route NOUN is AUX 18 NUM km NOUN long ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 route det 2 bus bus NOUN Number=Sing 3 route compound 3 route route NOUN Number=Sing 7 long nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 long cop 5 18 18 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 km nummod 6 km km NOUN Number=Plur 7 long obl:unmarked 7 long long ADJ Degree=Pos root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 long punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the bus route 18 km obl:unmarked ; long property tree rules
Example 2 The short route is 5 km less.
det amod nsubj cop nummod advmod punct root The DET short ADJ route NOUN is AUX 5 NUM km NOUN less ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 route det 2 short short ADJ Degree=Pos 3 route amod 3 route route NOUN Number=Sing 6 km nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 km cop 5 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 km nummod 6 km km NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 less less ADV Degree=Cmp 6 km advmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 6 km punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the short route 5 km less property tree rules
Example 3 There are 12 stops on the route.
expl nsubj ccomp case det obl punct root There PRON are VERB 12 NUM stops VERB on ADP the DET route NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 are expl 2 are be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 12 12 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 stops nsubj 4 stops stop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 are ccomp 5 on on ADP _ 7 route case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 route det 7 route route NOUN Number=Sing 4 stops obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 are punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be present there tree rules 2 stop present 12 the route vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
Example 4 Which route is shorter?
det nsubj cop punct root Which DET route NOUN is AUX shorter ADJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Which which DET PronType=Int 2 route det 2 route route NOUN Number=Sing 4 shorter nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 shorter cop 4 shorter short ADJ Degree=Cmp root root 5 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 shorter punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present which route short property tree rules
Example 5 Plan the safest route to school with your family.
det amod obj case obl case nmod:poss obl punct root Plan VERB the DET safest ADJ route NOUN to ADP school NOUN with ADP your PRON family NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Plan plan VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 route det 3 safest safe ADJ Degree=Sup 4 route amod 4 route route NOUN Number=Sing 1 Plan obj 5 to to ADP _ 6 school case 6 school school NOUN Number=Sing 1 Plan obl 7 with with ADP _ 9 family case 8 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 family nmod:poss 9 family family NOUN Number=Sing 1 Plan obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Plan punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 plan imperative you not said here the safest route to school; with your family vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent route=Topic
Example 6 Our route went over the bridge and past the park.
nmod:poss nsubj case det obl cc case det conj punct root Our PRON route NOUN went VERB over ADP the DET bridge NOUN and CCONJ past ADP the DET park NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 route nmod:poss 2 route route NOUN Number=Sing 3 went nsubj 3 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 over over ADP _ 6 bridge case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 bridge det 6 bridge bridge NOUN Number=Sing 3 went obl 7 and and CCONJ _ 10 park cc 8 past past ADP _ 10 park case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 park det 10 park park NOUN Number=Sing 6 bridge conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 went punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go past Our route the bridge and the park vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme over bridge=Initial_Location
Example 7 Learn the fire escape route from your classroom.
det obj xcomp obj case nmod:poss obl punct root Learn VERB the DET fire NOUN escape VERB route NOUN from ADP your PRON classroom NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Learn learn VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 fire det 3 fire fire NOUN Number=Sing 1 Learn obj 4 escape escape VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Learn xcomp 5 route route NOUN Number=Sing 4 escape obj 6 from from ADP _ 8 classroom case 7 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 classroom nmod:poss 8 classroom classroom NOUN Number=Sing 4 escape obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Learn punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 learn imperative you not said here the fire tree rules 2 escape infinitive you not said here route your classroom vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme route=Initial_Location
Example 8 The parcel was routed through London.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl punct root The DET parcel NOUN was AUX routed VERB through ADP London PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 parcel det 2 parcel parcel NOUN Number=Sing 4 routed nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 routed aux:pass 4 routed rout VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 through through ADP _ 6 London case 6 London London PROPN Number=Sing 4 routed obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 routed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rout past · passive the parcel London tree rules
Example 9 The emperor fell on him when he was off his guard, and routed his army completely.
The tree, 16 words det nsubj case obl advmod nsubj cop compound:prt nmod:poss obl punct cc conj nmod:poss obj advmod punct root The DET emperor NOUN fell VERB on ADP him PRON when ADV he PRON was AUX off ADP his PRON guard NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ routed VERB his PRON army NOUN completely ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 emperor det 2 emperor emperor NOUN Number=Sing 3 fell nsubj 3 fell fall VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 on on ADP _ 5 him case 5 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 fell obl 6 when when ADV PronType=Int 11 guard advmod 7 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 guard nsubj 8 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 guard cop 9 off off ADP _ 8 was compound:prt 10 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 guard nmod:poss 11 guard guard NOUN Number=Sing 3 fell obl 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 routed punct 13 and and CCONJ _ 14 routed cc 14 routed rout VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 fell conj 15 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 16 army nmod:poss 16 army army NOUN Number=Sing 14 routed obj 17 completely completely ADV _ 14 routed advmod 18 . . PUNCT _ 3 fell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fall past the emperor on him = he vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on he=Location 2 is a past emperor emperor's guard tree rules 3 rout past the emperor not said here emperor's army completely property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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